San Bartolomé Quialana

San Bartolomé Quialana is a municipality of Oaxaca with 2,389 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,819 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 5.2 years.

Total Population
2,389
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
994 / 1,395
41.6% / 58.4%
Schools
0
5 public, 0 private
Health
1
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
9
Communities and settlements
Companies
166
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Bartolomé Quialana

Demographic structure of San Bartolomé Quialana according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 572 people under 15 years old (23.9%), 1,475 people of working age (61.7%) and 342 elderly over 65 years old (14.3%).

0-14 years
572
23.9% of the population
15-64 years
1,475
61.7% - Working age
65+ years
342
14.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
62%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Bartolomé Quialana

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 76 71 147 6.2%
5-9 years 107 106 213 8.9%
10-14 years 106 106 212 8.9%
15-19 years 77 98 175 7.3%
20-24 years 32 91 123 5.1%
25-29 years 31 95 126 5.3%
30-34 years 59 97 156 6.5%
35-39 years 62 109 171 7.2%
40-44 years 54 93 147 6.2%
45-49 years 55 107 162 6.8%
50-54 years 60 86 146 6.1%
55-59 years 57 83 140 5.9%
60-64 years 57 72 129 5.4%
65-69 years 53 59 112 4.7%
70-74 years 20 35 55 2.3%
75-79 years 38 27 65 2.7%
80-84 years 25 31 56 2.3%
85+ years 25 29 54 2.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Bartolomé Quialana

Population Origin

Born in State
2,327
97.4%
Born in Another State
21
0.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
28
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
2,168
90.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,981
91.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
183
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,356
351.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
27
1.1% of the population
Men / Women
9 / 18
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
202
8.5%
With Limitation
348
14.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 106
Visual 70
Hearing 47
Speech 17
Mental 18

Education in San Bartolomé Quialana

Literacy and Schooling

In San Bartolomé Quialana, 404 people aged 15 and over can read and write (40400%), while 229 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.2 years (5.2 men, 5.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 70 159 229 22900%
Incomplete primary 291 381 672 67200%
Complete primary 184 296 480 48000%
Incomplete secondary 29 27 56 5600%
Complete secondary 70 145 215 21500%
Post-basic education (18+) 48 76 124 12400%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years25
6-11 years7
12-14 years11

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 5 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 2 0 2
Primaria 2 0 2
Secundaria 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in San Bartolomé Quialana

In San Bartolomé Quialana, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 930 people. Of those, 928 are employed and 2 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.2%.

Total EAP
930
H: 537 / M: 393
Employed Population
928
H: 535 / M: 393
Unemployment Rate
0.2%
2 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,007
H: 233 / M: 774

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,111 46.5%
IMSS 14 0.6%
ISSSTE 16 0.7%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 618 25.9%
IMSS Bienestar 475 19.9%
Private insurance 2 0.1%
Other institution 2 0.1%
Without health coverage 1,278 53.5%

Marital Status and Religion in San Bartolomé Quialana

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,218
121800%
Single
529
52900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
192
19200%

Households

Total Households
670
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
466
69.6%
Female-headed
204
30.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,900 79.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 264 11.1%
Other religions 4 0.2%
No religion 221 9.3%

Housing and Basic Services in San Bartolomé Quialana

San Bartolomé Quialana has 1,274 total dwellings, of which 670 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 566 84.7%
Earthen floor 104 15.6%
1 bedroom 265 39.7%
2+ bedrooms 405 60.6%
1 room 17 2.5%
2 rooms 110 16.5%
3+ rooms 543 81.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.5%
658 dwellings
Piped Water
99.3%
663 dwellings
With Drainage
87.7%
586 dwellings
All Services
86.4%
577 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 658 98.5%
Without electricity 12 1.8%
Public water network 663 99.3%
Hauled water 489 73.2%
Other water source 7 1%
With water tank 532 79.6%
With cistern 97 14.5%
With toilet 510 76.3%
With latrine 151 22.6%
With drainage 586 87.7%
Without drainage 84 12.6%
With all services 577 86.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 0.1%

Goods and Technology in San Bartolomé Quialana

Household equipment in San Bartolomé Quialana according to the 2020 Census. 20.1% of dwellings have internet and 82.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 587 87.9%
Washing machine 342 51.2%
Microwave oven 92 13.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 234 35%
Motorcycle 32 4.8%
Bicycle 52 7.8%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 424 63.5%
Radio 456 68.3%
Landline phone 122 18.3%
Cell phone 549 82.2%
Computer 91 13.6%
Internet 134 20.1%
Pay TV 36 5.4%
Streaming platforms 6 0.9%
Video game console 10 1.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
111
16.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
86
12.9%
No Computer or Internet
512
76.6%
No ICT at All
35
5.2%

Companies and Economy in San Bartolomé Quialana

The main economic sectors of San Bartolomé Quialana are Comercio al por menor with 94 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Bartolomé Quialana

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Bartolomé Quialana has a poverty rate of 82.3% and extreme poverty of 28.8%.

Poverty
82.3%
2,102 people
Extreme Poverty
28.8%
736 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
16.7%
427 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.4%
10 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.6%
14 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 51.7% 1,321
Lack of access to health services 24.1% 616
Lack of access to social security 71.6% 1,827
Lack of housing quality and spaces 33.6% 857
Lack of access to basic housing services 78.9% 2,015
Lack of access to food 11.4% 292
Income below welfare line 82.7% 2,111
Income below minimum welfare line 49.7% 1,269

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 86.7% 54.5% 12.8% 0.3% 0
2015 82.3% 28.8% 16.7% 0.6% 0

Crime in San Bartolomé Quialana

In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in San Bartolomé Quialana. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/11 1
2025/06 1
2025/02 2
2024/12 1
2024/11 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 1
2024/06 1
2024/05 5
2024/02 1
2023/11 2
2023/10 1

Health in San Bartolomé Quialana

San Bartolomé Quialana has 1 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Bartolomé Quialana

Locality Population Altitude (m)
San Bartolomé Quialana 2,264 1,803
Río Jordán 37 1,839
Lom Ya bsë 21 1,824
Lany Xúu 21 1,780
Lom Yuuxhnia 13 1,684
Gueulatz 11 1,745
Rúu Ya Guiï 10 1,892
Buena Vista 7 1,902
Gueubliï 5 1,901