Santiago Apoala

Santiago Apoala is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,019 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,284 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 5.1 years.

Total Population
1,019
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
469 / 550
46% / 54%
Schools
0
11 public, 0 private
Health
3
0 hospitals, 3 centers
Localities
7
Communities and settlements
Companies
54
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santiago Apoala

Demographic structure of Santiago Apoala according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 267 people under 15 years old (26.2%), 487 people of working age (47.8%) and 265 elderly over 65 years old (26%).

0-14 years
267
26.2% of the population
15-64 years
487
47.8% - Working age
65+ years
265
26% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
109.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santiago Apoala

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 27 31 58 5.7%
5-9 years 41 52 93 9.1%
10-14 years 64 52 116 11.4%
15-19 years 32 32 64 6.3%
20-24 years 15 13 28 2.7%
25-29 years 24 33 57 5.6%
30-34 years 21 23 44 4.3%
35-39 years 19 27 46 4.5%
40-44 years 24 16 40 3.9%
45-49 years 24 36 60 5.9%
50-54 years 30 34 64 6.3%
55-59 years 21 25 46 4.5%
60-64 years 14 24 38 3.7%
65-69 years 22 39 61 6%
70-74 years 33 23 56 5.5%
75-79 years 22 24 46 4.5%
80-84 years 16 34 50 4.9%
85+ years 20 32 52 5.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Apoala

Population Origin

Born in State
990
97.2%
Born in Another State
25
2.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
26
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
840
82.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
782
93.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
58
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
952
294.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
9
0.9% of the population
Men / Women
3 / 6
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
108
10.6%
With Limitation
85
8.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 71
Visual 44
Hearing 43
Speech 21
Mental 25

Education in Santiago Apoala

Literacy and Schooling

In Santiago Apoala, 257 people aged 15 and over can read and write (25700%), while 215 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.1 years (5.8 men, 4.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 64 151 215 21500%
Incomplete primary 64 62 126 12600%
Complete primary 78 67 145 14500%
Incomplete secondary 6 10 16 1600%
Complete secondary 91 96 187 18700%
Post-basic education (18+) 27 22 49 4900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6
6-11 years1
12-14 years2

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 11 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 3 0 3
Primaria 5 0 5
Secundaria 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Santiago Apoala

In Santiago Apoala, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 341 people. Of those, 340 are employed and 1 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.3%.

Total EAP
341
H: 223 / M: 118
Employed Population
340
H: 222 / M: 118
Unemployment Rate
0.3%
1 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
475
H: 154 / M: 321

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 851 83.5%
IMSS 7 0.7%
ISSSTE 13 1.3%
ISSSTE estatal 1 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 6 0.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 690 67.7%
IMSS Bienestar 135 13.2%
Private insurance 3 0.3%
Without health coverage 165 16.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Apoala

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
521
52100%
Single
176
17600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
119
11900%

Households

Total Households
323
3 average occupants
Male-headed
218
67.5%
Female-headed
105
32.5%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 959 94.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 18 1.8%
No religion 38 3.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Apoala

Santiago Apoala has 699 total dwellings, of which 325 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 279 86.4%
Earthen floor 44 13.6%
1 bedroom 195 60.4%
2+ bedrooms 128 39.6%
1 room 8 2.5%
2 rooms 132 40.9%
3+ rooms 183 56.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.2%
314 dwellings
Piped Water
43.7%
141 dwellings
With Drainage
21.7%
70 dwellings
All Services
20.4%
66 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 314 97.2%
Without electricity 9 2.8%
Public water network 141 43.7%
Hauled water 131 40.6%
Other water source 182 56.3%
With water tank 173 53.6%
With cistern 40 12.4%
With toilet 99 30.7%
With latrine 221 68.4%
With drainage 70 21.7%
Without drainage 253 78.3%
With all services 66 20.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 5 1.5%

Goods and Technology in Santiago Apoala

Household equipment in Santiago Apoala according to the 2020 Census. 0.6% of dwellings have internet and 12.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 66 20.4%
Washing machine 46 14.2%
Microwave oven 8 2.5%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 16 5%
Motorcycle 3 0.9%
Bicycle 5 1.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 93 28.8%
Radio 110 34.1%
Landline phone 4 1.2%
Cell phone 40 12.4%
Computer 5 1.5%
Internet 2 0.6%
Pay TV 12 3.7%
Video game console 1 0.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
175
54.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
281
87%
No Computer or Internet
316
97.8%
No ICT at All
169
52.3%

Companies and Economy in Santiago Apoala

The main economic sectors of Santiago Apoala are Industrias manufactureras with 32 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santiago Apoala

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santiago Apoala has a poverty rate of 98.2% and extreme poverty of 52%.

Poverty
98.2%
886 people
Extreme Poverty
52%
469 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
1.3%
11 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
3 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.2%
2 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 44.4% 400
Lack of access to health services 5.1% 46
Lack of access to social security 76.3% 688
Lack of housing quality and spaces 37.4% 338
Lack of access to basic housing services 83.6% 754
Lack of access to food 20.4% 184
Income below welfare line 98.5% 888
Income below minimum welfare line 91.1% 822

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 94.1% 46.7% 5.5% 0.1% 0
2015 98.2% 52% 1.3% 0.2% 0

Crime in Santiago Apoala

In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in Santiago Apoala. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/06 1
2024/09 1
2024/08 2
2024/05 1
2024/04 1
2023/09 1
2023/02 1
2023/01 1
2021/11 2
2021/10 1
2021/09 1
2021/03 1

Health in Santiago Apoala

Santiago Apoala has 3 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 3 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santiago Apoala