Santa Ana

Santa Ana is a municipality of Oaxaca with 2,406 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,606 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
2,406
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,188 / 1,218
49.4% / 50.6%
Schools
0
5 public, 0 private
Health
1
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
1
Communities and settlements
Companies
130
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa Ana

Demographic structure of Santa Ana according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 723 people under 15 years old (30%), 1,431 people of working age (59.5%) and 252 elderly over 65 years old (10.5%).

0-14 years
723
30% of the population
15-64 years
1,431
59.5% - Working age
65+ years
252
10.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
68.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa Ana

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 123 120 243 10.1%
5-9 years 137 109 246 10.2%
10-14 years 122 112 234 9.7%
15-19 years 94 114 208 8.6%
20-24 years 105 100 205 8.5%
25-29 years 93 111 204 8.5%
30-34 years 80 82 162 6.7%
35-39 years 71 91 162 6.7%
40-44 years 62 57 119 4.9%
45-49 years 53 60 113 4.7%
50-54 years 50 54 104 4.3%
55-59 years 33 48 81 3.4%
60-64 years 33 40 73 3%
65-69 years 39 41 80 3.3%
70-74 years 28 23 51 2.1%
75-79 years 33 17 50 2.1%
80-84 years 13 20 33 1.4%
85+ years 19 19 38 1.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa Ana

Population Origin

Born in State
2,329
96.8%
Born in Another State
39
1.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
23
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
14
0.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
14
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
32
5.2% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
7
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 5
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
170
7.1%
With Limitation
418
17.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 101
Visual 67
Hearing 47
Speech 28
Mental 29

Education in Santa Ana

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa Ana, 243 people aged 15 and over can read and write (24300%), while 174 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.7 men, 6.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 63 111 174 17400%
Incomplete primary 192 173 365 36500%
Complete primary 155 185 340 34000%
Incomplete secondary 25 21 46 4600%
Complete secondary 253 271 524 52400%
Post-basic education (18+) 96 93 189 18900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years64
6-11 years3
12-14 years16

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 5 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 2 0 2
Secundaria 1 0 1
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santa Ana

In Santa Ana, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 786 people. Of those, 698 are employed and 88 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 11.2%.

Total EAP
786
H: 578 / M: 208
Employed Population
698
H: 491 / M: 207
Unemployment Rate
11.2%
88 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,018
H: 286 / M: 732

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,665 69.2%
IMSS 37 1.5%
ISSSTE 21 0.9%
ISSSTE estatal 4 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,600 66.5%
IMSS Bienestar 15 0.6%
Private insurance 2 0.1%
Without health coverage 741 30.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa Ana

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,144
114400%
Single
529
52900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
140
14000%

Households

Total Households
620
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
484
78.1%
Female-headed
136
21.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 2,328 96.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 39 1.6%
No religion 39 1.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa Ana

Santa Ana has 862 total dwellings, of which 621 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 552 89.9%
Earthen floor 66 10.7%
1 bedroom 273 44.5%
2+ bedrooms 345 56.2%
1 room 23 3.7%
2 rooms 112 18.2%
3+ rooms 483 78.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.4%
604 dwellings
Piped Water
97.2%
597 dwellings
With Drainage
61.9%
380 dwellings
All Services
58.8%
361 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 604 98.4%
Without electricity 14 2.3%
Public water network 597 97.2%
Hauled water 460 74.9%
Other water source 21 3.4%
With water tank 363 59.1%
With cistern 56 9.1%
With toilet 314 51.1%
With latrine 297 48.4%
With drainage 380 61.9%
Without drainage 238 38.8%
With all services 361 58.8%

Goods and Technology in Santa Ana

Household equipment in Santa Ana according to the 2020 Census. 31.6% of dwellings have internet and 51.6% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 464 75.6%
Washing machine 169 27.5%
Microwave oven 149 24.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 202 32.9%
Motorcycle 66 10.7%
Bicycle 80 13%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 450 73.3%
Radio 328 53.4%
Landline phone 187 30.5%
Cell phone 317 51.6%
Computer 45 7.3%
Internet 194 31.6%
Pay TV 62 10.1%
Streaming platforms 2 0.3%
Video game console 1 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
111
18.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
203
33.1%
No Computer or Internet
412
67.1%
No ICT at All
48
7.8%

Companies and Economy in Santa Ana

The main economic sectors of Santa Ana are Industrias manufactureras with 65 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa Ana

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa Ana has a poverty rate of 85.5% and extreme poverty of 28.7%.

Poverty
85.5%
1,898 people
Extreme Poverty
28.7%
636 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
14.1%
313 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.2%
4 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.3%
6 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 36.8% 817
Lack of access to health services 15.7% 349
Lack of access to social security 90.7% 2,014
Lack of housing quality and spaces 19.7% 438
Lack of access to basic housing services 83.9% 1,862
Lack of access to food 6.8% 150
Income below welfare line 85.7% 1,901
Income below minimum welfare line 52.5% 1,166

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 91.8% 55.7% 6.5% 0.6% 0
2015 85.5% 28.7% 14.1% 0.3% 0

Crime in Santa Ana

In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in Santa Ana. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/05 1
2024/12 1
2023/11 1
2023/08 1
2023/07 2
2023/02 1
2023/01 1
2022/12 1
2022/08 1
2022/07 2
2022/05 1

Health in Santa Ana

Santa Ana has 1 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa Ana

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Santa Ana 2,406 1,606