Naolinco

Naolinco is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 22,835 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,170 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years.

Demographics of Naolinco

Demographic structure of Naolinco according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 5,455 people under 15 years old (23.9%), 15,208 people of working age (66.6%) and 2,172 elderly over 65 years old (9.5%).

0-14 years

5,455

23.9% of the population

15-64 years

15,208

66.6% - Working age

65+ years

2,172

9.5% - Elderly

Dependency Ratio

50.2%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Naolinco

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	865	790	1,655	7.2%
5-9 years	995	942	1,937	8.5%
10-14 years	924	939	1,863	8.2%
15-19 years	1,055	954	2,009	8.8%
20-24 years	894	937	1,831	8%
25-29 years	807	895	1,702	7.5%
30-34 years	770	902	1,672	7.3%
35-39 years	736	881	1,617	7.1%
40-44 years	739	846	1,585	6.9%
45-49 years	732	821	1,553	6.8%
50-54 years	622	681	1,303	5.7%
55-59 years	504	521	1,025	4.5%
60-64 years	431	480	911	4%
65-69 years	336	421	757	3.3%
70-74 years	284	263	547	2.4%
75-79 years	209	179	388	1.7%
80-84 years	115	128	243	1.1%
85+ years	108	129	237	1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Naolinco

Population Origin

Born in State

22,075

96.7%

Born in Another State

689

3%

Lived in Another State in 2015

237

Recent migration

Average Live Births

2.1

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

61

0.3% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

60

98.4% of indigenous language speakers

Indigenous Monolingual

1

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

154

2.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1,249

5.5% of the population

Men / Women

651 / 598

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

1,628

7.1%

With Limitation

3,891

17%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	649
Visual	807
Hearing	387
Speech	206
Mental	304

Education in Naolinco

Literacy and Schooling

In Naolinco, 1,309 people aged 15 and over can read and write (130900%), while 1,291 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years (8.2 men, 8.4 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	617	674	1,291	129100%
Incomplete primary	1,312	1,356	2,668	266800%
Complete primary	1,466	1,429	2,895	289500%
Incomplete secondary	330	246	576	57600%
Complete secondary	1,741	2,127	3,868	386800%
Post-basic education (18+)	2,645	2,938	5,583	558300%

School Non-attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	406
6-11 years	61
12-14 years	79

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 64 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level	Public	Total
Preescolar	23	23
Primaria	25	25
Secundaria	8	8
Media Superior	7	7

Employment and Social Security in Naolinco

In Naolinco, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 11,296 people. Of those, 11,174 are employed and 122 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP

11,296

H: 7,060 / M: 4,236

Employed Population

11,174

H: 6,963 / M: 4,211

Unemployment Rate

1.1%

122 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

7,134

H: 1,789 / M: 5,345

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	17,029	74.6%
IMSS	4,946	21.7%
ISSSTE	1,162	5.1%
ISSSTE estatal	16	0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina	53	0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	10,786	47.2%
IMSS Bienestar	105	0.5%
Private insurance	37	0.2%
Other institution	99	0.4%
Without health coverage	5,803	25.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Naolinco

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law

10,205

1020500%

Single

5,924

592400%

Separated/Divorced/Widowed

2,358

235800%

Households

Total Households

6,605

3.5 average occupants

Male-headed

4,704

71.2%

Female-headed

1,901

28.8%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	20,923	91.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	802	3.5%
Other religions	6	0%
No religion	1,099	4.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Naolinco

Naolinco has 9,660 total dwellings, of which 6,608 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-earthen floor	6,475	98.1%
Earthen floor	117	1.8%
1 bedroom	2,774	42%
2+ bedrooms	3,818	57.9%
1 room	484	7.3%
2 rooms	1,076	16.3%
3+ rooms	5,032	76.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity

98.7%

6,512 dwellings

Piped Water

97.7%

6,449 dwellings

With Drainage

98.5%

6,497 dwellings

All Services

96.2%

6,345 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	6,512	98.7%
Without electricity	80	1.2%
Public water network	6,449	97.7%
Hauled water	4,680	70.9%
Other water source	143	2.2%
With water tank	3,809	57.7%
With cistern	2,240	33.9%
With toilet	6,324	95.8%
With latrine	130	2%
With drainage	6,497	98.5%
Without drainage	95	1.4%
With all services	6,345	96.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity	10	0.2%

Goods and Technology in Naolinco

Household equipment in Naolinco according to the 2020 Census. 33% of dwellings have internet and 82.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

Item	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	5,167	78.3%
Washing machine	3,505	53.1%
Microwave oven	2,477	37.5%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	1,591	24.1%
Motorcycle	850	12.9%
Bicycle	535	8.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	6,004	91%
Radio	4,912	74.4%
Landline phone	1,269	19.2%
Cell phone	5,461	82.8%
Computer	1,433	21.7%
Internet	2,175	33%
Pay TV	2,153	32.6%
Streaming platforms	448	6.8%
Video game console	327	5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV

276

4.2%

No Landline or Cell Phone

965

14.6%

No Computer or Internet

4,070

61.7%

No ICT at All

158

2.4%

Companies and Economy in Naolinco

The main economic sectors of Naolinco are Comercio al por menor with 761 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Economic Sector	Establishments
Comercio al por menor	761
Industrias manufactureras	293
Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales	148
Servicios educativos	20
Industrias manufactureras	15

Poverty and Social Development in Naolinco

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Naolinco has a poverty rate of 62.4% and extreme poverty of 8%.

Poverty

62.4%

12,920 people

Extreme Poverty

8%

1,655 people

Vulnerable by Deprivations

26.1%

5,412 people

Vulnerable by Income

3.2%

665 people

Not Poor or Vulnerable

8.2%

1,701 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation	%	People
Educational lag	26.7%	5,534
Lack of access to health services	11.2%	2,310
Lack of access to social security	76%	15,739
Lack of housing quality and spaces	8.6%	1,782
Lack of access to basic housing services	30.4%	6,291
Lack of access to food	18.5%	3,819
Income below welfare line	65.6%	13,585
Income below minimum welfare line	27.3%	5,654

Poverty Trends

Year	Poverty	Extreme Poverty	Vulnerable Deprivations	Not Poor	Gini
2010	59.8%	10.5%	24.9%	10.3%	0
2015	62.4%	8%	26.1%	8.2%	0

Crime in Naolinco

In the last 12 months, 161 crimes were recorded in Naolinco. View detailed crime statistics.

Period	Total Crimes
2025/12	13
2025/11	16
2025/10	17
2025/09	8
2025/08	9
2025/07	12
2025/06	15
2025/05	13
2025/04	14
2025/03	17
2025/02	12
2025/01	15

Health in Naolinco

Naolinco has 13 health facilities, including 3 hospitals, 10 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Naolinco

Locality	Population	Altitude (m)
Naolinco de Victoria	9,554	1,544
El Espinal	2,050	992
San Pablo Coapan	1,712	1,384
San Marcos Atesquilapan	1,677	1,749
Fraccionamiento de los 4 Soles	1,576	817
Almolonga	992	724
Las Haldas	902	1,041
Tenampa	604	899
La Mesa del Espinal	460	1,092
Naranjillo	416	1,114

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