San Martín Huamelúlpam
San Martín Huamelúlpam is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 1,000 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 2,228 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 8.2 years.
Total Population
1,000
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
468 / 532
46.8% / 53.2%
Schools
0
5 public,
0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals,
2 centers
Localities
11
Communities and settlements
Companies
19
Registered establishments
Demographics of San Martín Huamelúlpam
Demographic structure of San Martín Huamelúlpam according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 230 people under 15 years old (23%),
591 people of working age (59.1%)
and 179 elderly over 65 years old (17.9%).
0-14 years
230
23% of the population
15-64 years
591
59.1% - Working age
65+ years
179
17.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
69.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of San Martín Huamelúlpam
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
23 |
34 |
57 |
5.7% |
| 5-9 years |
39 |
29 |
68 |
6.8% |
| 10-14 years |
52 |
53 |
105 |
10.5% |
| 15-19 years |
43 |
34 |
77 |
7.7% |
| 20-24 years |
29 |
23 |
52 |
5.2% |
| 25-29 years |
24 |
30 |
54 |
5.4% |
| 30-34 years |
24 |
35 |
59 |
5.9% |
| 35-39 years |
21 |
40 |
61 |
6.1% |
| 40-44 years |
35 |
34 |
69 |
6.9% |
| 45-49 years |
31 |
37 |
68 |
6.8% |
| 50-54 years |
21 |
32 |
53 |
5.3% |
| 55-59 years |
25 |
24 |
49 |
4.9% |
| 60-64 years |
28 |
21 |
49 |
4.9% |
| 65-69 years |
15 |
27 |
42 |
4.2% |
| 70-74 years |
15 |
24 |
39 |
3.9% |
| 75-79 years |
16 |
17 |
33 |
3.3% |
| 80-84 years |
12 |
16 |
28 |
2.8% |
| 85+ years |
15 |
22 |
37 |
3.7% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Martín Huamelúlpam
Population Origin
Born in Another State
89
8.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
55
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
22
2.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
22
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
65
18.9% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
3
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
139
13.9%
With Limitation
236
23.6%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
85 |
| Visual |
80 |
| Hearing |
47 |
| Speech |
22 |
| Mental |
22 |
Education in San Martín Huamelúlpam
Literacy and Schooling
In San Martín Huamelúlpam, 45 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(4500%),
while 21 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 8.2 years
(8.7 men, 7.8 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
4 |
17 |
21 |
2100% |
| Incomplete primary |
52 |
83 |
135 |
13500% |
| Complete primary |
58 |
79 |
137 |
13700% |
| Incomplete secondary |
10 |
5 |
15 |
1500% |
| Complete secondary |
115 |
117 |
232 |
23200% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
96 |
105 |
201 |
20100% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 6 |
| 12-14 years | 2 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 5 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in San Martín Huamelúlpam
In San Martín Huamelúlpam, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 426 people.
Of those, 394 are employed and 32 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 7.5%.
Total EAP
426
H: 268 /
M: 158
Employed Population
394
H: 240 /
M: 154
Unemployment Rate
7.5%
32 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
407
H: 121 /
M: 286
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
887 |
88.7% |
| IMSS |
81 |
8.1% |
| ISSSTE |
64 |
6.4% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
4 |
0.4% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
11 |
1.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
721 |
72.1% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
14 |
1.4% |
| Other institution |
2 |
0.2% |
| Without health coverage |
113 |
11.3% |
Marital Status and Religion in San Martín Huamelúlpam
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
413
41300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
136
13600%
Households
Total Households
344
2.9 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
700 |
70% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
204 |
20.4% |
| No religion |
94 |
9.4% |
Housing and Basic Services in San Martín Huamelúlpam
San Martín Huamelúlpam has 664 total dwellings,
of which 344 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.9 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
290 |
84.3% |
| Earthen floor |
54 |
15.7% |
| 1 bedroom |
148 |
43% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
196 |
57% |
| 1 room |
23 |
6.7% |
| 2 rooms |
73 |
21.2% |
| 3+ rooms |
248 |
72.1% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
97.7%
336 dwellings
Piped Water
78.2%
269 dwellings
With Drainage
26.7%
92 dwellings
All Services
24.4%
84 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
336 |
97.7% |
| Without electricity |
8 |
2.3% |
| Public water network |
269 |
78.2% |
| Hauled water |
87 |
25.3% |
| Other water source |
75 |
21.8% |
| With water tank |
268 |
77.9% |
| With cistern |
32 |
9.3% |
| With toilet |
108 |
31.4% |
| With latrine |
233 |
67.7% |
| With drainage |
92 |
26.7% |
| Without drainage |
252 |
73.3% |
| With all services |
84 |
24.4% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
3 |
0.9% |
Goods and Technology in San Martín Huamelúlpam
Household equipment in San Martín Huamelúlpam according to the 2020 Census.
14% of dwellings have internet
and 60.8% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
200 |
58.1% |
| Washing machine |
143 |
41.6% |
| Microwave oven |
31 |
9% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
94 |
27.3% |
| Motorcycle |
11 |
3.2% |
| Bicycle |
9 |
2.6% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
198 |
57.6% |
| Radio |
228 |
66.3% |
| Landline phone |
16 |
4.7% |
| Cell phone |
209 |
60.8% |
| Computer |
42 |
12.2% |
| Internet |
48 |
14% |
| Pay TV |
78 |
22.7% |
| Video game console |
1 |
0.3% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
128
37.2%
No Computer or Internet
271
78.8%
Companies and Economy in San Martín Huamelúlpam
The main economic sectors of San Martín Huamelúlpam are
Comercio al por menor with 8 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in San Martín Huamelúlpam
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
San Martín Huamelúlpam has a poverty rate of 84%
and extreme poverty of 32.7%.
Extreme Poverty
32.7%
341 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
14.9%
155 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
3 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.7%
8 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
21.9% |
228 |
| Lack of access to health services |
19.5% |
203 |
| Lack of access to social security |
75.5% |
787 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
25.8% |
269 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
90.9% |
947 |
| Lack of access to food |
28.2% |
294 |
| Income below welfare line |
84.3% |
879 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
54.4% |
567 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
83.7% |
38.4% |
16.3% |
0% |
0 |
| 2015 |
84% |
32.7% |
14.9% |
0.7% |
0 |
Crime in San Martín Huamelúlpam
In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in San Martín Huamelúlpam.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
1 |
| 2025/06 |
1 |
| 2025/01 |
1 |
| 2024/11 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
1 |
| 2023/11 |
1 |
| 2023/10 |
2 |
| 2023/08 |
1 |
| 2023/04 |
1 |
| 2023/02 |
1 |
| 2022/10 |
2 |
| 2022/06 |
1 |
Main Localities of San Martín Huamelúlpam
| Locality |
Population |
Altitude (m) |
|
Totonundoo
|
278 |
2,184 |
|
Tercera Sección
|
173 |
2,165 |
|
Guadalupe
|
152 |
2,142 |
|
San Martín Huamelúlpam
|
114 |
2,211 |
|
Progreso
|
74 |
2,283 |
|
Reforma
|
54 |
2,287 |
|
Unión
|
46 |
2,295 |
|
Segunda Sección
|
44 |
2,208 |
|
Independencia
|
41 |
2,267 |
|
Morelos
|
14 |
2,163 |
Similar Municipalities to San Martín Huamelúlpam
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