Chumatlán

Chumatlán is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 4,008 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 184 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7 years.

Total Population
4,008
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,894 / 2,114
47.3% / 52.7%
Schools
0
14 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
6
Communities and settlements
Companies
94
Registered establishments

Demographics of Chumatlán

Demographic structure of Chumatlán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,126 people under 15 years old (28.1%), 2,460 people of working age (61.4%) and 422 elderly over 65 years old (10.5%).

0-14 years
1,126
28.1% of the population
15-64 years
2,460
61.4% - Working age
65+ years
422
10.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
62.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Chumatlán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 196 164 360 9%
5-9 years 180 191 371 9.3%
10-14 years 183 212 395 9.9%
15-19 years 199 185 384 9.6%
20-24 years 134 150 284 7.1%
25-29 years 118 140 258 6.4%
30-34 years 112 151 263 6.6%
35-39 years 89 152 241 6%
40-44 years 140 125 265 6.6%
45-49 years 102 134 236 5.9%
50-54 years 99 123 222 5.5%
55-59 years 91 92 183 4.6%
60-64 years 64 60 124 3.1%
65-69 years 58 85 143 3.6%
70-74 years 41 57 98 2.4%
75-79 years 34 42 76 1.9%
80-84 years 27 23 50 1.2%
85+ years 27 28 55 1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Chumatlán

Population Origin

Born in State
3,770
94.1%
Born in Another State
232
5.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
60
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3,363
83.9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,047
90.6% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
311
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
3,963
356.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
219
5.5% of the population
Men / Women
114 / 105
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
254
6.3%
With Limitation
319
8%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 136
Visual 122
Hearing 72
Speech 57
Mental 68

Education in Chumatlán

Literacy and Schooling

In Chumatlán, 676 people aged 15 and over can read and write (67600%), while 669 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7 years (7.4 men, 6.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 251 418 669 66900%
Incomplete primary 160 140 300 30000%
Complete primary 165 197 362 36200%
Incomplete secondary 48 44 92 9200%
Complete secondary 243 286 529 52900%
Post-basic education (18+) 415 408 823 82300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years21
6-11 years8
12-14 years13

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 14 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 5 0 5
Primaria 5 0 5
Secundaria 2 0 2
Media Superior 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Chumatlán

In Chumatlán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,168 people. Of those, 1,143 are employed and 25 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.1%.

Total EAP
1,168
H: 910 / M: 258
Employed Population
1,143
H: 886 / M: 257
Unemployment Rate
2.1%
25 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,947
H: 533 / M: 1,414

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 3,592 89.6%
IMSS 73 1.8%
ISSSTE 117 2.9%
ISSSTE estatal 22 0.5%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 21 0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,349 83.6%
IMSS Bienestar 2 0%
Private insurance 26 0.6%
Other institution 5 0.1%
Without health coverage 411 10.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Chumatlán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,812
181200%
Single
924
92400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
389
38900%

Households

Total Households
1,112
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
722
64.9%
Female-headed
390
35.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 2,876 71.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 731 18.2%
No religion 396 9.9%

Housing and Basic Services in Chumatlán

Chumatlán has 1,278 total dwellings, of which 1,112 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,028 97.8%
Earthen floor 84 8%
1 bedroom 624 59.4%
2+ bedrooms 488 46.4%
1 room 288 27.4%
2 rooms 318 30.3%
3+ rooms 506 48.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
101%
1,061 dwellings
Piped Water
49.8%
523 dwellings
With Drainage
92.1%
968 dwellings
All Services
47.4%
498 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,061 101%
Without electricity 51 4.9%
Public water network 523 49.8%
Hauled water 402 38.2%
Other water source 589 56%
With water tank 330 31.4%
With cistern 100 9.5%
With toilet 690 65.7%
With latrine 390 37.1%
With drainage 968 92.1%
Without drainage 144 13.7%
With all services 498 47.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 12 1.1%

Goods and Technology in Chumatlán

Household equipment in Chumatlán according to the 2020 Census. 5.5% of dwellings have internet and 66.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 638 60.7%
Washing machine 185 17.6%
Microwave oven 70 6.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 68 6.5%
Motorcycle 20 1.9%
Bicycle 20 1.9%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 807 76.8%
Radio 603 57.4%
Landline phone 27 2.6%
Cell phone 698 66.4%
Computer 53 5%
Internet 58 5.5%
Pay TV 82 7.8%
Streaming platforms 8 0.8%
Video game console 1 0.1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
188
17.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
403
38.3%
No Computer or Internet
1,031
98.1%
No ICT at All
133
12.7%

Companies and Economy in Chumatlán

The main economic sectors of Chumatlán are Comercio al por menor with 52 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Chumatlán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Chumatlán has a poverty rate of 90.1% and extreme poverty of 56.4%.

Poverty
90.1%
3,478 people
Extreme Poverty
56.4%
2,178 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
8.9%
343 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.2%
6 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.8%
32 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 33% 1,272
Lack of access to health services 9.1% 353
Lack of access to social security 86.6% 3,342
Lack of housing quality and spaces 38.5% 1,487
Lack of access to basic housing services 95.7% 3,692
Lack of access to food 69.8% 2,693
Income below welfare line 90.3% 3,485
Income below minimum welfare line 65.5% 2,526

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 88% 53.1% 11.5% 0.3% 0
2015 90.1% 56.4% 8.9% 0.8% 0

Crime in Chumatlán

In the last 12 months, 22 crimes were recorded in Chumatlán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 3
2025/08 2
2025/07 4
2025/06 1
2025/05 3
2025/04 2
2025/02 1
2025/01 1
2024/12 1
2024/10 1
2024/09 1

Health in Chumatlán

Chumatlán has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Chumatlán

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Chumatlán 1,703 422
Lázaro Cárdenas (Santana) 1,541 119
Colonia la Vega 345 86
La Vega 217 82
El Zapote 175 158
Las Letras 27 239

Similar Municipalities to Chumatlán

Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: