San Martín Huamelúlpam

San Martín Huamelúlpam is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,000 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,228 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.2 years.

Total Population
1,000
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
468 / 532
46.8% / 53.2%
Schools
0
5 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
11
Communities and settlements
Companies
19
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Martín Huamelúlpam

Demographic structure of San Martín Huamelúlpam according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 230 people under 15 years old (23%), 591 people of working age (59.1%) and 179 elderly over 65 years old (17.9%).

0-14 years
230
23% of the population
15-64 years
591
59.1% - Working age
65+ years
179
17.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
69.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Martín Huamelúlpam

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 23 34 57 5.7%
5-9 years 39 29 68 6.8%
10-14 years 52 53 105 10.5%
15-19 years 43 34 77 7.7%
20-24 years 29 23 52 5.2%
25-29 years 24 30 54 5.4%
30-34 years 24 35 59 5.9%
35-39 years 21 40 61 6.1%
40-44 years 35 34 69 6.9%
45-49 years 31 37 68 6.8%
50-54 years 21 32 53 5.3%
55-59 years 25 24 49 4.9%
60-64 years 28 21 49 4.9%
65-69 years 15 27 42 4.2%
70-74 years 15 24 39 3.9%
75-79 years 16 17 33 3.3%
80-84 years 12 16 28 2.8%
85+ years 15 22 37 3.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Martín Huamelúlpam

Population Origin

Born in State
907
90.7%
Born in Another State
89
8.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
55
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
22
2.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
22
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
65
18.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
3
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
139
13.9%
With Limitation
236
23.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 85
Visual 80
Hearing 47
Speech 22
Mental 22

Education in San Martín Huamelúlpam

Literacy and Schooling

In San Martín Huamelúlpam, 45 people aged 15 and over can read and write (4500%), while 21 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.2 years (8.7 men, 7.8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 4 17 21 2100%
Incomplete primary 52 83 135 13500%
Complete primary 58 79 137 13700%
Incomplete secondary 10 5 15 1500%
Complete secondary 115 117 232 23200%
Post-basic education (18+) 96 105 201 20100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6
12-14 years2

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 5 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 2 0 2
Primaria 2 0 2
Secundaria 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in San Martín Huamelúlpam

In San Martín Huamelúlpam, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 426 people. Of those, 394 are employed and 32 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 7.5%.

Total EAP
426
H: 268 / M: 158
Employed Population
394
H: 240 / M: 154
Unemployment Rate
7.5%
32 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
407
H: 121 / M: 286

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 887 88.7%
IMSS 81 8.1%
ISSSTE 64 6.4%
ISSSTE estatal 4 0.4%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 11 1.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 721 72.1%
IMSS Bienestar 14 1.4%
Other institution 2 0.2%
Without health coverage 113 11.3%

Marital Status and Religion in San Martín Huamelúlpam

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
413
41300%
Single
285
28500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
136
13600%

Households

Total Households
344
2.9 average occupants
Male-headed
216
62.8%
Female-headed
128
37.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 700 70%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 204 20.4%
No religion 94 9.4%

Housing and Basic Services in San Martín Huamelúlpam

San Martín Huamelúlpam has 664 total dwellings, of which 344 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 290 84.3%
Earthen floor 54 15.7%
1 bedroom 148 43%
2+ bedrooms 196 57%
1 room 23 6.7%
2 rooms 73 21.2%
3+ rooms 248 72.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.7%
336 dwellings
Piped Water
78.2%
269 dwellings
With Drainage
26.7%
92 dwellings
All Services
24.4%
84 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 336 97.7%
Without electricity 8 2.3%
Public water network 269 78.2%
Hauled water 87 25.3%
Other water source 75 21.8%
With water tank 268 77.9%
With cistern 32 9.3%
With toilet 108 31.4%
With latrine 233 67.7%
With drainage 92 26.7%
Without drainage 252 73.3%
With all services 84 24.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 3 0.9%

Goods and Technology in San Martín Huamelúlpam

Household equipment in San Martín Huamelúlpam according to the 2020 Census. 14% of dwellings have internet and 60.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 200 58.1%
Washing machine 143 41.6%
Microwave oven 31 9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 94 27.3%
Motorcycle 11 3.2%
Bicycle 9 2.6%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 198 57.6%
Radio 228 66.3%
Landline phone 16 4.7%
Cell phone 209 60.8%
Computer 42 12.2%
Internet 48 14%
Pay TV 78 22.7%
Video game console 1 0.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
58
16.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
128
37.2%
No Computer or Internet
271
78.8%
No ICT at All
36
10.5%

Companies and Economy in San Martín Huamelúlpam

The main economic sectors of San Martín Huamelúlpam are Comercio al por menor with 8 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Martín Huamelúlpam

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Martín Huamelúlpam has a poverty rate of 84% and extreme poverty of 32.7%.

Poverty
84%
876 people
Extreme Poverty
32.7%
341 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
14.9%
155 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
3 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.7%
8 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 21.9% 228
Lack of access to health services 19.5% 203
Lack of access to social security 75.5% 787
Lack of housing quality and spaces 25.8% 269
Lack of access to basic housing services 90.9% 947
Lack of access to food 28.2% 294
Income below welfare line 84.3% 879
Income below minimum welfare line 54.4% 567

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 83.7% 38.4% 16.3% 0% 0
2015 84% 32.7% 14.9% 0.7% 0

Crime in San Martín Huamelúlpam

In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in San Martín Huamelúlpam. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/06 1
2025/01 1
2024/11 1
2024/04 1
2023/11 1
2023/10 2
2023/08 1
2023/04 1
2023/02 1
2022/10 2
2022/06 1

Health in San Martín Huamelúlpam

San Martín Huamelúlpam has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Martín Huamelúlpam

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Totonundoo 278 2,184
Tercera Sección 173 2,165
Guadalupe 152 2,142
San Martín Huamelúlpam 114 2,211
Progreso 74 2,283
Reforma 54 2,287
Unión 46 2,295
Segunda Sección 44 2,208
Independencia 41 2,267
Morelos 14 2,163