Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Santa María Tlahuitoltepec is a municipality of Oaxaca with 9,653 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,066 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years.

Total Population
9,653
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
4,575 / 5,078
47.4% / 52.6%
Schools
0
44 public, 2 private
Health
6
0 hospitals, 5 centers
Localities
34
Communities and settlements
Companies
354
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Demographic structure of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 2,931 people under 15 years old (30.4%), 5,747 people of working age (59.5%) and 975 elderly over 65 years old (10.1%).

0-14 years
2,931
30.4% of the population
15-64 years
5,747
59.5% - Working age
65+ years
975
10.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
68%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 418 438 856 8.9%
5-9 years 459 493 952 9.9%
10-14 years 545 578 1,123 11.6%
15-19 years 531 441 972 10.1%
20-24 years 319 356 675 7%
25-29 years 271 307 578 6%
30-34 years 291 356 647 6.7%
35-39 years 312 344 656 6.8%
40-44 years 281 310 591 6.1%
45-49 years 244 242 486 5%
50-54 years 189 230 419 4.3%
55-59 years 174 196 370 3.8%
60-64 years 154 199 353 3.7%
65-69 years 126 185 311 3.2%
70-74 years 98 130 228 2.4%
75-79 years 87 125 212 2.2%
80-84 years 40 80 120 1.2%
85+ years 36 68 104 1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Population Origin

Born in State
9,503
98.4%
Born in Another State
141
1.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
132
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
8,692
90% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
6,905
79.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1,727
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
9,464
386.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
23
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
13 / 10
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
394
4.1%
With Limitation
1,193
12.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 148
Visual 209
Hearing 127
Speech 49
Mental 94

Education in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María Tlahuitoltepec, 1,603 people aged 15 and over can read and write (160300%), while 1,561 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years (7.4 men, 6.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 508 1,053 1,561 156100%
Incomplete primary 316 280 596 59600%
Complete primary 629 541 1,170 117000%
Incomplete secondary 111 71 182 18200%
Complete secondary 713 759 1,472 147200%
Post-basic education (18+) 777 744 1,521 152100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years213
6-11 years23
12-14 years51

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 44 are public and 2 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 14 1 15
Primaria 12 1 13
Secundaria 9 0 9
Media Superior 3 0 3
Superior 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

In Santa María Tlahuitoltepec, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 3,365 people. Of those, 3,262 are employed and 103 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.1%.

Total EAP
3,365
H: 2,069 / M: 1,296
Employed Population
3,262
H: 1,984 / M: 1,278
Unemployment Rate
3.1%
103 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,025
H: 1,411 / M: 2,614

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 6,978 72.3%
IMSS 193 2%
ISSSTE 259 2.7%
ISSSTE estatal 117 1.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 6 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 6,175 64%
IMSS Bienestar 192 2%
Private insurance 31 0.3%
Other institution 72 0.7%
Without health coverage 2,671 27.7%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
4,029
402900%
Single
2,579
257900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
814
81400%

Households

Total Households
2,448
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
1,831
74.8%
Female-headed
617
25.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 9,025 93.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 394 4.1%
Other religions 10 0.1%
No religion 211 2.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Santa María Tlahuitoltepec has 4,547 total dwellings, of which 2,452 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,714 70%
Earthen floor 726 29.7%
1 bedroom 940 38.4%
2+ bedrooms 1,502 61.4%
1 room 79 3.2%
2 rooms 632 25.8%
3+ rooms 1,731 70.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.6%
2,365 dwellings
Piped Water
97.8%
2,392 dwellings
With Drainage
26.6%
651 dwellings
All Services
26.4%
645 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 2,365 96.6%
Without electricity 77 3.1%
Public water network 2,392 97.8%
Hauled water 1,674 68.4%
Other water source 50 2%
With water tank 681 27.8%
With cistern 160 6.5%
With toilet 1,471 60.1%
With latrine 920 37.6%
With drainage 651 26.6%
Without drainage 1,791 73.2%
With all services 645 26.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 13 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Household equipment in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec according to the 2020 Census. 12.7% of dwellings have internet and 64.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 626 25.6%
Washing machine 325 13.3%
Microwave oven 95 3.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 301 12.3%
Motorcycle 50 2%
Bicycle 42 1.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,090 44.5%
Radio 1,780 72.7%
Landline phone 113 4.6%
Cell phone 1,582 64.7%
Computer 422 17.2%
Internet 311 12.7%
Pay TV 265 10.8%
Streaming platforms 15 0.6%
Video game console 4 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
487
19.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
832
34%
No Computer or Internet
1,928
78.8%
No ICT at All
328
13.4%

Companies and Economy in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

The main economic sectors of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec are Comercio al por menor with 177 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María Tlahuitoltepec has a poverty rate of 90.1% and extreme poverty of 39.4%.

Poverty
90.1%
8,289 people
Extreme Poverty
39.4%
3,625 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
8%
735 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.9%
87 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1%
88 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 34.1% 3,140
Lack of access to health services 12.9% 1,184
Lack of access to social security 85% 7,819
Lack of housing quality and spaces 34.1% 3,135
Lack of access to basic housing services 86.5% 7,961
Lack of access to food 16.9% 1,556
Income below welfare line 91.1% 8,376
Income below minimum welfare line 64.6% 5,941

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 90.8% 62% 8.7% 0.4% 0
2015 90.1% 39.4% 8% 1% 0

Crime in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/10 1
2025/09 2
2025/08 4
2025/07 2
2025/06 1
2025/02 1
2025/01 1
2024/12 1
2024/11 1
2024/10 1
2024/09 1
2024/08 2

Health in Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Santa María Tlahuitoltepec has 6 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 5 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Santa María Tlahuitoltepec 3,525 2,260
Santa María Yacochi 807 2,271
Tejas 619 2,345
Guadalupe Victoria 543 2,281
Santa Cruz 531 2,392
Santa Ana 525 2,057
Flores 456 1,647
Red 347 2,378
Nejapa 298 1,477
Magueyal 228 1,946