San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 674 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,477 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years.
Total Population
674
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
325 / 349
48.2% / 51.8%
Schools
0
6 public,
0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals,
2 centers
Localities
5
Communities and settlements
Companies
16
Registered establishments
Demographics of San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Demographic structure of San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 138 people under 15 years old (20.5%),
360 people of working age (53.4%)
and 176 elderly over 65 years old (26.1%).
0-14 years
138
20.5% of the population
15-64 years
360
53.4% - Working age
65+ years
176
26.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
87.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
27 |
19 |
46 |
6.8% |
| 5-9 years |
25 |
20 |
45 |
6.7% |
| 10-14 years |
17 |
30 |
47 |
7% |
| 15-19 years |
14 |
19 |
33 |
4.9% |
| 20-24 years |
20 |
22 |
42 |
6.2% |
| 25-29 years |
21 |
22 |
43 |
6.4% |
| 30-34 years |
16 |
21 |
37 |
5.5% |
| 35-39 years |
15 |
19 |
34 |
5% |
| 40-44 years |
17 |
19 |
36 |
5.3% |
| 45-49 years |
22 |
7 |
29 |
4.3% |
| 50-54 years |
14 |
23 |
37 |
5.5% |
| 55-59 years |
13 |
17 |
30 |
4.5% |
| 60-64 years |
22 |
17 |
39 |
5.8% |
| 65-69 years |
22 |
18 |
40 |
5.9% |
| 70-74 years |
17 |
18 |
35 |
5.2% |
| 75-79 years |
19 |
24 |
43 |
6.4% |
| 80-84 years |
11 |
19 |
30 |
4.5% |
| 85+ years |
13 |
15 |
28 |
4.2% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Population Origin
Born in Another State
11
1.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
8
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
504
74.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
476
94.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
28
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
656
270% of total households
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
36 |
| Visual |
17 |
| Hearing |
19 |
| Speech |
14 |
| Mental |
8 |
Education in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Literacy and Schooling
In San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo, 73 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(7300%),
while 60 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years
(6.8 men, 6.1 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
20 |
40 |
60 |
6000% |
| Incomplete primary |
63 |
63 |
126 |
12600% |
| Complete primary |
61 |
80 |
141 |
14100% |
| Incomplete secondary |
6 |
7 |
13 |
1300% |
| Complete secondary |
61 |
45 |
106 |
10600% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
42 |
40 |
82 |
8200% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 5 |
| 6-11 years | 2 |
| 12-14 years | 2 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 6 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
In San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 243 people.
Of those, 243 are employed and 0 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0%.
Total EAP
243
H: 170 /
M: 73
Employed Population
243
H: 170 /
M: 73
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
317
H: 96 /
M: 221
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
542 |
80.4% |
| IMSS |
142 |
21.1% |
| ISSSTE |
34 |
5% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
1 |
0.1% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
1 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
324 |
48.1% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
43 |
6.4% |
| Other institution |
1 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
132 |
19.6% |
Marital Status and Religion in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
315
31500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
102
10200%
Households
Total Households
243
2.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
584 |
86.6% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
47 |
7% |
| No religion |
38 |
5.6% |
Housing and Basic Services in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo has 570 total dwellings,
of which 243 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
214 |
88.1% |
| Earthen floor |
29 |
11.9% |
| 1 bedroom |
97 |
39.9% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
146 |
60.1% |
| 1 room |
8 |
3.3% |
| 2 rooms |
61 |
25.1% |
| 3+ rooms |
174 |
71.6% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
99.6%
242 dwellings
Piped Water
99.6%
242 dwellings
With Drainage
89.7%
218 dwellings
All Services
88.9%
216 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
242 |
99.6% |
| Without electricity |
1 |
0.4% |
| Public water network |
242 |
99.6% |
| Hauled water |
233 |
95.9% |
| Other water source |
1 |
0.4% |
| With water tank |
204 |
84% |
| With cistern |
10 |
4.1% |
| With toilet |
219 |
90.1% |
| With latrine |
16 |
6.6% |
| With drainage |
218 |
89.7% |
| Without drainage |
25 |
10.3% |
| With all services |
216 |
88.9% |
Goods and Technology in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Household equipment in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo according to the 2020 Census.
12.8% of dwellings have internet
and 53.5% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
208 |
85.6% |
| Washing machine |
82 |
33.7% |
| Microwave oven |
29 |
11.9% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
45 |
18.5% |
| Motorcycle |
5 |
2.1% |
| Bicycle |
5 |
2.1% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
136 |
56% |
| Radio |
178 |
73.3% |
| Landline phone |
86 |
35.4% |
| Cell phone |
130 |
53.5% |
| Computer |
25 |
10.3% |
| Internet |
31 |
12.8% |
| Pay TV |
60 |
24.7% |
| Streaming platforms |
3 |
1.2% |
| Video game console |
1 |
0.4% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
67
27.6%
No Computer or Internet
201
82.7%
Companies and Economy in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
The main economic sectors of San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo are
Industrias manufactureras with 4 establishments,
followed by Comercio al por menor.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo has a poverty rate of 92.1%
and extreme poverty of 38.7%.
Extreme Poverty
38.7%
255 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
4.8%
31 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.1%
14 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.1%
7 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
48.2% |
317 |
| Lack of access to health services |
22.1% |
145 |
| Lack of access to social security |
68.3% |
450 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
24% |
158 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
57.1% |
376 |
| Lack of access to food |
31.2% |
205 |
| Income below welfare line |
94.2% |
621 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
77% |
507 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
88.3% |
45.2% |
9% |
1.3% |
0 |
| 2015 |
92.1% |
38.7% |
4.8% |
1.1% |
0 |
Crime in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
In the last 12 months, 15 crimes were recorded in San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/10 |
2 |
| 2024/12 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
2 |
| 2024/03 |
1 |
| 2022/07 |
1 |
| 2022/04 |
2 |
| 2022/02 |
1 |
| 2021/06 |
1 |
| 2020/12 |
1 |
| 2019/08 |
1 |
| 2018/05 |
1 |
| 2018/03 |
1 |
Main Localities of San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Similar Municipalities to San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: