Capulálpam de Méndez

Capulálpam de Méndez is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,619 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,016 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 10.3 years.

Total Population
1,619
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
723 / 896
44.7% / 55.3%
Schools
0
4 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
120
Registered establishments

Demographics of Capulálpam de Méndez

Demographic structure of Capulálpam de Méndez according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 368 people under 15 years old (22.7%), 1,079 people of working age (66.6%) and 172 elderly over 65 years old (10.6%).

0-14 years
368
22.7% of the population
15-64 years
1,079
66.6% - Working age
65+ years
172
10.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
50%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Capulálpam de Méndez

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 52 52 104 6.4%
5-9 years 62 61 123 7.6%
10-14 years 62 79 141 8.7%
15-19 years 105 109 214 13.2%
20-24 years 45 66 111 6.9%
25-29 years 51 59 110 6.8%
30-34 years 42 56 98 6.1%
35-39 years 40 62 102 6.3%
40-44 years 42 58 100 6.2%
45-49 years 56 60 116 7.2%
50-54 years 27 60 87 5.4%
55-59 years 32 39 71 4.4%
60-64 years 30 40 70 4.3%
65-69 years 32 26 58 3.6%
70-74 years 16 22 38 2.3%
75-79 years 15 19 34 2.1%
80-84 years 4 15 19 1.2%
85+ years 10 13 23 1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Capulálpam de Méndez

Population Origin

Born in State
1,538
95%
Born in Another State
71
4.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
33
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
181
11.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
181
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
297
70.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
192
11.9% of the population
Men / Women
96 / 96
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
118
7.3%
With Limitation
297
18.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 56
Visual 64
Hearing 22
Speech 11
Mental 15

Education in Capulálpam de Méndez

Literacy and Schooling

In Capulálpam de Méndez, 21 people aged 15 and over can read and write (2100%), while 19 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 10.3 years (10.5 men, 10.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 6 13 19 1900%
Incomplete primary 23 47 70 7000%
Complete primary 66 108 174 17400%
Incomplete secondary 15 10 25 2500%
Complete secondary 151 161 312 31200%
Post-basic education (18+) 256 333 589 58900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years4
6-11 years1
12-14 years1

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 4 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 1 0 1
Secundaria 1 0 1
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Capulálpam de Méndez

In Capulálpam de Méndez, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 754 people. Of those, 742 are employed and 12 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.6%.

Total EAP
754
H: 406 / M: 348
Employed Population
742
H: 400 / M: 342
Unemployment Rate
1.6%
12 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
581
H: 174 / M: 407

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,271 78.5%
IMSS 287 17.7%
ISSSTE 269 16.6%
ISSSTE estatal 1 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 9 0.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 714 44.1%
Private insurance 6 0.4%
Other institution 1 0.1%
Without health coverage 348 21.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Capulálpam de Méndez

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
643
64300%
Single
516
51600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
175
17500%

Households

Total Households
419
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
263
62.8%
Female-headed
156
37.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,359 83.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 174 10.7%
Other religions 2 0.1%
No religion 84 5.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Capulálpam de Méndez

Capulálpam de Méndez has 637 total dwellings, of which 420 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 402 95.9%
Earthen floor 16 3.8%
1 bedroom 86 20.5%
2+ bedrooms 332 79.2%
1 room 13 3.1%
2 rooms 39 9.3%
3+ rooms 366 87.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.8%
418 dwellings
Piped Water
99.5%
417 dwellings
With Drainage
99.5%
417 dwellings
All Services
99.3%
416 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 418 99.8%
Public water network 417 99.5%
Hauled water 412 98.3%
Other water source 1 0.2%
With water tank 362 86.4%
With cistern 23 5.5%
With toilet 417 99.5%
With latrine 1 0.2%
With drainage 417 99.5%
Without drainage 1 0.2%
With all services 416 99.3%

Goods and Technology in Capulálpam de Méndez

Household equipment in Capulálpam de Méndez according to the 2020 Census. 54.4% of dwellings have internet and 74.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 380 90.7%
Washing machine 314 74.9%
Microwave oven 135 32.2%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 151 36%
Motorcycle 50 11.9%
Bicycle 15 3.6%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 385 91.9%
Radio 348 83.1%
Landline phone 145 34.6%
Cell phone 313 74.7%
Computer 153 36.5%
Internet 228 54.4%
Pay TV 144 34.4%
Streaming platforms 26 6.2%
Video game console 8 1.9%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
6
1.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
61
14.6%
No Computer or Internet
173
41.3%
No ICT at All
2
0.5%

Companies and Economy in Capulálpam de Méndez

The main economic sectors of Capulálpam de Méndez are Comercio al por menor with 49 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Capulálpam de Méndez

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Capulálpam de Méndez has a poverty rate of 40% and extreme poverty of 2.4%.

Poverty
40%
639 people
Extreme Poverty
2.4%
38 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
33.4%
533 people
Vulnerable by Income
5.8%
93 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
20.8%
332 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 8.7% 139
Lack of access to health services 7.8% 125
Lack of access to social security 64.3% 1,027
Lack of housing quality and spaces 10.6% 170
Lack of access to basic housing services 13.1% 209
Lack of access to food 7.9% 126
Income below welfare line 45.8% 732
Income below minimum welfare line 15.9% 254

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 47.9% 3.9% 25% 18.8% 0
2015 40% 2.4% 33.4% 20.8% 0

Crime in Capulálpam de Méndez

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Capulálpam de Méndez. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/11 2
2025/09 1
2025/08 1
2025/07 1
2025/05 1
2025/03 1
2024/12 2
2024/10 1
2024/09 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 1
2024/06 3

Health in Capulálpam de Méndez

Capulálpam de Méndez has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Capulálpam de Méndez

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Capulálpam de Méndez 1,568 2,048
Loma del Romero 20 2,053
La Herradura 16 1,995
El Rodeo 15 1,968