Tlachichuca

Tlachichuca is a municipality of Puebla with 31,639 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,649 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years.

Total Population
31,639
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
15,498 / 16,141
49% / 51%
Schools
0
84 public, 2 private
Health
25
1 hospitals, 23 centers
Localities
39
Communities and settlements
Companies
997
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tlachichuca

Demographic structure of Tlachichuca according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 9,478 people under 15 years old (30%), 19,744 people of working age (62.4%) and 2,397 elderly over 65 years old (7.6%).

0-14 years
9,478
30% of the population
15-64 years
19,744
62.4% - Working age
65+ years
2,397
7.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
60.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tlachichuca

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,584 1,548 3,132 9.9%
5-9 years 1,644 1,569 3,213 10.2%
10-14 years 1,587 1,546 3,133 9.9%
15-19 years 1,616 1,575 3,191 10.1%
20-24 years 1,319 1,390 2,709 8.6%
25-29 years 1,219 1,287 2,506 7.9%
30-34 years 959 1,163 2,122 6.7%
35-39 years 1,011 1,141 2,152 6.8%
40-44 years 857 999 1,856 5.9%
45-49 years 785 846 1,631 5.2%
50-54 years 690 763 1,453 4.6%
55-59 years 549 605 1,154 3.6%
60-64 years 497 473 970 3.1%
65-69 years 422 385 807 2.6%
70-74 years 263 286 549 1.7%
75-79 years 228 220 448 1.4%
80-84 years 124 157 281 0.9%
85+ years 134 178 312 1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tlachichuca

Population Origin

Born in State
29,721
93.9%
Born in Another State
1,803
5.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
894
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
55
0.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
55
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
198
2.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
137
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
70 / 67
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,055
6.5%
With Limitation
3,628
11.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 847
Visual 896
Hearing 468
Speech 280
Mental 390

Education in Tlachichuca

Literacy and Schooling

In Tlachichuca, 2,342 people aged 15 and over can read and write (234200%), while 2,104 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years (7.6 men, 7.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 890 1,214 2,104 210400%
Incomplete primary 1,678 1,708 3,386 338600%
Complete primary 1,787 1,918 3,705 370500%
Incomplete secondary 469 424 893 89300%
Complete secondary 3,228 3,463 6,691 669100%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,302 2,388 4,690 469000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years691
6-11 years149
12-14 years230

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 84 are public and 2 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 28 1 29
Primaria 26 1 27
Secundaria 21 0 21
Media Superior 8 0 8
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Tlachichuca

In Tlachichuca, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 14,244 people. Of those, 14,057 are employed and 187 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.3%.

Total EAP
14,244
H: 9,496 / M: 4,748
Employed Population
14,057
H: 9,345 / M: 4,712
Unemployment Rate
1.3%
187 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
9,708
H: 2,095 / M: 7,613

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 26,051 82.3%
IMSS 1,201 3.8%
ISSSTE 376 1.2%
ISSSTE estatal 287 0.9%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 33 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 24,298 76.8%
IMSS Bienestar 51 0.2%
Private insurance 36 0.1%
Other institution 62 0.2%
Without health coverage 5,550 17.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Tlachichuca

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
14,501
1450100%
Single
7,169
716900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,335
233500%

Households

Total Households
7,237
4.4 average occupants
Male-headed
5,634
77.8%
Female-headed
1,603
22.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 28,872 91.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 817 2.6%
Other religions 154 0.5%
No religion 1,762 5.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Tlachichuca

Tlachichuca has 9,245 total dwellings, of which 7,237 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 6,839 95.1%
Earthen floor 387 5.4%
1 bedroom 2,820 39.2%
2+ bedrooms 4,406 61.3%
1 room 510 7.1%
2 rooms 1,562 21.7%
3+ rooms 5,153 71.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.5%
7,154 dwellings
Piped Water
99.2%
7,130 dwellings
With Drainage
91.3%
6,566 dwellings
All Services
90.1%
6,480 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 7,154 99.5%
Without electricity 72 1%
Public water network 7,130 99.2%
Hauled water 6,078 84.5%
Other water source 96 1.3%
With water tank 4,781 66.5%
With cistern 3,850 53.5%
With toilet 6,235 86.7%
With latrine 865 12%
With drainage 6,566 91.3%
Without drainage 660 9.2%
With all services 6,480 90.1%
Without water, drainage or electricity 9 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Tlachichuca

Household equipment in Tlachichuca according to the 2020 Census. 13.2% of dwellings have internet and 77.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,931 54.7%
Washing machine 3,063 42.6%
Microwave oven 1,026 14.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,874 26.1%
Motorcycle 300 4.2%
Bicycle 2,882 40.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 6,608 91.9%
Radio 4,763 66.2%
Landline phone 498 6.9%
Cell phone 5,597 77.8%
Computer 690 9.6%
Internet 948 13.2%
Pay TV 1,221 17%
Streaming platforms 117 1.6%
Video game console 86 1.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
378
5.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,465
20.4%
No Computer or Internet
5,971
83%
No ICT at All
229
3.2%

Companies and Economy in Tlachichuca

The main economic sectors of Tlachichuca are Comercio al por menor with 564 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tlachichuca

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tlachichuca has a poverty rate of 80.4% and extreme poverty of 12.4%.

Poverty
80.4%
19,011 people
Extreme Poverty
12.4%
2,941 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
16.2%
3,838 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.5%
358 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.9%
448 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 26.3% 6,229
Lack of access to health services 8.1% 1,917
Lack of access to social security 89.3% 21,123
Lack of housing quality and spaces 10.3% 2,430
Lack of access to basic housing services 24.3% 5,744
Lack of access to food 26% 6,159
Income below welfare line 81.9% 19,369
Income below minimum welfare line 42% 9,945

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 80% 21.7% 16.7% 2.2% 0
2015 80.4% 12.4% 16.2% 1.9% 0

Crime in Tlachichuca

In the last 12 months, 146 crimes were recorded in Tlachichuca. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 4
2025/11 14
2025/10 14
2025/09 19
2025/08 9
2025/07 5
2025/06 22
2025/05 7
2025/04 12
2025/03 12
2025/02 10
2025/01 18

Health in Tlachichuca

Tlachichuca has 25 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 23 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.