Cosolapa

Cosolapa is a municipality of Oaxaca with 14,488 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 183 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.1 years.

Total Population
14,488
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
6,846 / 7,642
47.3% / 52.7%
Schools
0
46 public, 1 private
Health
14
3 hospitals, 10 centers
Localities
31
Communities and settlements
Companies
599
Registered establishments

Demographics of Cosolapa

Demographic structure of Cosolapa according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 3,946 people under 15 years old (27.2%), 9,274 people of working age (64%) and 1,268 elderly over 65 years old (8.8%).

0-14 years
3,946
27.2% of the population
15-64 years
9,274
64% - Working age
65+ years
1,268
8.8% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
56.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Cosolapa

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 633 655 1,288 8.9%
5-9 years 690 660 1,350 9.3%
10-14 years 642 666 1,308 9%
15-19 years 632 655 1,287 8.9%
20-24 years 536 550 1,086 7.5%
25-29 years 443 521 964 6.7%
30-34 years 488 572 1,060 7.3%
35-39 years 412 517 929 6.4%
40-44 years 460 525 985 6.8%
45-49 years 402 502 904 6.2%
50-54 years 400 438 838 5.8%
55-59 years 305 385 690 4.8%
60-64 years 248 283 531 3.7%
65-69 years 185 240 425 2.9%
70-74 years 158 163 321 2.2%
75-79 years 89 142 231 1.6%
80-84 years 66 77 143 1%
85+ years 57 91 148 1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Cosolapa

Population Origin

Born in State
7,568
52.2%
Born in Another State
6,880
47.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
723
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
494
3.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
481
97.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
13
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,204
29.2% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
120
0.8% of the population
Men / Women
59 / 61
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
906
6.3%
With Limitation
1,963
13.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 405
Visual 393
Hearing 200
Speech 150
Mental 152

Education in Cosolapa

Literacy and Schooling

In Cosolapa, 1,070 people aged 15 and over can read and write (107000%), while 1,178 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.1 years (8.2 men, 7.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 446 732 1,178 117800%
Incomplete primary 722 785 1,507 150700%
Complete primary 667 787 1,454 145400%
Incomplete secondary 195 197 392 39200%
Complete secondary 1,083 1,202 2,285 228500%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,600 1,762 3,362 336200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years326
6-11 years67
12-14 years69

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 46 are public and 1 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 14 0 14
Primaria 20 0 20
Secundaria 10 0 10
Media Superior 2 1 3

Employment and Social Security in Cosolapa

In Cosolapa, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 6,457 people. Of those, 6,388 are employed and 69 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP
6,457
H: 3,976 / M: 2,481
Employed Population
6,388
H: 3,925 / M: 2,463
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
69 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,847
H: 1,274 / M: 3,573

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 11,015 76%
IMSS 4,831 33.3%
ISSSTE 530 3.7%
ISSSTE estatal 1 0%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 11 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 5,683 39.2%
IMSS Bienestar 33 0.2%
Private insurance 59 0.4%
Other institution 16 0.1%
Without health coverage 3,466 23.9%

Marital Status and Religion in Cosolapa

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
6,128
612800%
Single
3,489
348900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,729
172900%

Households

Total Households
4,126
3.5 average occupants
Male-headed
2,742
66.5%
Female-headed
1,384
33.5%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 11,842 81.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,906 13.2%
Other religions 2 0%
No religion 723 5%

Housing and Basic Services in Cosolapa

Cosolapa has 5,365 total dwellings, of which 4,128 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 3,778 91.7%
Earthen floor 321 7.8%
1 bedroom 1,772 43%
2+ bedrooms 2,327 56.5%
1 room 535 13%
2 rooms 872 21.2%
3+ rooms 2,692 65.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.1%
4,043 dwellings
Piped Water
95.7%
3,942 dwellings
With Drainage
95%
3,913 dwellings
All Services
92.5%
3,810 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 4,043 98.1%
Without electricity 56 1.4%
Public water network 3,942 95.7%
Hauled water 3,270 79.4%
Other water source 157 3.8%
With water tank 2,609 63.3%
With cistern 400 9.7%
With toilet 3,872 94%
With latrine 80 1.9%
With drainage 3,913 95%
Without drainage 186 4.5%
With all services 3,810 92.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 21 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Cosolapa

Household equipment in Cosolapa according to the 2020 Census. 25.9% of dwellings have internet and 83.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,403 82.6%
Washing machine 2,626 63.7%
Microwave oven 984 23.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 980 23.8%
Motorcycle 1,048 25.4%
Bicycle 306 7.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3,473 84.3%
Radio 2,348 57%
Landline phone 663 16.1%
Cell phone 3,437 83.4%
Computer 702 17%
Internet 1,067 25.9%
Pay TV 2,175 52.8%
Streaming platforms 194 4.7%
Video game console 95 2.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
397
9.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
571
13.9%
No Computer or Internet
2,815
68.3%
No ICT at All
165
4%

Companies and Economy in Cosolapa

The main economic sectors of Cosolapa are Comercio al por menor with 310 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Cosolapa

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Cosolapa has a poverty rate of 59.6% and extreme poverty of 14%.

Poverty
59.6%
9,036 people
Extreme Poverty
14%
2,125 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
25.1%
3,812 people
Vulnerable by Income
4.6%
697 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
10.6%
1,613 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 25.3% 3,841
Lack of access to health services 23% 3,491
Lack of access to social security 65.7% 9,962
Lack of housing quality and spaces 12.3% 1,859
Lack of access to basic housing services 55% 8,338
Lack of access to food 38.2% 5,785
Income below welfare line 64.2% 9,733
Income below minimum welfare line 21.9% 3,312

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 63.4% 21.9% 24.9% 9.4% 0
2015 59.6% 14% 25.1% 10.6% 0

Crime in Cosolapa

In the last 12 months, 23 crimes were recorded in Cosolapa. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 3
2025/10 2
2025/09 2
2025/08 2
2025/07 2
2025/06 2
2025/05 1
2025/04 1
2025/03 1
2025/02 4
2025/01 1

Health in Cosolapa

Cosolapa has 14 health facilities, including 3 hospitals, 10 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Cosolapa