San Luis Potosí

The state of San Luis Potosí has 58 municipalities, a total population of 2,822,255 inhabitants (1,372,451 men and 1,449,804 women), 11,644 schools, 1,412 health facilities and 6,554 localities. Source: Census of Population and Housing 2020 (INEGI).

Municipalities
58
Municipalities in the state
Population
2,822,255
M: 1,372,451 / F: 1,449,804
Schools
11,644
Educational establishments
Health
1,412
Health facilities
Localities
6,554
Registered communities
Companies
70,015
DENUE establishments

Demographics of San Luis Potosí

Demographic structure of the state according to the 2020 Census. The demographic dependency ratio is 53.3%.

0-14 years
726,438
25.7% of the population
15-64 years
1,839,911
65.2% - Working age
65+ years
253,964
9% - Elderly
Indigenous Language
231,213
8.2% of the population
Afro-Mexican
55,337
2%
With Disability
143,861
5.1%

Religion in San Luis Potosí

Religion People %
Catholic 2,416,597 85.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 227,847 8.1%
No religion 168,957 6%

Households in San Luis Potosí

Total Households
774,658
Census households
Female-headed
236,780
30.6% of households

Employment and Economy in San Luis Potosí

EAP, unemployment and social security coverage of the state according to the 2020 Census. The unemployment rate is 1.7%.

Total EAP
1,361,868
M: 818,516 / F: 543,352
Employed Population
1,338,297
98.3% of EAP
Unemployment Rate
1.7%
23,571 unemployed
Economically Inactive
877,498
31.1% of the population

Social Security

Indicator People %
With health coverage 2,327,452 82.5%
IMSS 1,116,471 39.6%
ISSSTE 163,446 5.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 961,896 34.1%
Without health coverage 490,284 17.4%

Education

Average Years of Schooling
7.9
Years of study
Illiterate (15+)
104,794
5%
No Schooling (15+)
109,775
5.2%
Post-basic Education (18+)
831,524
With post-basic education

Housing and Services in San Luis Potosí

San Luis Potosí has 964,366 total dwellings, of which 742,012 are inhabited private dwellings.

Total Dwellings
964,366
Census 2020
With Electricity
102.6%
761,594 dwellings
Piped Water
96.4%
715,405 dwellings
With Drainage
94.6%
701,951 dwellings
With All Services
89.7%
665,847 dwellings
With Internet
46.4%
344,443 dwellings

Technology and Equipment

Indicator Dwellings %
Television 694,961 93.7%
Cell phone 653,195 88%
Computer 263,244 35.5%
Internet 344,443 46.4%
Automobile 386,940 52.1%
Without any ICT 23,153 3.1%

Crime in San Luis Potosí

Evolution of recorded crimes in San Luis Potosí by year. In 2025, 58,836 crimes were recorded.

Year Total Crimes Change
2015 21,419 -
2016 28,613 +33.6%
2017 35,179 +22.9%
2018 38,362 +9%
2019 52,288 +36.3%
2020 45,808 -12.4%
2021 51,070 +11.5%
2022 55,902 +9.5%
2023 60,761 +8.7%
2024 58,625 -3.5%
2025 58,836 +0.4%

Municipalities with Most Crimes in San Luis Potosí (2025)

# Municipality Crimes Population Rate (/100K)
1 San Luis Potosí 27,938 911,908 3,064
2 Soledad de Graciano Sánchez 9,634 332,072 2,901
3 Ciudad Valles 3,799 179,371 2,118
4 Matehuala 2,041 102,199 1,997
5 Rioverde 1,953 97,943 1,994
6 Tamazunchale 1,049 95,037 1,104
7 Ciudad Fernández 753 48,106 1,565
8 Villa de Reyes 644 52,912 1,217
9 Mexquitic de Carmona 585 58,469 1,001
10 Santa María del Río 576 39,880 1,444

Municipalities with Most Companies in San Luis Potosí

Ranking of municipalities by total economic establishments registered in DENUE.

# Municipality Companies %
1 San Luis Potosí 33,311 47.6%
2 Soledad de Graciano Sánchez 9,779 14%
3 Ciudad Valles 7,493 10.7%
4 Matehuala 5,399 7.7%
5 Rioverde 4,801 6.9%
6 Tamazunchale 2,265 3.2%
7 Ciudad Fernández 2,254 3.2%
8 Ebano 2,025 2.9%
9 Villa de Reyes 1,382 2%
10 Salinas 1,306 1.9%

Municipalities with Highest Education in San Luis Potosí

Municipalities with the highest average years of schooling, according to the 2020 Census.

# Municipality Avg. Years of Schooling Population
1 San Luis Potosí 11.4 911,908
2 Soledad de Graciano Sánchez 10.7 332,072
3 Ciudad Valles 9.9 179,371
4 Matehuala 9.7 102,199
5 Cerro de San Pedro 9.4 5,050
6 Cedral 8.9 19,840
7 Villa de la Paz 8.8 5,298
8 Axtla de Terrazas 8.8 32,544
9 Ciudad Fernández 8.6 48,106
10 Tanquián de Escobedo 8.6 13,448

Most Populated Municipalities of San Luis Potosí

# Municipality Population %
1 San Luis Potosí 911,908 32.3%
2 Soledad de Graciano Sánchez 332,072 11.8%
3 Ciudad Valles 179,371 6.4%
4 Matehuala 102,199 3.6%
5 Rioverde 97,943 3.5%
6 Tamazunchale 95,037 3.4%
7 Mexquitic de Carmona 58,469 2.1%
8 Villa de Reyes 52,912 1.9%
9 Xilitla 49,741 1.8%
10 Aquismón 48,359 1.7%

Rankings of San Luis Potosí

Explore the rankings of municipalities of San Luis Potosí by different indicators.