San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla is a municipality of Oaxaca with 5,616 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,859 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years.

Total Population
5,616
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,533 / 3,083
45.1% / 54.9%
Schools
0
33 public, 2 private
Health
7
0 hospitals, 7 centers
Localities
26
Communities and settlements
Companies
369
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Demographic structure of San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,733 people under 15 years old (30.9%), 3,131 people of working age (55.8%) and 752 elderly over 65 years old (13.4%).

0-14 years
1,733
30.9% of the population
15-64 years
3,131
55.8% - Working age
65+ years
752
13.4% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
79.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 248 263 511 9.1%
5-9 years 268 292 560 10%
10-14 years 332 330 662 11.8%
15-19 years 250 235 485 8.6%
20-24 years 117 157 274 4.9%
25-29 years 135 184 319 5.7%
30-34 years 136 175 311 5.5%
35-39 years 144 223 367 6.5%
40-44 years 150 178 328 5.8%
45-49 years 118 172 290 5.2%
50-54 years 126 169 295 5.3%
55-59 years 98 133 231 4.1%
60-64 years 93 138 231 4.1%
65-69 years 92 124 216 3.8%
70-74 years 71 100 171 3%
75-79 years 63 76 139 2.5%
80-84 years 47 58 105 1.9%
85+ years 45 76 121 2.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Population Origin

Born in State
5,377
95.7%
Born in Another State
232
4.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
133
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4,384
78.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,569
81.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
796
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
5,267
328.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
204
3.6% of the population
Men / Women
91 / 113
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
517
9.2%
With Limitation
944
16.8%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 232
Visual 326
Hearing 125
Speech 52
Mental 99

Education in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Literacy and Schooling

In San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla, 1,391 people aged 15 and over can read and write (139100%), while 1,274 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years (5.8 men, 5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 457 817 1,274 127400%
Incomplete primary 257 290 547 54700%
Complete primary 286 317 603 60300%
Incomplete secondary 59 30 89 8900%
Complete secondary 312 386 698 69800%
Post-basic education (18+) 266 304 570 57000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years125
6-11 years33
12-14 years68

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 33 are public and 2 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 8 0 8
Primaria 12 1 13
Secundaria 7 1 8
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

In San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,180 people. Of those, 2,150 are employed and 30 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.4%.

Total EAP
2,180
H: 1,277 / M: 903
Employed Population
2,150
H: 1,251 / M: 899
Unemployment Rate
1.4%
30 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,113
H: 606 / M: 1,507

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 4,066 72.4%
IMSS 402 7.2%
ISSSTE 246 4.4%
ISSSTE estatal 6 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 3 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,243 57.7%
IMSS Bienestar 202 3.6%
Private insurance 9 0.2%
Without health coverage 1,544 27.5%

Marital Status and Religion in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,262
226200%
Single
1,383
138300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
664
66400%

Households

Total Households
1,603
3.4 average occupants
Male-headed
973
60.7%
Female-headed
630
39.3%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,969 88.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 410 7.3%
Other religions 4 0.1%
No religion 228 4.1%

Housing and Basic Services in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla has 2,535 total dwellings, of which 1,610 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,034 64.5%
Earthen floor 554 34.6%
1 bedroom 647 40.4%
2+ bedrooms 941 58.7%
1 room 65 4.1%
2 rooms 416 26%
3+ rooms 1,107 69.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
94.8%
1,520 dwellings
Piped Water
90.7%
1,454 dwellings
With Drainage
79.9%
1,280 dwellings
All Services
75.5%
1,211 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,520 94.8%
Without electricity 68 4.2%
Public water network 1,454 90.7%
Hauled water 930 58%
Other water source 134 8.4%
With water tank 773 48.2%
With cistern 24 1.5%
With toilet 1,047 65.3%
With latrine 484 30.2%
With drainage 1,280 79.9%
Without drainage 308 19.2%
With all services 1,211 75.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 33 2.1%

Goods and Technology in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Household equipment in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla according to the 2020 Census. 10.2% of dwellings have internet and 51.3% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 687 42.9%
Washing machine 372 23.2%
Microwave oven 126 7.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 236 14.7%
Motorcycle 51 3.2%
Bicycle 48 3%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 793 49.5%
Radio 932 58.1%
Landline phone 182 11.4%
Cell phone 822 51.3%
Computer 170 10.6%
Internet 164 10.2%
Pay TV 295 18.4%
Streaming platforms 20 1.2%
Video game console 13 0.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
466
29.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
678
42.3%
No Computer or Internet
1,342
83.7%
No ICT at All
367
22.9%

Companies and Economy in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

The main economic sectors of San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla are Comercio al por menor with 194 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla has a poverty rate of 89.6% and extreme poverty of 49.4%.

Poverty
89.6%
4,441 people
Extreme Poverty
49.4%
2,446 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
7.6%
379 people
Vulnerable by Income
1%
51 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.7%
85 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 44.4% 2,200
Lack of access to health services 31.5% 1,561
Lack of access to social security 84.8% 4,202
Lack of housing quality and spaces 40.5% 2,006
Lack of access to basic housing services 67% 3,320
Lack of access to food 34.4% 1,706
Income below welfare line 90.6% 4,491
Income below minimum welfare line 70.3% 3,482

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 85.7% 53.4% 11.4% 1.9% 0
2015 89.6% 49.4% 7.6% 1.7% 0

Crime in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

In the last 12 months, 38 crimes were recorded in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 5
2025/11 2
2025/10 6
2025/09 3
2025/08 1
2025/07 5
2025/06 3
2025/05 1
2025/04 4
2025/03 2
2025/02 1
2025/01 5

Health in San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla has 7 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 7 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla

Locality Population Altitude (m)
San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla 2,347 2,050
El Duraznal 719 1,829
Lachicocana 464 1,648
Cerro Pelón 431 1,940
El Portillo Matagallina 325 1,766
Cerro del Amole 253 2,241
Monte Rosa 250 2,050
Tierra Caliente 219 1,286
La Laguna 167 1,929
Rancho Encino 77 1,504