Santa María del Tule

Santa María del Tule is a municipality of Oaxaca with 8,939 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,560 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 11.3 years.

Total Population
8,939
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
4,139 / 4,800
46.3% / 53.7%
Schools
0
12 public, 6 private
Health
4
0 hospitals, 4 centers
Localities
11
Communities and settlements
Companies
734
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María del Tule

Demographic structure of Santa María del Tule according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,953 people under 15 years old (21.8%), 6,101 people of working age (68.3%) and 856 elderly over 65 years old (9.6%).

0-14 years
1,953
21.8% of the population
15-64 years
6,101
68.3% - Working age
65+ years
856
9.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
46%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María del Tule

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 315 299 614 6.9%
5-9 years 345 348 693 7.8%
10-14 years 340 306 646 7.2%
15-19 years 367 337 704 7.9%
20-24 years 282 323 605 6.8%
25-29 years 284 364 648 7.2%
30-34 years 331 403 734 8.2%
35-39 years 341 399 740 8.3%
40-44 years 287 361 648 7.2%
45-49 years 232 281 513 5.7%
50-54 years 199 274 473 5.3%
55-59 years 222 287 509 5.7%
60-64 years 221 306 527 5.9%
65-69 years 154 194 348 3.9%
70-74 years 80 124 204 2.3%
75-79 years 56 75 131 1.5%
80-84 years 31 53 84 0.9%
85+ years 38 51 89 1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María del Tule

Population Origin

Born in State
8,039
89.9%
Born in Another State
830
9.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
218
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
533
6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
524
98.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
6
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,283
49.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
254
2.8% of the population
Men / Women
126 / 128
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
399
4.5%
With Limitation
1,178
13.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 169
Visual 210
Hearing 64
Speech 55
Mental 50

Education in Santa María del Tule

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María del Tule, 119 people aged 15 and over can read and write (11900%), while 126 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 11.3 years (11.6 men, 11.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 41 85 126 12600%
Incomplete primary 139 298 437 43700%
Complete primary 305 459 764 76400%
Incomplete secondary 129 77 206 20600%
Complete secondary 592 675 1,267 126700%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,809 2,112 3,921 392100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years79
6-11 years36
12-14 years28

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 12 are public and 6 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 3 2 5
Primaria 4 1 5
Secundaria 1 0 1
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santa María del Tule

In Santa María del Tule, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 4,548 people. Of those, 4,485 are employed and 63 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.4%.

Total EAP
4,548
H: 2,357 / M: 2,191
Employed Population
4,485
H: 2,318 / M: 2,167
Unemployment Rate
1.4%
63 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,801
H: 972 / M: 1,829

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 6,262 70.1%
IMSS 2,889 32.3%
ISSSTE 1,567 17.5%
ISSSTE estatal 16 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 99 1.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,394 15.6%
IMSS Bienestar 53 0.6%
Private insurance 278 3.1%
Other institution 54 0.6%
Without health coverage 2,643 29.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María del Tule

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
3,758
375800%
Single
2,588
258800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,013
101300%

Households

Total Households
2,573
3.5 average occupants
Male-headed
1,623
63.1%
Female-headed
950
36.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 7,049 78.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,038 11.6%
Other religions 21 0.2%
No religion 791 8.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María del Tule

Santa María del Tule has 3,176 total dwellings, of which 2,574 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 2,443 95.4%
Earthen floor 119 4.6%
1 bedroom 672 26.2%
2+ bedrooms 1,890 73.8%
1 room 147 5.7%
2 rooms 283 11.1%
3+ rooms 2,132 83.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.8%
2,557 dwellings
Piped Water
98.8%
2,529 dwellings
With Drainage
99.4%
2,545 dwellings
All Services
98.2%
2,514 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 2,557 99.8%
Without electricity 5 0.2%
Public water network 2,529 98.8%
Hauled water 2,342 91.4%
Other water source 33 1.3%
With water tank 2,266 88.5%
With cistern 1,254 49%
With toilet 2,501 97.7%
With latrine 56 2.2%
With drainage 2,545 99.4%
Without drainage 17 0.7%
With all services 2,514 98.2%

Goods and Technology in Santa María del Tule

Household equipment in Santa María del Tule according to the 2020 Census. 62.5% of dwellings have internet and 92.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 2,381 93%
Washing machine 1,959 76.5%
Microwave oven 1,272 49.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,362 53.2%
Motorcycle 359 14%
Bicycle 1,017 39.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 2,362 92.2%
Radio 1,945 75.9%
Landline phone 1,323 51.7%
Cell phone 2,380 92.9%
Computer 1,379 53.8%
Internet 1,600 62.5%
Pay TV 929 36.3%
Streaming platforms 541 21.1%
Video game console 272 10.6%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
97
3.8%
No Landline or Cell Phone
114
4.5%
No Computer or Internet
773
30.2%
No ICT at All
30
1.2%

Companies and Economy in Santa María del Tule

The main economic sectors of Santa María del Tule are Comercio al por menor with 361 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María del Tule

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María del Tule has a poverty rate of 37.3% and extreme poverty of 5.1%.

Poverty
37.3%
3,429 people
Extreme Poverty
5.1%
471 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
21.5%
1,977 people
Vulnerable by Income
8.5%
785 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
32.7%
3,003 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 10.6% 975
Lack of access to health services 21.9% 2,017
Lack of access to social security 47.3% 4,349
Lack of housing quality and spaces 11.8% 1,083
Lack of access to basic housing services 12.5% 1,151
Lack of access to food 8% 736
Income below welfare line 45.8% 4,215
Income below minimum welfare line 17.8% 1,636

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 35.1% 7.4% 22.8% 35% 0
2015 37.3% 5.1% 21.5% 32.7% 0

Crime in Santa María del Tule

In the last 12 months, 74 crimes were recorded in Santa María del Tule. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 6
2025/10 5
2025/09 5
2025/08 10
2025/07 10
2025/06 8
2025/05 7
2025/04 2
2025/03 5
2025/02 8
2025/01 6

Health in Santa María del Tule

Santa María del Tule has 4 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 4 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María del Tule