Valerio Trujano

Valerio Trujano is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,376 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 601 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.9 years.

Total Population
1,376
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
640 / 736
46.5% / 53.5%
Schools
0
6 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
3
Communities and settlements
Companies
36
Registered establishments

Demographics of Valerio Trujano

Demographic structure of Valerio Trujano according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 305 people under 15 years old (22.2%), 878 people of working age (63.8%) and 193 elderly over 65 years old (14%).

0-14 years
305
22.2% of the population
15-64 years
878
63.8% - Working age
65+ years
193
14% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
56.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Valerio Trujano

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 35 46 81 5.9%
5-9 years 55 53 108 7.8%
10-14 years 59 57 116 8.4%
15-19 years 50 67 117 8.5%
20-24 years 42 53 95 6.9%
25-29 years 35 41 76 5.5%
30-34 years 40 50 90 6.5%
35-39 years 48 43 91 6.6%
40-44 years 41 50 91 6.6%
45-49 years 42 42 84 6.1%
50-54 years 39 48 87 6.3%
55-59 years 33 44 77 5.6%
60-64 years 37 33 70 5.1%
65-69 years 16 23 39 2.8%
70-74 years 20 22 42 3.1%
75-79 years 20 23 43 3.1%
80-84 years 17 24 41 3%
85+ years 11 17 28 2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Valerio Trujano

Population Origin

Born in State
1,288
93.6%
Born in Another State
88
6.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
61
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
208
15.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
206
99% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
439
101.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
665
48.3% of the population
Men / Women
308 / 357
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
129
9.4%
With Limitation
291
21.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 74
Visual 59
Hearing 38
Speech 18
Mental 24

Education in Valerio Trujano

Literacy and Schooling

In Valerio Trujano, 91 people aged 15 and over can read and write (9100%), while 78 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.9 years (8.1 men, 7.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 26 52 78 7800%
Incomplete primary 64 96 160 16000%
Complete primary 105 96 201 20100%
Incomplete secondary 14 15 29 2900%
Complete secondary 166 165 331 33100%
Post-basic education (18+) 108 132 240 24000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years11
6-11 years5
12-14 years3

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 6 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 2 0 2
Primaria 2 0 2
Secundaria 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Valerio Trujano

In Valerio Trujano, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 551 people. Of those, 536 are employed and 15 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.7%.

Total EAP
551
H: 355 / M: 196
Employed Population
536
H: 343 / M: 193
Unemployment Rate
2.7%
15 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
586
H: 167 / M: 419

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,191 86.6%
IMSS 109 7.9%
ISSSTE 110 8%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 2 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 969 70.4%
IMSS Bienestar 8 0.6%
Private insurance 1 0.1%
Other institution 2 0.1%
Without health coverage 185 13.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Valerio Trujano

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
614
61400%
Single
343
34300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
185
18500%

Households

Total Households
433
3.2 average occupants
Male-headed
291
67.2%
Female-headed
142
32.8%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,058 76.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 164 11.9%
No religion 153 11.1%

Housing and Basic Services in Valerio Trujano

Valerio Trujano has 657 total dwellings, of which 433 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 382 88.2%
Earthen floor 50 11.5%
1 bedroom 193 44.6%
2+ bedrooms 239 55.2%
1 room 55 12.7%
2 rooms 108 24.9%
3+ rooms 269 62.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.7%
423 dwellings
Piped Water
96.5%
418 dwellings
With Drainage
90.1%
390 dwellings
All Services
86.8%
376 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 423 97.7%
Without electricity 9 2.1%
Public water network 418 96.5%
Hauled water 263 60.7%
Other water source 14 3.2%
With water tank 163 37.6%
With cistern 136 31.4%
With toilet 320 73.9%
With latrine 96 22.2%
With drainage 390 90.1%
Without drainage 42 9.7%
With all services 376 86.8%

Goods and Technology in Valerio Trujano

Household equipment in Valerio Trujano according to the 2020 Census. 17.6% of dwellings have internet and 75.3% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 312 72.1%
Washing machine 198 45.7%
Microwave oven 36 8.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 59 13.6%
Motorcycle 28 6.5%
Bicycle 60 13.9%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 337 77.8%
Radio 285 65.8%
Landline phone 6 1.4%
Cell phone 326 75.3%
Computer 38 8.8%
Internet 76 17.6%
Pay TV 205 47.3%
Streaming platforms 3 0.7%
Video game console 2 0.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
52
12%
No Landline or Cell Phone
103
23.8%
No Computer or Internet
342
79%
No ICT at All
32
7.4%

Companies and Economy in Valerio Trujano

The main economic sectors of Valerio Trujano are Comercio al por menor with 23 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Valerio Trujano

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Valerio Trujano has a poverty rate of 78% and extreme poverty of 28.8%.

Poverty
78%
1,103 people
Extreme Poverty
28.8%
407 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
20.2%
286 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
5 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.5%
21 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 25.9% 367
Lack of access to health services 4.3% 61
Lack of access to social security 79.1% 1,118
Lack of housing quality and spaces 31.6% 447
Lack of access to basic housing services 91.7% 1,296
Lack of access to food 35.6% 504
Income below welfare line 78.3% 1,107
Income below minimum welfare line 44.8% 633

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 72.2% 22.7% 23.1% 3.7% 0
2015 78% 28.8% 20.2% 1.5% 0

Crime in Valerio Trujano

In the last 12 months, 21 crimes were recorded in Valerio Trujano. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/06 1
2025/04 2
2025/03 1
2024/12 1
2024/11 1
2024/10 1
2024/08 1
2024/06 3
2024/04 3
2024/03 3
2024/02 3

Health in Valerio Trujano

Valerio Trujano has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Valerio Trujano

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Valerio Trujano 815 617
Tomellín 558 607
Ismael Aguirre Peña 3 579