Putla Villa de Guerrero

Putla Villa de Guerrero is a municipality of Oaxaca with 34,652 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,206 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.2 years.

Total Population
34,652
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
16,189 / 18,463
46.7% / 53.3%
Schools
0
151 public, 1 private
Health
38
7 hospitals, 27 centers
Localities
79
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,391
Registered establishments

Demographics of Putla Villa de Guerrero

Demographic structure of Putla Villa de Guerrero according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 10,212 people under 15 years old (29.5%), 21,124 people of working age (61%) and 3,316 elderly over 65 years old (9.6%).

0-14 years
10,212
29.5% of the population
15-64 years
21,124
61% - Working age
65+ years
3,316
9.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
64%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Putla Villa de Guerrero

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,739 1,661 3,400 9.8%
5-9 years 1,671 1,707 3,378 9.7%
10-14 years 1,713 1,721 3,434 9.9%
15-19 years 1,531 1,573 3,104 9%
20-24 years 1,139 1,465 2,604 7.5%
25-29 years 1,218 1,488 2,706 7.8%
30-34 years 1,103 1,372 2,475 7.1%
35-39 years 950 1,208 2,158 6.2%
40-44 years 887 1,144 2,031 5.9%
45-49 years 824 967 1,791 5.2%
50-54 years 719 875 1,594 4.6%
55-59 years 637 764 1,401 4%
60-64 years 565 695 1,260 3.6%
65-69 years 476 602 1,078 3.1%
70-74 years 361 422 783 2.3%
75-79 years 278 361 639 1.8%
80-84 years 190 214 404 1.2%
85+ years 188 224 412 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Population Origin

Born in State
32,645
94.2%
Born in Another State
1,615
4.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
788
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
9,600
27.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
8,564
89.2% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
988
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
13,835
147.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,780
5.1% of the population
Men / Women
848 / 932
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
3,022
8.7%
With Limitation
5,465
15.8%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,299
Visual 1,582
Hearing 778
Speech 517
Mental 635

Education in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Literacy and Schooling

In Putla Villa de Guerrero, 2,798 people aged 15 and over can read and write (279800%), while 2,158 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.2 years (8.5 men, 8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 711 1,447 2,158 215800%
Incomplete primary 1,614 1,975 3,589 358900%
Complete primary 1,855 2,326 4,181 418100%
Incomplete secondary 509 417 926 92600%
Complete secondary 2,533 2,811 5,344 534400%
Post-basic education (18+) 3,421 3,896 7,317 731700%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years442
6-11 years99
12-14 years121

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 151 are public and 1 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 50 0 50
Primaria 50 0 50
Secundaria 24 0 24
Media Superior 8 0 8
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Putla Villa de Guerrero

In Putla Villa de Guerrero, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 16,083 people. Of those, 15,907 are employed and 176 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP
16,083
H: 9,146 / M: 6,937
Employed Population
15,907
H: 9,016 / M: 6,891
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
176 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
10,328
H: 2,904 / M: 7,424

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 25,868 74.7%
IMSS 1,808 5.2%
ISSSTE 2,878 8.3%
ISSSTE estatal 98 0.3%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 270 0.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 20,675 59.7%
IMSS Bienestar 269 0.8%
Private insurance 101 0.3%
Other institution 66 0.2%
Without health coverage 8,781 25.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
14,331
1433100%
Single
8,841
884100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
3,323
332300%

Households

Total Households
9,369
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
6,207
66.3%
Female-headed
3,162
33.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 28,984 83.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 3,225 9.3%
Other religions 4 0%
No religion 2,427 7%

Housing and Basic Services in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Putla Villa de Guerrero has 13,683 total dwellings, of which 9,376 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 8,008 85.6%
Earthen floor 1,292 13.8%
1 bedroom 4,607 49.2%
2+ bedrooms 4,693 50.1%
1 room 1,308 14%
2 rooms 2,463 26.3%
3+ rooms 5,529 59.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.4%
9,121 dwellings
Piped Water
97.2%
9,097 dwellings
With Drainage
81.5%
7,632 dwellings
All Services
80.1%
7,497 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 9,121 97.4%
Without electricity 179 1.9%
Public water network 9,097 97.2%
Hauled water 7,553 80.7%
Other water source 203 2.2%
With water tank 4,416 47.2%
With cistern 2,393 25.6%
With toilet 7,440 79.5%
With latrine 1,619 17.3%
With drainage 7,632 81.5%
Without drainage 1,668 17.8%
With all services 7,497 80.1%
Without water, drainage or electricity 44 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Household equipment in Putla Villa de Guerrero according to the 2020 Census. 24.9% of dwellings have internet and 66.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 6,651 71.1%
Washing machine 3,911 41.8%
Microwave oven 994 10.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,947 20.8%
Motorcycle 1,437 15.4%
Bicycle 1,084 11.6%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 6,165 65.9%
Radio 5,145 55%
Landline phone 1,602 17.1%
Cell phone 6,255 66.8%
Computer 1,334 14.3%
Internet 2,328 24.9%
Pay TV 2,677 28.6%
Streaming platforms 188 2%
Video game console 124 1.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
1,811
19.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,495
26.7%
No Computer or Internet
6,558
70.1%
No ICT at All
1,036
11.1%

Companies and Economy in Putla Villa de Guerrero

The main economic sectors of Putla Villa de Guerrero are Comercio al por menor with 777 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Putla Villa de Guerrero

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Putla Villa de Guerrero has a poverty rate of 68% and extreme poverty of 19%.

Poverty
68%
26,404 people
Extreme Poverty
19%
7,388 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
26.3%
10,189 people
Vulnerable by Income
1%
400 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.7%
1,820 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 27% 10,486
Lack of access to health services 11.8% 4,570
Lack of access to social security 87.4% 33,905
Lack of housing quality and spaces 10.6% 4,118
Lack of access to basic housing services 70.7% 27,449
Lack of access to food 47.5% 18,438
Income below welfare line 69.1% 26,803
Income below minimum welfare line 26.1% 10,141

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 63.7% 23.7% 31.1% 4.7% 0
2015 68% 19% 26.3% 4.7% 0

Crime in Putla Villa de Guerrero

In the last 12 months, 240 crimes were recorded in Putla Villa de Guerrero. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 16
2025/11 13
2025/10 11
2025/09 9
2025/08 26
2025/07 18
2025/06 16
2025/05 26
2025/04 23
2025/03 17
2025/02 41
2025/01 24

Health in Putla Villa de Guerrero

Putla Villa de Guerrero has 38 health facilities, including 7 hospitals, 27 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Putla Villa de Guerrero