Soledad Etla
Soledad Etla is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 6,348 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,604 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 9.7 years.
Total Population
6,348
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
3,077 / 3,271
48.5% / 51.5%
Schools
0
10 public,
1 private
Health
2
0 hospitals,
2 centers
Localities
7
Communities and settlements
Companies
321
Registered establishments
Demographics of Soledad Etla
Demographic structure of Soledad Etla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 1,520 people under 15 years old (23.9%),
4,304 people of working age (67.8%)
and 524 elderly over 65 years old (8.3%).
0-14 years
1,520
23.9% of the population
15-64 years
4,304
67.8% - Working age
65+ years
524
8.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
47.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Soledad Etla
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
211 |
248 |
459 |
7.2% |
| 5-9 years |
274 |
256 |
530 |
8.3% |
| 10-14 years |
270 |
261 |
531 |
8.4% |
| 15-19 years |
302 |
292 |
594 |
9.4% |
| 20-24 years |
250 |
239 |
489 |
7.7% |
| 25-29 years |
242 |
237 |
479 |
7.5% |
| 30-34 years |
223 |
264 |
487 |
7.7% |
| 35-39 years |
243 |
265 |
508 |
8% |
| 40-44 years |
197 |
225 |
422 |
6.6% |
| 45-49 years |
187 |
219 |
406 |
6.4% |
| 50-54 years |
170 |
187 |
357 |
5.6% |
| 55-59 years |
133 |
188 |
321 |
5.1% |
| 60-64 years |
124 |
117 |
241 |
3.8% |
| 65-69 years |
86 |
92 |
178 |
2.8% |
| 70-74 years |
70 |
70 |
140 |
2.2% |
| 75-79 years |
45 |
42 |
87 |
1.4% |
| 80-84 years |
25 |
35 |
60 |
0.9% |
| 85+ years |
25 |
34 |
59 |
0.9% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Soledad Etla
Population Origin
Born in State
5,858
92.3%
Born in Another State
462
7.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
149
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
193
3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
189
97.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
2
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
453
27.1% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
91
1.4% of the population
Men / Women
50 / 41
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
803
12.6%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
151 |
| Visual |
119 |
| Hearing |
71 |
| Speech |
40 |
| Mental |
67 |
Education in Soledad Etla
Literacy and Schooling
In Soledad Etla, 86 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(8600%),
while 76 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 9.7 years
(9.9 men, 9.5 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
21 |
55 |
76 |
7600% |
| Incomplete primary |
119 |
181 |
300 |
30000% |
| Complete primary |
451 |
537 |
988 |
98800% |
| Incomplete secondary |
85 |
55 |
140 |
14000% |
| Complete secondary |
680 |
689 |
1,369 |
136900% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
911 |
913 |
1,824 |
182400% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 83 |
| 6-11 years | 27 |
| 12-14 years | 37 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 10 are public and
1 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Soledad Etla
In Soledad Etla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 3,201 people.
Of those, 3,137 are employed and 64 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 2%.
Total EAP
3,201
H: 1,937 /
M: 1,264
Employed Population
3,137
H: 1,891 /
M: 1,246
Unemployment Rate
2%
64 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,941
H: 545 /
M: 1,396
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
4,112 |
64.8% |
| IMSS |
1,381 |
21.8% |
| ISSSTE |
411 |
6.5% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
88 |
1.4% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
20 |
0.3% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
2,170 |
34.2% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
9 |
0.1% |
| Private insurance |
33 |
0.5% |
| Other institution |
23 |
0.4% |
| Without health coverage |
2,236 |
35.2% |
Marital Status and Religion in Soledad Etla
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
2,878
287800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
562
56200%
Households
Total Households
1,669
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
5,347 |
84.2% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
582 |
9.2% |
| Other religions |
2 |
0% |
| No religion |
412 |
6.5% |
Housing and Basic Services in Soledad Etla
Soledad Etla has 2,101 total dwellings,
of which 1,669 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
1,585 |
95.6% |
| Earthen floor |
77 |
4.6% |
| 1 bedroom |
541 |
32.6% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
1,121 |
67.6% |
| 1 room |
129 |
7.8% |
| 2 rooms |
317 |
19.1% |
| 3+ rooms |
1,216 |
73.3% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
96.3%
1,597 dwellings
Piped Water
89.3%
1,481 dwellings
With Drainage
91.9%
1,523 dwellings
All Services
85.3%
1,415 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
1,597 |
96.3% |
| Without electricity |
65 |
3.9% |
| Public water network |
1,481 |
89.3% |
| Hauled water |
1,222 |
73.7% |
| Other water source |
181 |
10.9% |
| With water tank |
1,444 |
87.1% |
| With cistern |
250 |
15.1% |
| With toilet |
1,448 |
87.3% |
| With latrine |
194 |
11.7% |
| With drainage |
1,523 |
91.9% |
| Without drainage |
139 |
8.4% |
| With all services |
1,415 |
85.3% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
37 |
2.2% |
Goods and Technology in Soledad Etla
Household equipment in Soledad Etla according to the 2020 Census.
35.8% of dwellings have internet
and 89.3% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
1,384 |
83.5% |
| Washing machine |
1,104 |
66.6% |
| Microwave oven |
490 |
29.6% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
616 |
37.2% |
| Motorcycle |
432 |
26.1% |
| Bicycle |
753 |
45.4% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
1,444 |
87.1% |
| Radio |
1,237 |
74.6% |
| Landline phone |
288 |
17.4% |
| Cell phone |
1,480 |
89.3% |
| Computer |
450 |
27.1% |
| Internet |
593 |
35.8% |
| Pay TV |
255 |
15.4% |
| Streaming platforms |
90 |
5.4% |
| Video game console |
46 |
2.8% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
140
8.4%
No Computer or Internet
962
58%
Companies and Economy in Soledad Etla
The main economic sectors of Soledad Etla are
Comercio al por menor with 183 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Soledad Etla
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Soledad Etla has a poverty rate of 63.5%
and extreme poverty of 16.8%.
Poverty
63.5%
3,661 people
Extreme Poverty
16.8%
968 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
32.5%
1,872 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.6%
90 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.4%
141 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
12.9% |
745 |
| Lack of access to health services |
19% |
1,097 |
| Lack of access to social security |
66.5% |
3,832 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
16.2% |
933 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
85.2% |
4,912 |
| Lack of access to food |
23.9% |
1,375 |
| Income below welfare line |
65.1% |
3,750 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
31.2% |
1,795 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
56.4% |
10.6% |
26.1% |
11.8% |
0 |
| 2015 |
63.5% |
16.8% |
32.5% |
2.4% |
0 |
Crime in Soledad Etla
In the last 12 months, 66 crimes were recorded in Soledad Etla.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
4 |
| 2025/11 |
5 |
| 2025/10 |
8 |
| 2025/09 |
8 |
| 2025/08 |
3 |
| 2025/07 |
8 |
| 2025/06 |
8 |
| 2025/05 |
6 |
| 2025/04 |
1 |
| 2025/03 |
5 |
| 2025/02 |
3 |
| 2025/01 |
7 |
Main Localities of Soledad Etla
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Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: