Agualeguas

Agualeguas is a municipality of Nuevo León with 3,382 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 251 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.1 years.

Total Population
3,382
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,690 / 1,692
50% / 50%
Schools
0
17 public, 0 private
Health
11
0 hospitals, 11 centers
Localities
62
Communities and settlements
Companies
133
Registered establishments

Demographics of Agualeguas

Demographic structure of Agualeguas according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 660 people under 15 years old (19.5%), 2,048 people of working age (60.6%) and 674 elderly over 65 years old (19.9%).

0-14 years
660
19.5% of the population
15-64 years
2,048
60.6% - Working age
65+ years
674
19.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
65.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Agualeguas

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 96 112 208 6.2%
5-9 years 110 108 218 6.4%
10-14 years 107 127 234 6.9%
15-19 years 118 109 227 6.7%
20-24 years 95 89 184 5.4%
25-29 years 78 86 164 4.8%
30-34 years 81 107 188 5.6%
35-39 years 87 76 163 4.8%
40-44 years 116 125 241 7.1%
45-49 years 133 103 236 7%
50-54 years 107 107 214 6.3%
55-59 years 120 107 227 6.7%
60-64 years 100 104 204 6%
65-69 years 97 81 178 5.3%
70-74 years 90 91 181 5.4%
75-79 years 69 67 136 4%
80-84 years 50 57 107 3.2%
85+ years 36 36 72 2.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Agualeguas

Population Origin

Born in State
2,839
83.9%
Born in Another State
439
13%
Lived in Another State in 2015
59
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3
0.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
5
0.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
5
0.1% of the population
Men / Women
5 / 0
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
244
7.2%
With Limitation
491
14.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 128
Visual 99
Hearing 56
Speech 36
Mental 45

Education in Agualeguas

Literacy and Schooling

In Agualeguas, 131 people aged 15 and over can read and write (13100%), while 120 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.1 years (7.9 men, 8.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 73 47 120 12000%
Incomplete primary 219 192 411 41100%
Complete primary 270 275 545 54500%
Incomplete secondary 61 44 105 10500%
Complete secondary 396 365 761 76100%
Post-basic education (18+) 327 375 702 70200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years34
6-11 years7
12-14 years9

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 17 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 5 0 5
Primaria 8 0 8
Secundaria 2 0 2
Media Superior 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Agualeguas

In Agualeguas, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,322 people. Of those, 1,302 are employed and 20 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.5%.

Total EAP
1,322
H: 959 / M: 363
Employed Population
1,302
H: 943 / M: 359
Unemployment Rate
1.5%
20 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,546
H: 490 / M: 1,056

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 3,054 90.3%
IMSS 944 27.9%
ISSSTE 111 3.3%
ISSSTE estatal 27 0.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,803 53.3%
Private insurance 102 3%
Other institution 87 2.6%
Without health coverage 328 9.7%

Marital Status and Religion in Agualeguas

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,731
173100%
Single
731
73100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
412
41200%

Households

Total Households
1,274
2.7 average occupants
Male-headed
985
77.3%
Female-headed
289
22.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 2,827 83.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 345 10.2%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 208 6.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Agualeguas

Agualeguas has 2,971 total dwellings, of which 1,275 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,269 101%
Earthen floor 1 0.1%
1 bedroom 472 37.5%
2+ bedrooms 798 63.5%
1 room 68 5.4%
2 rooms 143 11.4%
3+ rooms 1,059 84.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100.2%
1,259 dwellings
Piped Water
100.1%
1,258 dwellings
With Drainage
98.3%
1,236 dwellings
All Services
97.6%
1,227 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,259 100.2%
Without electricity 11 0.9%
Public water network 1,258 100.1%
Hauled water 1,060 84.3%
Other water source 12 1%
With water tank 262 20.8%
With cistern 55 4.4%
With toilet 1,226 97.5%
With latrine 30 2.4%
With drainage 1,236 98.3%
Without drainage 34 2.7%
With all services 1,227 97.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Agualeguas

Household equipment in Agualeguas according to the 2020 Census. 36.3% of dwellings have internet and 87.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,235 98.2%
Washing machine 1,124 89.4%
Microwave oven 930 74%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 923 73.4%
Motorcycle 101 8%
Bicycle 238 18.9%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,192 94.8%
Radio 666 53%
Landline phone 364 29%
Cell phone 1,095 87.1%
Computer 267 21.2%
Internet 456 36.3%
Pay TV 814 64.8%
Streaming platforms 80 6.4%
Video game console 50 4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
45
3.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
105
8.4%
No Computer or Internet
762
60.6%
No ICT at All
16
1.3%

Companies and Economy in Agualeguas

The main economic sectors of Agualeguas are Comercio al por menor with 46 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Agualeguas

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Agualeguas has a poverty rate of 10.2% and extreme poverty of 0.7%.

Poverty
10.2%
250 people
Extreme Poverty
0.7%
17 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
66.5%
1,621 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.5%
61 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
20.8%
507 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 22.1% 540
Lack of access to health services 3.6% 87
Lack of access to social security 62.2% 1,518
Lack of housing quality and spaces 4.4% 107
Lack of access to basic housing services 15.4% 375
Lack of access to food 8.7% 212
Income below welfare line 12.8% 311
Income below minimum welfare line 3.6% 89

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 23.4% 2.2% 57.3% 16.9% 0
2015 10.2% 0.7% 66.5% 20.8% 0

Crime in Agualeguas

In the last 12 months, 17 crimes were recorded in Agualeguas. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 3
2025/10 2
2025/09 1
2025/08 1
2025/07 2
2025/06 1
2025/05 1
2025/03 2
2025/02 1
2025/01 1
2024/11 1

Health in Agualeguas

Agualeguas has 11 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 11 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Agualeguas

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Agualeguas 2,080 176
Los Nogales 240 268
Los Garza 206 231
Rancho Nuevo 161 285
La Escondida 149 300
Raúl Molina 113 185
Ojo de Agua 91 358
Lagunillas (San José Lagunillas) 61 263
Cieneguitas 53 299
El Nogal 53 334