Ocotlán de Morelos

Ocotlán de Morelos is a municipality of Oaxaca with 23,751 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,537 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years.

Total Population
23,751
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
11,337 / 12,414
47.7% / 52.3%
Schools
0
54 public, 9 private
Health
15
2 hospitals, 10 centers
Localities
31
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,825
Registered establishments

Demographics of Ocotlán de Morelos

Demographic structure of Ocotlán de Morelos according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 6,175 people under 15 years old (26%), 15,414 people of working age (64.9%) and 2,159 elderly over 65 years old (9.1%).

0-14 years
6,175
26% of the population
15-64 years
15,414
64.9% - Working age
65+ years
2,159
9.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
54.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Ocotlán de Morelos

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 962 984 1,946 8.2%
5-9 years 1,057 1,029 2,086 8.8%
10-14 years 1,108 1,035 2,143 9%
15-19 years 1,042 1,060 2,102 8.9%
20-24 years 1,012 1,004 2,016 8.5%
25-29 years 864 1,028 1,892 8%
30-34 years 805 875 1,680 7.1%
35-39 years 703 918 1,621 6.8%
40-44 years 738 829 1,567 6.6%
45-49 years 630 698 1,328 5.6%
50-54 years 560 673 1,233 5.2%
55-59 years 470 596 1,066 4.5%
60-64 years 421 488 909 3.8%
65-69 years 296 370 666 2.8%
70-74 years 214 276 490 2.1%
75-79 years 173 224 397 1.7%
80-84 years 143 130 273 1.1%
85+ years 138 195 333 1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ocotlán de Morelos

Population Origin

Born in State
22,659
95.4%
Born in Another State
941
4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
401
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
727
3.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
717
98.6% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
6
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,943
32.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
223
0.9% of the population
Men / Women
109 / 114
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,459
6.1%
With Limitation
3,201
13.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 718
Visual 630
Hearing 347
Speech 227
Mental 281

Education in Ocotlán de Morelos

Literacy and Schooling

In Ocotlán de Morelos, 1,277 people aged 15 and over can read and write (127700%), while 1,218 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years (9 men, 8.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 462 756 1,218 121800%
Incomplete primary 920 1,069 1,989 198900%
Complete primary 1,448 1,547 2,995 299500%
Incomplete secondary 296 229 525 52500%
Complete secondary 2,043 2,321 4,364 436400%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,791 3,173 5,964 596400%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years339
6-11 years75
12-14 years116

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 54 are public and 9 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 17 2 19
Primaria 22 2 24
Secundaria 9 1 10
Media Superior 1 1 2
Superior 1 2 3

Employment and Social Security in Ocotlán de Morelos

In Ocotlán de Morelos, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 11,929 people. Of those, 11,704 are employed and 225 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.9%.

Total EAP
11,929
H: 6,771 / M: 5,158
Employed Population
11,704
H: 6,607 / M: 5,097
Unemployment Rate
1.9%
225 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
6,873
H: 2,067 / M: 4,806

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 13,545 57%
IMSS 3,134 13.2%
ISSSTE 1,193 5%
ISSSTE estatal 228 1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 54 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 8,582 36.1%
IMSS Bienestar 57 0.2%
Private insurance 344 1.4%
Other institution 19 0.1%
Without health coverage 10,195 42.9%

Marital Status and Religion in Ocotlán de Morelos

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
10,029
1002900%
Single
6,796
679600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,035
203500%

Households

Total Households
6,047
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
4,150
68.6%
Female-headed
1,897
31.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 20,801 87.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,831 7.7%
Other religions 3 0%
No religion 1,108 4.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Ocotlán de Morelos

Ocotlán de Morelos has 8,032 total dwellings, of which 6,048 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 4,917 81.5%
Earthen floor 1,121 18.6%
1 bedroom 2,281 37.8%
2+ bedrooms 3,757 62.3%
1 room 447 7.4%
2 rooms 1,481 24.6%
3+ rooms 4,110 68.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99%
5,970 dwellings
Piped Water
79.2%
4,774 dwellings
With Drainage
80.7%
4,864 dwellings
All Services
67.7%
4,083 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 5,970 99%
Without electricity 68 1.1%
Public water network 4,774 79.2%
Hauled water 2,042 33.9%
Other water source 1,264 21%
With water tank 4,895 81.2%
With cistern 2,251 37.3%
With toilet 4,379 72.6%
With latrine 1,579 26.2%
With drainage 4,864 80.7%
Without drainage 1,174 19.5%
With all services 4,083 67.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 28 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Ocotlán de Morelos

Household equipment in Ocotlán de Morelos according to the 2020 Census. 40% of dwellings have internet and 84.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 4,554 75.5%
Washing machine 3,459 57.4%
Microwave oven 1,506 25%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,897 31.5%
Motorcycle 900 14.9%
Bicycle 2,805 46.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 4,970 82.4%
Radio 4,353 72.2%
Landline phone 1,059 17.6%
Cell phone 5,096 84.5%
Computer 1,483 24.6%
Internet 2,410 40%
Pay TV 1,100 18.2%
Streaming platforms 270 4.5%
Video game console 150 2.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
479
7.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
810
13.4%
No Computer or Internet
3,341
55.4%
No ICT at All
176
2.9%

Companies and Economy in Ocotlán de Morelos

The main economic sectors of Ocotlán de Morelos are Comercio al por menor with 895 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Ocotlán de Morelos

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Ocotlán de Morelos has a poverty rate of 62.6% and extreme poverty of 13%.

Poverty
62.6%
13,073 people
Extreme Poverty
13%
2,718 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
27.9%
5,840 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.1%
449 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
7.4%
1,536 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 19.8% 4,137
Lack of access to health services 27.5% 5,748
Lack of access to social security 80.4% 16,812
Lack of housing quality and spaces 16.1% 3,364
Lack of access to basic housing services 57.3% 11,972
Lack of access to food 27% 5,638
Income below welfare line 64.7% 13,522
Income below minimum welfare line 21.5% 4,494

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 64.2% 20.2% 27.9% 7.3% 0
2015 62.6% 13% 27.9% 7.4% 0

Crime in Ocotlán de Morelos

In the last 12 months, 225 crimes were recorded in Ocotlán de Morelos. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 15
2025/11 18
2025/10 20
2025/09 18
2025/08 17
2025/07 13
2025/06 13
2025/05 28
2025/04 16
2025/03 18
2025/02 23
2025/01 26

Health in Ocotlán de Morelos

Ocotlán de Morelos has 15 health facilities, including 2 hospitals, 10 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Ocotlán de Morelos

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Ocotlán de Morelos 16,645 1,510
Praxedis de Guerrero 1,800 1,598
San Pedro Guegorexe 1,036 1,577
San Jacinto Chilateca 650 1,505
Tejas de Morelos 593 1,470
Buenavista 393 1,584
La Tortolita 371 1,567
Lachilagua 262 1,535
El Moreno [Rancho] 231 1,558
La Chilaíta 216 1,583