Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Villa Tejúpam de la Unión is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 2,419 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 2,172 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 7.9 years.
Total Population
2,419
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,160 / 1,259
48% / 52%
Schools
0
10 public,
0 private
Health
5
0 hospitals,
4 centers
Localities
10
Communities and settlements
Companies
140
Registered establishments
Demographics of Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Demographic structure of Villa Tejúpam de la Unión according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 613 people under 15 years old (25.3%),
1,499 people of working age (62%)
and 307 elderly over 65 years old (12.7%).
0-14 years
613
25.3% of the population
15-64 years
1,499
62% - Working age
65+ years
307
12.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
61.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
79 |
95 |
174 |
7.2% |
| 5-9 years |
95 |
103 |
198 |
8.2% |
| 10-14 years |
120 |
121 |
241 |
10% |
| 15-19 years |
111 |
89 |
200 |
8.3% |
| 20-24 years |
94 |
89 |
183 |
7.6% |
| 25-29 years |
80 |
85 |
165 |
6.8% |
| 30-34 years |
75 |
79 |
154 |
6.4% |
| 35-39 years |
73 |
83 |
156 |
6.4% |
| 40-44 years |
67 |
89 |
156 |
6.4% |
| 45-49 years |
51 |
84 |
135 |
5.6% |
| 50-54 years |
60 |
73 |
133 |
5.5% |
| 55-59 years |
63 |
59 |
122 |
5% |
| 60-64 years |
44 |
51 |
95 |
3.9% |
| 65-69 years |
44 |
42 |
86 |
3.6% |
| 70-74 years |
33 |
34 |
67 |
2.8% |
| 75-79 years |
26 |
31 |
57 |
2.4% |
| 80-84 years |
21 |
28 |
49 |
2% |
| 85+ years |
24 |
24 |
48 |
2% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Population Origin
Born in State
2,217
91.6%
Born in Another State
198
8.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
54
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
24
1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
24
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
59
8.5% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
198
8.2% of the population
Men / Women
93 / 105
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
419
17.3%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
74 |
| Visual |
68 |
| Hearing |
46 |
| Speech |
23 |
| Mental |
22 |
Education in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Literacy and Schooling
In Villa Tejúpam de la Unión, 111 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(11100%),
while 86 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.9 years
(8 men, 7.8 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
32 |
54 |
86 |
8600% |
| Incomplete primary |
105 |
140 |
245 |
24500% |
| Complete primary |
246 |
243 |
489 |
48900% |
| Incomplete secondary |
32 |
29 |
61 |
6100% |
| Complete secondary |
230 |
214 |
444 |
44400% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
190 |
230 |
420 |
42000% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 26 |
| 6-11 years | 8 |
| 12-14 years | 6 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 10 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
In Villa Tejúpam de la Unión, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,071 people.
Of those, 1,058 are employed and 13 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.
Total EAP
1,071
H: 681 /
M: 390
Employed Population
1,058
H: 668 /
M: 390
Unemployment Rate
1.2%
13 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
871
H: 254 /
M: 617
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
1,863 |
77% |
| IMSS |
133 |
5.5% |
| ISSSTE |
127 |
5.3% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
16 |
0.7% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
22 |
0.9% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
1,562 |
64.6% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
6 |
0.2% |
| Private insurance |
22 |
0.9% |
| Other institution |
4 |
0.2% |
| Without health coverage |
555 |
22.9% |
Marital Status and Religion in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
1,059
105900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
229
22900%
Households
Total Households
695
3.5 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
1,988 |
82.2% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
289 |
11.9% |
| Other religions |
1 |
0% |
| No religion |
141 |
5.8% |
Housing and Basic Services in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Villa Tejúpam de la Unión has 1,274 total dwellings,
of which 695 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
649 |
93.5% |
| Earthen floor |
45 |
6.5% |
| 1 bedroom |
386 |
55.6% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
308 |
44.4% |
| 1 room |
70 |
10.1% |
| 2 rooms |
179 |
25.8% |
| 3+ rooms |
445 |
64.1% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.7%
685 dwellings
Piped Water
94.5%
656 dwellings
With Drainage
92.7%
643 dwellings
All Services
88.9%
617 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
685 |
98.7% |
| Without electricity |
9 |
1.3% |
| Public water network |
656 |
94.5% |
| Hauled water |
542 |
78.1% |
| Other water source |
38 |
5.5% |
| With water tank |
529 |
76.2% |
| With cistern |
33 |
4.8% |
| With toilet |
543 |
78.2% |
| With latrine |
115 |
16.6% |
| With drainage |
643 |
92.7% |
| Without drainage |
51 |
7.3% |
| With all services |
617 |
88.9% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
1 |
0.1% |
Goods and Technology in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
Household equipment in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión according to the 2020 Census.
30.8% of dwellings have internet
and 77.2% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
418 |
60.2% |
| Washing machine |
358 |
51.6% |
| Microwave oven |
91 |
13.1% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
232 |
33.4% |
| Motorcycle |
49 |
7.1% |
| Bicycle |
189 |
27.2% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
534 |
76.9% |
| Radio |
530 |
76.4% |
| Landline phone |
63 |
9.1% |
| Cell phone |
536 |
77.2% |
| Computer |
71 |
10.2% |
| Internet |
214 |
30.8% |
| Pay TV |
131 |
18.9% |
| Streaming platforms |
3 |
0.4% |
| Video game console |
6 |
0.9% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
142
20.5%
No Computer or Internet
464
66.9%
Companies and Economy in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
The main economic sectors of Villa Tejúpam de la Unión are
Comercio al por menor with 72 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Villa Tejúpam de la Unión has a poverty rate of 71.4%
and extreme poverty of 22.8%.
Poverty
71.4%
1,769 people
Extreme Poverty
22.8%
564 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
23.7%
588 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.3%
33 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
3.6%
88 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
23.9% |
593 |
| Lack of access to health services |
17.5% |
433 |
| Lack of access to social security |
80.2% |
1,987 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
24.6% |
609 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
67.3% |
1,669 |
| Lack of access to food |
31.3% |
774 |
| Income below welfare line |
72.7% |
1,802 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
36.9% |
914 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
79.3% |
26.4% |
15.8% |
2.7% |
0 |
| 2015 |
71.4% |
22.8% |
23.7% |
3.6% |
0 |
Crime in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
In the last 12 months, 20 crimes were recorded in Villa Tejúpam de la Unión.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/12 |
1 |
| 2025/10 |
1 |
| 2025/09 |
2 |
| 2025/08 |
3 |
| 2025/07 |
2 |
| 2025/06 |
1 |
| 2025/05 |
2 |
| 2025/04 |
1 |
| 2025/03 |
1 |
| 2025/02 |
3 |
| 2025/01 |
2 |
| 2024/10 |
1 |
Main Localities of Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
| Locality |
Population |
Altitude (m) |
|
Villa Tejúpam de la Unión
|
1,168 |
2,100 |
|
Yuyusa (Yuyuza)
|
320 |
2,096 |
|
Santa Catarina
|
235 |
2,187 |
|
Chocani
|
225 |
2,082 |
|
Yodobada
|
187 |
2,238 |
|
Monteverde
|
122 |
2,325 |
|
Tierra Blanca
|
107 |
2,225 |
|
Yudaba
|
50 |
2,135 |
|
La Presa
|
4 |
2,160 |
|
Llano del Capulín
|
1 |
2,171 |
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