San Miguel Chimalapa

San Miguel Chimalapa is a municipality of Oaxaca with 6,711 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 534 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.3 years.

Total Population
6,711
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
3,415 / 3,296
50.9% / 49.1%
Schools
0
44 public, 0 private
Health
17
0 hospitals, 14 centers
Localities
34
Communities and settlements
Companies
100
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Miguel Chimalapa

Demographic structure of San Miguel Chimalapa according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,712 people under 15 years old (25.5%), 3,699 people of working age (55.1%) and 742 elderly over 65 years old (11.1%).

0-14 years
1,712
25.5% of the population
15-64 years
3,699
55.1% - Working age
65+ years
742
11.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
66.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Miguel Chimalapa

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 299 227 526 7.8%
5-9 years 294 279 573 8.5%
10-14 years 327 286 613 9.1%
15-19 years 282 255 537 8%
20-24 years 207 204 411 6.1%
25-29 years 189 203 392 5.8%
30-34 years 201 228 429 6.4%
35-39 years 184 211 395 5.9%
40-44 years 191 202 393 5.9%
45-49 years 167 164 331 4.9%
50-54 years 153 162 315 4.7%
55-59 years 135 123 258 3.8%
60-64 years 125 113 238 3.5%
65-69 years 118 112 230 3.4%
70-74 years 78 83 161 2.4%
75-79 years 84 62 146 2.2%
80-84 years 52 50 102 1.5%
85+ years 50 53 103 1.5%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Miguel Chimalapa

Population Origin

Born in State
5,796
86.4%
Born in Another State
344
5.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
155
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.1
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
2,030
30.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
2,019
99.5% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
11
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
3,516
173.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
41
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
21 / 20
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
533
7.9%
With Limitation
1,042
15.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 262
Visual 243
Hearing 141
Speech 87
Mental 115

Education in San Miguel Chimalapa

Literacy and Schooling

In San Miguel Chimalapa, 817 people aged 15 and over can read and write (81700%), while 839 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.3 years (6.6 men, 6 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 343 496 839 83900%
Incomplete primary 504 508 1,012 101200%
Complete primary 287 258 545 54500%
Incomplete secondary 66 57 123 12300%
Complete secondary 473 404 877 87700%
Post-basic education (18+) 459 420 879 87900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years42
6-11 years16
12-14 years30

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 44 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 13 0 13
Primaria 16 0 16
Secundaria 11 0 11
Media Superior 4 0 4

Employment and Social Security in San Miguel Chimalapa

In San Miguel Chimalapa, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,876 people. Of those, 2,830 are employed and 46 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.6%.

Total EAP
2,876
H: 1,878 / M: 998
Employed Population
2,830
H: 1,832 / M: 998
Unemployment Rate
1.6%
46 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,917
H: 525 / M: 1,392

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 4,808 71.6%
IMSS 1,238 18.4%
ISSSTE 158 2.4%
ISSSTE estatal 5 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 105 1.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,196 47.6%
IMSS Bienestar 123 1.8%
Private insurance 1 0%
Other institution 8 0.1%
Without health coverage 1,343 20%

Marital Status and Religion in San Miguel Chimalapa

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,883
288300%
Single
1,438
143800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
488
48800%

Households

Total Households
2,023
3.3 average occupants
Male-headed
1,551
76.7%
Female-headed
472
23.3%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 3,338 49.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 2,031 30.3%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 781 11.6%

Housing and Basic Services in San Miguel Chimalapa

San Miguel Chimalapa has 2,782 total dwellings, of which 2,023 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,720 93%
Earthen floor 140 7.6%
1 bedroom 832 45%
2+ bedrooms 1,028 55.6%
1 room 251 13.6%
2 rooms 421 22.8%
3+ rooms 1,188 64.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.5%
1,786 dwellings
Piped Water
82.6%
1,528 dwellings
With Drainage
93.3%
1,726 dwellings
All Services
78.8%
1,457 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,786 96.5%
Without electricity 74 4%
Public water network 1,528 82.6%
Hauled water 1,082 58.5%
Other water source 332 17.9%
With water tank 582 31.5%
With cistern 159 8.6%
With toilet 1,718 92.9%
With latrine 27 1.5%
With drainage 1,726 93.3%
Without drainage 134 7.2%
With all services 1,457 78.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 36 1.9%

Goods and Technology in San Miguel Chimalapa

Household equipment in San Miguel Chimalapa according to the 2020 Census. 6.8% of dwellings have internet and 36.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,214 65.6%
Washing machine 618 33.4%
Microwave oven 183 9.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 99 5.4%
Motorcycle 224 12.1%
Bicycle 116 6.3%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,352 73.1%
Radio 677 36.6%
Landline phone 275 14.9%
Cell phone 682 36.9%
Computer 123 6.6%
Internet 125 6.8%
Pay TV 563 30.4%
Streaming platforms 2 0.1%
Video game console 3 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
388
21%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,009
54.5%
No Computer or Internet
1,651
89.2%
No ICT at All
299
16.2%

Companies and Economy in San Miguel Chimalapa

The main economic sectors of San Miguel Chimalapa are Comercio al por menor with 57 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Miguel Chimalapa

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Miguel Chimalapa has a poverty rate of 87.9% and extreme poverty of 31.2%.

Poverty
87.9%
6,181 people
Extreme Poverty
31.2%
2,195 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
9.2%
647 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.1%
76 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.8%
124 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 36.3% 2,550
Lack of access to health services 9.1% 642
Lack of access to social security 70.9% 4,986
Lack of housing quality and spaces 29.5% 2,075
Lack of access to basic housing services 67.8% 4,763
Lack of access to food 32.6% 2,290
Income below welfare line 89% 6,258
Income below minimum welfare line 60% 4,217

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 82.4% 43.8% 14.6% 2.6% 0
2015 87.9% 31.2% 9.2% 1.8% 0

Crime in San Miguel Chimalapa

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in San Miguel Chimalapa. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/10 1
2025/08 1
2025/07 2
2025/05 1
2025/04 2
2025/02 1
2024/11 1
2024/10 2
2024/09 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 2
2024/06 1

Health in San Miguel Chimalapa

San Miguel Chimalapa has 17 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 14 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Miguel Chimalapa