Santiago Nacaltepec

Santiago Nacaltepec is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,599 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,787 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years.

Total Population
1,599
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
735 / 864
46% / 54%
Schools
0
20 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
16
Communities and settlements
Companies
37
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santiago Nacaltepec

Demographic structure of Santiago Nacaltepec according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 358 people under 15 years old (22.4%), 809 people of working age (50.6%) and 432 elderly over 65 years old (27%).

0-14 years
358
22.4% of the population
15-64 years
809
50.6% - Working age
65+ years
432
27% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
97.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santiago Nacaltepec

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 43 44 87 5.4%
5-9 years 60 58 118 7.4%
10-14 years 63 90 153 9.6%
15-19 years 43 49 92 5.8%
20-24 years 33 42 75 4.7%
25-29 years 27 35 62 3.9%
30-34 years 25 33 58 3.6%
35-39 years 30 48 78 4.9%
40-44 years 38 66 104 6.5%
45-49 years 47 39 86 5.4%
50-54 years 40 45 85 5.3%
55-59 years 37 51 88 5.5%
60-64 years 33 48 81 5.1%
65-69 years 36 44 80 5%
70-74 years 56 47 103 6.4%
75-79 years 42 40 82 5.1%
80-84 years 31 46 77 4.8%
85+ years 51 39 90 5.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Nacaltepec

Population Origin

Born in State
1,499
93.7%
Born in Another State
93
5.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
45
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
25
1.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
25
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
53
9.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
23
1.4% of the population
Men / Women
6 / 17
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
218
13.6%
With Limitation
280
17.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 103
Visual 86
Hearing 73
Speech 27
Mental 31

Education in Santiago Nacaltepec

Literacy and Schooling

In Santiago Nacaltepec, 117 people aged 15 and over can read and write (11700%), while 79 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years (6.2 men, 6 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 25 54 79 7900%
Incomplete primary 177 207 384 38400%
Complete primary 167 171 338 33800%
Incomplete secondary 9 13 22 2200%
Complete secondary 104 134 238 23800%
Post-basic education (18+) 71 80 151 15100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years12
6-11 years4
12-14 years5

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 20 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 7 0 7
Primaria 7 0 7
Secundaria 5 0 5
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santiago Nacaltepec

In Santiago Nacaltepec, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 398 people. Of those, 383 are employed and 15 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.8%.

Total EAP
398
H: 282 / M: 116
Employed Population
383
H: 268 / M: 115
Unemployment Rate
3.8%
15 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
926
H: 322 / M: 604

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,315 82.2%
IMSS 52 3.3%
ISSSTE 28 1.8%
ISSSTE estatal 2 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 15 0.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,226 76.7%
IMSS Bienestar 5 0.3%
Other institution 2 0.1%
Without health coverage 283 17.7%

Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Nacaltepec

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
780
78000%
Single
348
34800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
201
20100%

Households

Total Households
564
2.8 average occupants
Male-headed
391
69.3%
Female-headed
173
30.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,233 77.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 295 18.4%
No religion 70 4.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Nacaltepec

Santiago Nacaltepec has 1,154 total dwellings, of which 565 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 490 87.2%
Earthen floor 73 13%
1 bedroom 281 50%
2+ bedrooms 282 50.2%
1 room 40 7.1%
2 rooms 127 22.6%
3+ rooms 396 70.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.6%
554 dwellings
Piped Water
91.5%
514 dwellings
With Drainage
64.2%
361 dwellings
All Services
59.4%
334 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 554 98.6%
Without electricity 9 1.6%
Public water network 514 91.5%
Hauled water 488 86.8%
Other water source 49 8.7%
With water tank 272 48.4%
With cistern 42 7.5%
With toilet 253 45%
With latrine 301 53.6%
With drainage 361 64.2%
Without drainage 201 35.8%
With all services 334 59.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 5 0.9%

Goods and Technology in Santiago Nacaltepec

Household equipment in Santiago Nacaltepec according to the 2020 Census. 8% of dwellings have internet and 40.6% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 383 68.1%
Washing machine 240 42.7%
Microwave oven 53 9.4%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 53 9.4%
Motorcycle 15 2.7%
Bicycle 3 0.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 397 70.6%
Radio 291 51.8%
Landline phone 60 10.7%
Cell phone 228 40.6%
Computer 13 2.3%
Internet 45 8%
Pay TV 259 46.1%
Streaming platforms 1 0.2%
Video game console 1 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
112
19.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
302
53.7%
No Computer or Internet
509
90.6%
No ICT at All
91
16.2%

Companies and Economy in Santiago Nacaltepec

The main economic sectors of Santiago Nacaltepec are Comercio al por menor with 14 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santiago Nacaltepec

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santiago Nacaltepec has a poverty rate of 92.5% and extreme poverty of 31.5%.

Poverty
92.5%
1,704 people
Extreme Poverty
31.5%
579 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
7.3%
134 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.1%
2 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.1%
1 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 37.7% 695
Lack of access to health services 11.3% 207
Lack of access to social security 73.5% 1,353
Lack of housing quality and spaces 16.3% 300
Lack of access to basic housing services 93.5% 1,721
Lack of access to food 19.9% 367
Income below welfare line 92.7% 1,706
Income below minimum welfare line 66.5% 1,225

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 90.7% 37% 9.2% 0% 0
2015 92.5% 31.5% 7.3% 0.1% 0

Crime in Santiago Nacaltepec

In the last 12 months, 15 crimes were recorded in Santiago Nacaltepec. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/10 1
2025/09 1
2025/02 1
2024/04 1
2024/03 1
2024/01 1
2023/10 1
2023/06 4
2023/04 1
2023/02 1
2023/01 1

Health in Santiago Nacaltepec

Santiago Nacaltepec has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santiago Nacaltepec