Carbó

Carbó is a municipality of Sonora with 4,946 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 554 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years.

Total Population
4,946
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,568 / 2,378
51.9% / 48.1%
Schools
0
10 public, 0 private
Health
3
0 hospitals, 3 centers
Localities
81
Communities and settlements
Companies
212
Registered establishments

Demographics of Carbó

Demographic structure of Carbó according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,356 people under 15 years old (27.4%), 3,137 people of working age (63.4%) and 453 elderly over 65 years old (9.2%).

0-14 years
1,356
27.4% of the population
15-64 years
3,137
63.4% - Working age
65+ years
453
9.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Carbó

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 220 188 408 8.2%
5-9 years 244 234 478 9.7%
10-14 years 231 239 470 9.5%
15-19 years 223 199 422 8.5%
20-24 years 201 155 356 7.2%
25-29 years 159 184 343 6.9%
30-34 years 152 164 316 6.4%
35-39 years 174 147 321 6.5%
40-44 years 145 147 292 5.9%
45-49 years 150 141 291 5.9%
50-54 years 179 144 323 6.5%
55-59 years 145 120 265 5.4%
60-64 years 110 98 208 4.2%
65-69 years 83 54 137 2.8%
70-74 years 61 68 129 2.6%
75-79 years 44 52 96 1.9%
80-84 years 27 31 58 1.2%
85+ years 20 13 33 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Carbó

Population Origin

Born in State
4,372
88.4%
Born in Another State
528
10.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
158
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
68
1.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
68
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
135
9.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
72
1.5% of the population
Men / Women
34 / 38
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
236
4.8%
With Limitation
589
11.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 125
Visual 84
Hearing 44
Speech 29
Mental 36

Education in Carbó

Literacy and Schooling

In Carbó, 131 people aged 15 and over can read and write (13100%), while 171 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years (8.1 men, 8.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 99 72 171 17100%
Incomplete primary 291 223 514 51400%
Complete primary 298 238 536 53600%
Incomplete secondary 132 104 236 23600%
Complete secondary 488 520 1,008 100800%
Post-basic education (18+) 486 497 983 98300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years134
6-11 years21
12-14 years31

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 10 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 3 0 3
Primaria 3 0 3
Secundaria 2 0 2
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Carbó

In Carbó, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,201 people. Of those, 2,156 are employed and 45 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2%.

Total EAP
2,201
H: 1,472 / M: 729
Employed Population
2,156
H: 1,430 / M: 726
Unemployment Rate
2%
45 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,649
H: 524 / M: 1,125

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 3,731 75.4%
IMSS 1,306 26.4%
ISSSTE 95 1.9%
ISSSTE estatal 325 6.6%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 5 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,995 40.3%
IMSS Bienestar 1 0%
Private insurance 19 0.4%
Other institution 15 0.3%
Without health coverage 1,198 24.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Carbó

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,114
211400%
Single
1,200
120000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
548
54800%

Households

Total Households
1,401
3.5 average occupants
Male-headed
983
70.2%
Female-headed
418
29.8%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,293 86.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 307 6.2%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 329 6.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Carbó

Carbó has 1,761 total dwellings, of which 1,402 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,365 97.9%
Earthen floor 28 2%
1 bedroom 432 31%
2+ bedrooms 961 68.9%
1 room 93 6.7%
2 rooms 199 14.3%
3+ rooms 1,101 79%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.6%
1,347 dwellings
Piped Water
98.9%
1,379 dwellings
With Drainage
97.8%
1,363 dwellings
All Services
94.9%
1,323 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,347 96.6%
Without electricity 46 3.3%
Public water network 1,379 98.9%
Hauled water 1,236 88.7%
Other water source 14 1%
With water tank 250 17.9%
With cistern 31 2.2%
With toilet 1,340 96.1%
With latrine 13 0.9%
With drainage 1,363 97.8%
Without drainage 30 2.2%
With all services 1,323 94.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 5 0.4%

Goods and Technology in Carbó

Household equipment in Carbó according to the 2020 Census. 29.3% of dwellings have internet and 90.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,242 89.1%
Washing machine 897 64.3%
Microwave oven 624 44.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 725 52%
Motorcycle 96 6.9%
Bicycle 281 20.2%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,247 89.5%
Radio 675 48.4%
Landline phone 209 15%
Cell phone 1,258 90.2%
Computer 269 19.3%
Internet 408 29.3%
Pay TV 1,102 79.1%
Streaming platforms 87 6.2%
Video game console 73 5.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
109
7.8%
No Landline or Cell Phone
121
8.7%
No Computer or Internet
893
64.1%
No ICT at All
43
3.1%

Companies and Economy in Carbó

The main economic sectors of Carbó are Comercio al por menor with 92 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Carbó

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Carbó has a poverty rate of 42.3% and extreme poverty of 4.6%.

Poverty
42.3%
2,129 people
Extreme Poverty
4.6%
231 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
36.6%
1,844 people
Vulnerable by Income
5.1%
257 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
15.9%
801 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 23.1% 1,160
Lack of access to health services 16% 806
Lack of access to social security 67.7% 3,406
Lack of housing quality and spaces 12.1% 610
Lack of access to basic housing services 9.4% 471
Lack of access to food 19.4% 977
Income below welfare line 47.4% 2,386
Income below minimum welfare line 13% 656

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 51.2% 9.6% 33.7% 9.2% 0
2015 42.3% 4.6% 36.6% 15.9% 0

Crime in Carbó

In the last 12 months, 30 crimes were recorded in Carbó. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 1
2025/10 2
2025/08 3
2025/07 7
2025/06 2
2025/05 1
2025/04 2
2025/03 4
2025/02 1
2024/12 4
2024/11 1

Health in Carbó

Carbó has 3 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 3 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Carbó

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Carbó 4,483 465
Zanjón 105 426
Las Canoras 41 514
El Retiro 39 501
La Poza 30 554
La Ladrillera 13 461
El Divisadero del León 12 463
Rancho Sesenta 11 510
El Cherokee 10 496
Viñedo el Refugio 10 400