Atempan

Atempan is a municipality of Puebla with 29,742 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,059 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years.

Total Population
29,742
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
14,279 / 15,463
48% / 52%
Schools
0
64 public, 0 private
Health
11
0 hospitals, 11 centers
Localities
18
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,266
Registered establishments

Demographics of Atempan

Demographic structure of Atempan according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 9,732 people under 15 years old (32.7%), 18,449 people of working age (62%) and 1,561 elderly over 65 years old (5.2%).

0-14 years
9,732
32.7% of the population
15-64 years
18,449
62% - Working age
65+ years
1,561
5.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
61.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Atempan

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,649 1,611 3,260 11%
5-9 years 1,677 1,522 3,199 10.8%
10-14 years 1,639 1,634 3,273 11%
15-19 years 1,638 1,595 3,233 10.9%
20-24 years 1,242 1,429 2,671 9%
25-29 years 1,218 1,332 2,550 8.6%
30-34 years 977 1,171 2,148 7.2%
35-39 years 942 1,080 2,022 6.8%
40-44 years 815 952 1,767 5.9%
45-49 years 612 749 1,361 4.6%
50-54 years 513 638 1,151 3.9%
55-59 years 391 453 844 2.8%
60-64 years 295 407 702 2.4%
65-69 years 231 288 519 1.7%
70-74 years 167 206 373 1.3%
75-79 years 122 175 297 1%
80-84 years 82 96 178 0.6%
85+ years 69 125 194 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Atempan

Population Origin

Born in State
28,578
96.1%
Born in Another State
1,124
3.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
423
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
8,138
27.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
8,018
98.5% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
92
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
18,544
267.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
89
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
44 / 45
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
976
3.3%
With Limitation
1,832
6.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 409
Visual 348
Hearing 234
Speech 197
Mental 185

Education in Atempan

Literacy and Schooling

In Atempan, 2,419 people aged 15 and over can read and write (241900%), while 2,089 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years (8 men, 7.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 667 1,422 2,089 208900%
Incomplete primary 1,296 1,351 2,647 264700%
Complete primary 1,920 2,234 4,154 415400%
Incomplete secondary 318 280 598 59800%
Complete secondary 2,321 2,468 4,789 478900%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,399 2,546 4,945 494500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years436
6-11 years69
12-14 years183

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 64 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 26 0 26
Primaria 18 0 18
Secundaria 11 0 11
Media Superior 6 0 6
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Atempan

In Atempan, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 14,335 people. Of those, 14,101 are employed and 234 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.6%.

Total EAP
14,335
H: 8,243 / M: 6,092
Employed Population
14,101
H: 8,034 / M: 6,067
Unemployment Rate
1.6%
234 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
7,580
H: 2,007 / M: 5,573

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 21,295 71.6%
IMSS 1,627 5.5%
ISSSTE 1,169 3.9%
ISSSTE estatal 212 0.7%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 74 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 17,805 59.9%
IMSS Bienestar 348 1.2%
Private insurance 227 0.8%
Other institution 15 0.1%
Without health coverage 8,441 28.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Atempan

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
12,553
1255300%
Single
7,229
722900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,190
219000%

Households

Total Households
6,921
4.3 average occupants
Male-headed
4,820
69.6%
Female-headed
2,101
30.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 25,604 86.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 2,393 8%
Other religions 12 0%
No religion 1,732 5.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Atempan

Atempan has 8,512 total dwellings, of which 6,921 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 6,328 92.6%
Earthen floor 565 8.3%
1 bedroom 2,777 40.7%
2+ bedrooms 4,116 60.3%
1 room 358 5.2%
2 rooms 1,527 22.4%
3+ rooms 5,008 73.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.8%
6,820 dwellings
Piped Water
99.2%
6,779 dwellings
With Drainage
89.1%
6,086 dwellings
All Services
87.9%
6,006 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 6,820 99.8%
Without electricity 73 1.1%
Public water network 6,779 99.2%
Hauled water 4,975 72.8%
Other water source 114 1.7%
With water tank 3,641 53.3%
With cistern 1,585 23.2%
With toilet 5,165 75.6%
With latrine 1,644 24.1%
With drainage 6,086 89.1%
Without drainage 807 11.8%
With all services 6,006 87.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 15 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Atempan

Household equipment in Atempan according to the 2020 Census. 14.2% of dwellings have internet and 83.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,260 47.7%
Washing machine 1,816 26.6%
Microwave oven 893 13.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,626 23.8%
Motorcycle 350 5.1%
Bicycle 1,443 21.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 5,979 87.5%
Radio 4,915 72%
Landline phone 554 8.1%
Cell phone 5,686 83.2%
Computer 880 12.9%
Internet 971 14.2%
Pay TV 2,158 31.6%
Streaming platforms 173 2.5%
Video game console 104 1.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
457
6.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,166
17.1%
No Computer or Internet
5,626
82.4%
No ICT at All
269
3.9%

Companies and Economy in Atempan

The main economic sectors of Atempan are Comercio al por menor with 739 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Atempan

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Atempan has a poverty rate of 77.9% and extreme poverty of 18.2%.

Poverty
77.9%
17,360 people
Extreme Poverty
18.2%
4,068 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
15.4%
3,444 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.5%
566 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.2%
928 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 26.3% 5,865
Lack of access to health services 15.8% 3,512
Lack of access to social security 87.2% 19,442
Lack of housing quality and spaces 23.4% 5,208
Lack of access to basic housing services 40.2% 8,969
Lack of access to food 21% 4,674
Income below welfare line 80.4% 17,926
Income below minimum welfare line 41.1% 9,162

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 80.5% 34.8% 15.8% 2.4% 0
2015 77.9% 18.2% 15.4% 4.2% 0

Crime in Atempan

In the last 12 months, 213 crimes were recorded in Atempan. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 12
2025/11 14
2025/10 15
2025/09 18
2025/08 26
2025/07 15
2025/06 22
2025/05 26
2025/04 23
2025/03 20
2025/02 11
2025/01 11

Health in Atempan

Atempan has 11 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 11 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Atempan

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Atempan 7,491 1,947
Tacopan 5,251 2,046
Cala Sur 2,840 2,091
Tezhuatepec 2,301 2,078
Apatauyan 2,281 2,133
Cala Norte 1,521 1,970
Atzalán 1,495 2,037
Tanhuixco 1,380 1,992
Las Delicias 915 2,000
San Ambrosio 892 2,054