El Porvenir

El Porvenir is a locality of San Miguel Chimalapa, Oaxaca with 668 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 87 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
668
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
322 / 346
48.2% / 51.8%
Dwellings
390
Total dwellings
Schools
5
Educational facilities

Demographics of El Porvenir

Demographic structure of El Porvenir according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 146 under 15 years old (21.9%), 404 working-age people (60.5%) and 118 adults over 65 years old (17.7%).

0-14 years
146
21.9% of the population
15-64 years
404
60.5% - Working age
65+ years
118
17.7% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
65.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Porvenir

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 29 21 50 7.5%
5-9 years 22 29 51 7.6%
10-14 years 24 21 45 6.7%
15-19 years 15 22 37 5.5%
20-24 years 20 20 40 6%
25-29 years 12 23 35 5.2%
30-34 years 13 28 41 6.1%
35-39 years 13 20 33 4.9%
40-44 years 23 20 43 6.4%
45-49 years 24 20 44 6.6%
50-54 years 24 25 49 7.3%
55-59 years 23 21 44 6.6%
60-64 years 20 18 38 5.7%
65-69 years 15 16 31 4.6%
70-74 years 15 20 35 5.2%
75-79 years 15 1 16 2.4%
80-84 years 8 9 17 2.5%
85+ years 7 12 19 2.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Porvenir

Population Origin

Born in the State
628
94%
Born in Another State
37
5.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
19
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
12
1.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
12
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
27
10.7% of total households

Disability

With Disability
63
9.4%
With Limitation
153
22.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 34
Visual 25
Hearing 16
Speech 14
Mental 18

Education in El Porvenir

Literacy and Schooling

In El Porvenir, 58 people aged 15+ are literate (5800%), while 81 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.6 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 36 45 81 8100%
Incomplete primary 66 76 142 14200%
Complete primary 22 23 45 4500%
Incomplete secondary 3 3 6 600%
Complete secondary 64 52 116 11600%
Post-basic education (18+) 50 68 118 11800%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6
6-11 years3
12-14 years1

Schools in El Porvenir

Name CCT Level Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DE CONAFE EL PORVENIR 20FIC0947I Publico
ZONA DE SUPERVISION INDIGENA NUM. 175 20FZI0175X Publico
MI PATRIA ES PRIMERO 20DCC1499H Preescolar Publico
JUSTO SIERRA 20DPR0864N Primaria Publico
TELESECUNDARIA 20DTV0440G Secundaria Publico

Employment and Social Security in El Porvenir

In El Porvenir, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 457 people. Of them, 457 are employed and 0 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0%.

Total EAP
457
M: 245 / W: 212
Employed Population
457
M: 245 / W: 212
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
88
M: 15 / W: 73

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 507 75.9%
IMSS 344 51.5%
ISSSTE 18 2.7%
State ISSSTE 1 0.1%
Pemex, Defense or Navy 16 2.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 81 12.1%
IMSS Bienestar 48 7.2%
Without health coverage 161 24.1%

Marital Status and Religion in El Porvenir

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
331
33100%
Single
140
14000%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
74
7400%

Households

Total Households
253
2.6 average occupants
Male-Headed
186
73.5%
Female-Headed
67
26.5%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 471 70.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 117 17.5%
No religion 80 12%

Housing and Basic Services in El Porvenir

El Porvenir has 390 total dwellings, of which 253 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 253 100%
1 bedroom 88 34.8%
2 or more bedrooms 165 65.2%
1 room 25 9.9%
2 rooms 29 11.5%
3 or more rooms 199 78.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.6%
252 dwellings
Piped Water
98.4%
249 dwellings
With Drainage
96.8%
245 dwellings
All Services
94.9%
240 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 252 99.6%
Without electricity 1 0.4%
Public water network 249 98.4%
Hauled water 247 97.6%
Other water source 4 1.6%
With water tank 149 58.9%
With cistern 34 13.4%
With toilet 245 96.8%
With drainage 245 96.8%
Without drainage 8 3.2%
With all services 240 94.9%

Goods and Technology in El Porvenir

Household equipment in El Porvenir according to the 2020 Census. 4% of dwellings have internet and 32.8% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 205 81%
Washing machine 158 62.5%
Microwave oven 37 14.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 24 9.5%
Motorcycle 45 17.8%
Bicycle 11 4.3%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 224 88.5%
Radio 90 35.6%
Landline phone 66 26.1%
Cell phone 83 32.8%
Computer 16 6.3%
Internet 10 4%
Pay TV 148 58.5%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
20
7.9%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
125
49.4%
Without Computer or Internet
229
90.5%
Without Any ICT
15
5.9%

Location of El Porvenir

Coordinates: 16.6511719, -94.7842017
Altitude: 87 m