Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Santiago Tlazoyaltepec is a municipality of Oaxaca with 6,300 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,598 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.3 years.

Total Population
6,300
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,906 / 3,394
46.1% / 53.9%
Schools
0
25 public, 0 private
Health
16
0 hospitals, 12 centers
Localities
64
Communities and settlements
Companies
25
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Demographic structure of Santiago Tlazoyaltepec according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 2,130 people under 15 years old (33.8%), 3,582 people of working age (56.9%) and 588 elderly over 65 years old (9.3%).

0-14 years
2,130
33.8% of the population
15-64 years
3,582
56.9% - Working age
65+ years
588
9.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
75.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 275 337 612 9.7%
5-9 years 364 354 718 11.4%
10-14 years 425 375 800 12.7%
15-19 years 366 370 736 11.7%
20-24 years 229 301 530 8.4%
25-29 years 185 252 437 6.9%
30-34 years 161 220 381 6%
35-39 years 139 190 329 5.2%
40-44 years 123 150 273 4.3%
45-49 years 109 132 241 3.8%
50-54 years 111 145 256 4.1%
55-59 years 91 114 205 3.3%
60-64 years 95 99 194 3.1%
65-69 years 71 110 181 2.9%
70-74 years 58 79 137 2.2%
75-79 years 43 67 110 1.7%
80-84 years 29 45 74 1.2%
85+ years 32 54 86 1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Population Origin

Born in State
6,167
97.9%
Born in Another State
110
1.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
90
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4,874
77.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4,336
89% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
527
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
6,048
466.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
72
1.1% of the population
Men / Women
36 / 36
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
491
7.8%
With Limitation
603
9.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 219
Visual 197
Hearing 168
Speech 77
Mental 82

Education in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Literacy and Schooling

In Santiago Tlazoyaltepec, 875 people aged 15 and over can read and write (87500%), while 756 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.3 years (6.8 men, 5.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 184 572 756 75600%
Incomplete primary 344 277 621 62100%
Complete primary 372 464 836 83600%
Incomplete secondary 86 87 173 17300%
Complete secondary 526 567 1,093 109300%
Post-basic education (18+) 268 276 544 54400%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years118
6-11 years11
12-14 years41

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 25 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 7 0 7
Primaria 8 0 8
Secundaria 6 0 6
Media Superior 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

In Santiago Tlazoyaltepec, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,461 people. Of those, 1,311 are employed and 150 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 10.3%.

Total EAP
1,461
H: 1,018 / M: 443
Employed Population
1,311
H: 884 / M: 427
Unemployment Rate
10.3%
150 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
3,199
H: 1,092 / M: 2,107

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 5,192 82.4%
IMSS 361 5.7%
ISSSTE 30 0.5%
ISSSTE estatal 2 0%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 5 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 4,208 66.8%
IMSS Bienestar 761 12.1%
Private insurance 3 0%
Other institution 77 1.2%
Without health coverage 1,108 17.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,587
258700%
Single
1,666
166600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
422
42200%

Households

Total Households
1,296
4.8 average occupants
Male-headed
993
76.6%
Female-headed
303
23.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,096 65%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,529 24.3%
No religion 673 10.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Santiago Tlazoyaltepec has 2,174 total dwellings, of which 1,300 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 955 73.7%
Earthen floor 338 26.1%
1 bedroom 413 31.9%
2+ bedrooms 880 67.9%
1 room 34 2.6%
2 rooms 283 21.8%
3+ rooms 976 75.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.6%
1,252 dwellings
Piped Water
83.4%
1,081 dwellings
With Drainage
5.8%
75 dwellings
All Services
5.5%
71 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,252 96.6%
Without electricity 41 3.2%
Public water network 1,081 83.4%
Hauled water 840 64.8%
Other water source 212 16.4%
With water tank 684 52.8%
With cistern 246 19%
With toilet 209 16.1%
With latrine 1,059 81.7%
With drainage 75 5.8%
Without drainage 1,218 94%
With all services 71 5.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 10 0.8%

Goods and Technology in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Household equipment in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec according to the 2020 Census. 13% of dwellings have internet and 45.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 353 27.2%
Washing machine 264 20.4%
Microwave oven 33 2.5%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 279 21.5%
Motorcycle 84 6.5%
Bicycle 87 6.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 622 48%
Radio 450 34.7%
Landline phone 43 3.3%
Cell phone 590 45.5%
Computer 72 5.6%
Internet 169 13%
Pay TV 51 3.9%
Streaming platforms 7 0.5%
Video game console 5 0.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
514
39.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
691
53.3%
No Computer or Internet
1,092
84.3%
No ICT at All
371
28.6%

Companies and Economy in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

The main economic sectors of Santiago Tlazoyaltepec are Comercio al por menor with 9 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santiago Tlazoyaltepec has a poverty rate of 99.2% and extreme poverty of 68.2%.

Poverty
99.2%
4,771 people
Extreme Poverty
68.2%
3,278 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
0.8%
36 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
0 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0%
0 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 37.3% 1,795
Lack of access to health services 8.9% 429
Lack of access to social security 89.8% 4,318
Lack of housing quality and spaces 46.4% 2,229
Lack of access to basic housing services 100% 4,807
Lack of access to food 27.8% 1,338
Income below welfare line 99.2% 4,771
Income below minimum welfare line 93.8% 4,509

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 97.9% 74.9% 2.1% 0% 0
2015 99.2% 68.2% 0.8% 0% 0

Crime in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/10 1
2025/07 1
2025/05 1
2025/04 1
2025/03 2
2025/02 2
2024/11 1
2024/10 3
2024/09 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 1
2024/06 1

Health in Santiago Tlazoyaltepec

Santiago Tlazoyaltepec has 16 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 12 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santiago Tlazoyaltepec