Naranjal
Naranjal is a municipality of
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
with 4,614 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 903 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 7.5 years.
Total Population
4,614
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,232 / 2,382
48.4% / 51.6%
Schools
0
23 public,
0 private
Health
3
0 hospitals,
3 centers
Localities
12
Communities and settlements
Companies
151
Registered establishments
Demographics of Naranjal
Demographic structure of Naranjal according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 1,252 people under 15 years old (27.1%),
2,918 people of working age (63.2%)
and 422 elderly over 65 years old (9.1%).
0-14 years
1,252
27.1% of the population
15-64 years
2,918
63.2% - Working age
65+ years
422
9.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Naranjal
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
188 |
202 |
390 |
8.5% |
| 5-9 years |
219 |
207 |
426 |
9.2% |
| 10-14 years |
223 |
213 |
436 |
9.4% |
| 15-19 years |
240 |
219 |
459 |
9.9% |
| 20-24 years |
197 |
187 |
384 |
8.3% |
| 25-29 years |
180 |
184 |
364 |
7.9% |
| 30-34 years |
152 |
173 |
325 |
7% |
| 35-39 years |
129 |
181 |
310 |
6.7% |
| 40-44 years |
110 |
157 |
267 |
5.8% |
| 45-49 years |
115 |
130 |
245 |
5.3% |
| 50-54 years |
109 |
108 |
217 |
4.7% |
| 55-59 years |
98 |
98 |
196 |
4.2% |
| 60-64 years |
70 |
81 |
151 |
3.3% |
| 65-69 years |
61 |
73 |
134 |
2.9% |
| 70-74 years |
39 |
45 |
84 |
1.8% |
| 75-79 years |
39 |
48 |
87 |
1.9% |
| 80-84 years |
24 |
32 |
56 |
1.2% |
| 85+ years |
28 |
33 |
61 |
1.3% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Naranjal
Population Origin
Born in State
4,508
97.7%
Born in Another State
82
1.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
51
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.3
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
379
8.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
378
99.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
938
76.6% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
401
8.7% of the population
Men / Women
176 / 225
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
115 |
| Visual |
133 |
| Hearing |
91 |
| Speech |
33 |
| Mental |
64 |
Education in Naranjal
Literacy and Schooling
In Naranjal, 344 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(34400%),
while 380 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.5 years
(7.5 men, 7.5 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
163 |
217 |
380 |
38000% |
| Incomplete primary |
280 |
259 |
539 |
53900% |
| Complete primary |
254 |
319 |
573 |
57300% |
| Incomplete secondary |
60 |
57 |
117 |
11700% |
| Complete secondary |
357 |
347 |
704 |
70400% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
425 |
497 |
922 |
92200% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 129 |
| 6-11 years | 19 |
| 12-14 years | 35 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 23 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Naranjal
In Naranjal, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,710 people.
Of those, 1,655 are employed and 55 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 3.2%.
Total EAP
1,710
H: 1,232 /
M: 478
Employed Population
1,655
H: 1,190 /
M: 465
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
55 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,886
H: 492 /
M: 1,394
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
2,750 |
59.6% |
| IMSS |
724 |
15.7% |
| ISSSTE |
146 |
3.2% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
2 |
0% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
11 |
0.2% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
1,860 |
40.3% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
5 |
0.1% |
| Private insurance |
5 |
0.1% |
| Other institution |
7 |
0.2% |
| Without health coverage |
1,842 |
39.9% |
Marital Status and Religion in Naranjal
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
1,905
190500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
392
39200%
Households
Total Households
1,224
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
4,156 |
90.1% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
337 |
7.3% |
| Other religions |
2 |
0% |
| No religion |
93 |
2% |
Housing and Basic Services in Naranjal
Naranjal has 1,459 total dwellings,
of which 1,224 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
1,071 |
87.6% |
| Earthen floor |
143 |
11.7% |
| 1 bedroom |
595 |
48.7% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
619 |
50.6% |
| 1 room |
178 |
14.6% |
| 2 rooms |
294 |
24% |
| 3+ rooms |
742 |
60.7% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.4%
1,203 dwellings
Piped Water
92.7%
1,134 dwellings
With Drainage
92.5%
1,131 dwellings
All Services
87.7%
1,073 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
1,203 |
98.4% |
| Without electricity |
11 |
0.9% |
| Public water network |
1,134 |
92.7% |
| Hauled water |
1,032 |
84.4% |
| Other water source |
80 |
6.5% |
| With water tank |
727 |
59.4% |
| With cistern |
121 |
9.9% |
| With toilet |
956 |
78.2% |
| With latrine |
158 |
12.9% |
| With drainage |
1,131 |
92.5% |
| Without drainage |
83 |
6.8% |
| With all services |
1,073 |
87.7% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
2 |
0.2% |
Goods and Technology in Naranjal
Household equipment in Naranjal according to the 2020 Census.
17.4% of dwellings have internet
and 74.2% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
736 |
60.2% |
| Washing machine |
352 |
28.8% |
| Microwave oven |
147 |
12% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
137 |
11.2% |
| Motorcycle |
183 |
15% |
| Bicycle |
67 |
5.5% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
981 |
80.2% |
| Radio |
776 |
63.5% |
| Landline phone |
86 |
7% |
| Cell phone |
908 |
74.2% |
| Computer |
116 |
9.5% |
| Internet |
213 |
17.4% |
| Pay TV |
268 |
21.9% |
| Streaming platforms |
21 |
1.7% |
| Video game console |
13 |
1.1% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
289
23.6%
No Computer or Internet
956
78.2%
Companies and Economy in Naranjal
The main economic sectors of Naranjal are
Comercio al por menor with 99 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Naranjal
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Naranjal has a poverty rate of 66.1%
and extreme poverty of 22.5%.
Poverty
66.1%
2,996 people
Extreme Poverty
22.5%
1,019 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
28.3%
1,284 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.2%
55 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.4%
197 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
31.5% |
1,427 |
| Lack of access to health services |
18.8% |
852 |
| Lack of access to social security |
80.3% |
3,641 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
32.1% |
1,456 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
62% |
2,810 |
| Lack of access to food |
27.1% |
1,229 |
| Income below welfare line |
67.3% |
3,051 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
30.8% |
1,396 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
66.9% |
22.9% |
25.8% |
4.2% |
0 |
| 2015 |
66.1% |
22.5% |
28.3% |
4.4% |
0 |
Crime in Naranjal
In the last 12 months, 43 crimes were recorded in Naranjal.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
3 |
| 2025/11 |
9 |
| 2025/10 |
4 |
| 2025/09 |
3 |
| 2025/08 |
3 |
| 2025/07 |
5 |
| 2025/05 |
3 |
| 2025/04 |
2 |
| 2025/03 |
2 |
| 2025/02 |
1 |
| 2025/01 |
5 |
| 2024/12 |
3 |
Main Localities of Naranjal
Similar Municipalities to Naranjal
Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: