Ciudad Valles

Ciudad Valles is a municipality of San Luis Potosí with 179,371 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 145 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years.

Total Population
179,371
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
86,362 / 93,009
48.1% / 51.9%
Schools
0
345 public, 71 private
Health
88
8 hospitals, 73 centers
Localities
467
Communities and settlements
Companies
7,493
Registered establishments

Demographics of Ciudad Valles

Demographic structure of Ciudad Valles according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 42,387 people under 15 years old (23.6%), 119,650 people of working age (66.7%) and 17,239 elderly over 65 years old (9.6%).

0-14 years
42,387
23.6% of the population
15-64 years
119,650
66.7% - Working age
65+ years
17,239
9.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
49.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Ciudad Valles

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 6,808 6,570 13,378 7.5%
5-9 years 7,245 6,837 14,082 7.9%
10-14 years 7,516 7,411 14,927 8.3%
15-19 years 7,926 7,691 15,617 8.7%
20-24 years 6,388 6,948 13,336 7.4%
25-29 years 6,130 6,700 12,830 7.2%
30-34 years 5,920 6,854 12,774 7.1%
35-39 years 5,813 6,761 12,574 7%
40-44 years 5,837 6,738 12,575 7%
45-49 years 5,596 6,370 11,966 6.7%
50-54 years 5,112 5,976 11,088 6.2%
55-59 years 4,200 4,760 8,960 5%
60-64 years 3,665 4,265 7,930 4.4%
65-69 years 2,810 3,135 5,945 3.3%
70-74 years 2,081 2,291 4,372 2.4%
75-79 years 1,495 1,581 3,076 1.7%
80-84 years 972 1,125 2,097 1.2%
85+ years 801 948 1,749 1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ciudad Valles

Population Origin

Born in State
158,165
88.2%
Born in Another State
20,501
11.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
5,121
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.1
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
12,757
7.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
12,225
95.8% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
387
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
21,765
40.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
2,690
1.5% of the population
Men / Women
1,315 / 1,375
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
9,853
5.5%
With Limitation
21,952
12.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 4,598
Visual 4,236
Hearing 2,287
Speech 1,502
Mental 2,000

Education in Ciudad Valles

Literacy and Schooling

In Ciudad Valles, 5,760 people aged 15 and over can read and write (576000%), while 6,514 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years (9.9 men, 9.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 2,888 3,626 6,514 651400%
Incomplete primary 5,249 5,330 10,579 1057900%
Complete primary 6,634 7,120 13,754 1375400%
Incomplete secondary 1,825 1,400 3,225 322500%
Complete secondary 16,693 19,127 35,820 3582000%
Post-basic education (18+) 28,893 32,565 61,458 6145800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years2,201
6-11 years429
12-14 years426

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 345 are public and 71 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 121 16 137
Primaria 133 9 142
Secundaria 57 6 63
Media Superior 10 25 35
Superior 4 7 11

Employment and Social Security in Ciudad Valles

In Ciudad Valles, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 88,233 people. Of those, 86,906 are employed and 1,327 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.5%.

Total EAP
88,233
H: 51,361 / M: 36,872
Employed Population
86,906
H: 50,427 / M: 36,479
Unemployment Rate
1.5%
1,327 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
57,514
H: 17,830 / M: 39,684

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 144,321 80.5%
IMSS 86,910 48.5%
ISSSTE 16,144 9%
ISSSTE estatal 419 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1,685 0.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 37,829 21.1%
IMSS Bienestar 662 0.4%
Private insurance 3,093 1.7%
Other institution 888 0.5%
Without health coverage 34,904 19.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Ciudad Valles

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
79,927
7992700%
Single
47,444
4744400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
18,592
1859200%

Households

Total Households
53,323
3.4 average occupants
Male-headed
35,913
67.3%
Female-headed
17,410
32.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 147,014 82%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 18,955 10.6%
Other religions 63 0%
No religion 13,120 7.3%

Housing and Basic Services in Ciudad Valles

Ciudad Valles has 65,309 total dwellings, of which 53,342 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 49,957 98.2%
Earthen floor 3,223 6.3%
1 bedroom 18,608 36.6%
2+ bedrooms 34,576 68%
1 room 3,026 6%
2 rooms 9,358 18.4%
3+ rooms 40,800 80.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
102.8%
52,269 dwellings
Piped Water
101.2%
51,485 dwellings
With Drainage
98.3%
49,999 dwellings
All Services
95.8%
48,723 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 52,269 102.8%
Without electricity 915 1.8%
Public water network 51,485 101.2%
Hauled water 46,922 92.3%
Other water source 1,699 3.3%
With water tank 28,498 56%
With cistern 2,722 5.4%
With toilet 46,741 91.9%
With latrine 5,709 11.2%
With drainage 49,999 98.3%
Without drainage 3,178 6.2%
With all services 48,723 95.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 247 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Ciudad Valles

Household equipment in Ciudad Valles according to the 2020 Census. 48.5% of dwellings have internet and 95.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 48,172 94.7%
Washing machine 40,071 78.8%
Microwave oven 20,337 40%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 24,391 48%
Motorcycle 6,148 12.1%
Bicycle 9,662 19%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 47,387 93.2%
Radio 36,611 72%
Landline phone 15,833 31.1%
Cell phone 48,507 95.4%
Computer 17,588 34.6%
Internet 24,652 48.5%
Pay TV 25,476 50.1%
Streaming platforms 6,852 13.5%
Video game console 3,568 7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
2,619
5.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
3,618
7.1%
No Computer or Internet
25,640
50.4%
No ICT at All
835
1.6%

Companies and Economy in Ciudad Valles

The main economic sectors of Ciudad Valles are Comercio al por menor with 3,723 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Ciudad Valles

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Ciudad Valles has a poverty rate of 42.8% and extreme poverty of 7.1%.

Poverty
42.8%
81,457 people
Extreme Poverty
7.1%
13,525 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
24%
45,660 people
Vulnerable by Income
11.8%
22,493 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
21.4%
40,632 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 16.1% 30,588
Lack of access to health services 11.5% 21,955
Lack of access to social security 46.4% 88,350
Lack of housing quality and spaces 20.7% 39,441
Lack of access to basic housing services 32.2% 61,217
Lack of access to food 15.2% 28,853
Income below welfare line 54.6% 103,950
Income below minimum welfare line 17.6% 33,528

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 44.1% 8.2% 23.4% 23.3% 0
2015 42.8% 7.1% 24% 21.4% 0

Crime in Ciudad Valles

In the last 12 months, 3,799 crimes were recorded in Ciudad Valles. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 301
2025/11 342
2025/10 326
2025/09 307
2025/08 302
2025/07 333
2025/06 315
2025/05 316
2025/04 331
2025/03 341
2025/02 279
2025/01 306

Health in Ciudad Valles

Ciudad Valles has 88 health facilities, including 8 hospitals, 73 health centers and 1 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Ciudad Valles

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Ciudad Valles 136,351 83
Rascón 2,292 289
Laguna del Mante 2,182 301
La Lima 1,725 140
Ampliación la Hincada 1,541 232
La Subida 1,388 151
Álvaro Obregón (El Pujal) 1,362 47
Ojo de Agua 1,147 144
Nuevo Crucitas 952 222
San Felipe 898 160

Similar Municipalities to Ciudad Valles

Other municipalities in San Luis Potosí with similar characteristics: