Emiliano Zapata

Emiliano Zapata is a municipality of Hidalgo with 15,175 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,517 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years.

Total Population
15,175
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
7,338 / 7,837
48.4% / 51.6%
Schools
0
15 public, 3 private
Health
8
0 hospitals, 8 centers
Localities
17
Communities and settlements
Companies
736
Registered establishments

Demographics of Emiliano Zapata

Demographic structure of Emiliano Zapata according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 3,752 people under 15 years old (24.7%), 9,947 people of working age (65.5%) and 1,475 elderly over 65 years old (9.7%).

0-14 years
3,752
24.7% of the population
15-64 years
9,947
65.5% - Working age
65+ years
1,475
9.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
52.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Emiliano Zapata

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 577 533 1,110 7.3%
5-9 years 662 606 1,268 8.4%
10-14 years 696 678 1,374 9.1%
15-19 years 652 702 1,354 8.9%
20-24 years 591 592 1,183 7.8%
25-29 years 517 541 1,058 7%
30-34 years 472 536 1,008 6.6%
35-39 years 467 545 1,012 6.7%
40-44 years 494 593 1,087 7.2%
45-49 years 446 560 1,006 6.6%
50-54 years 441 480 921 6.1%
55-59 years 324 382 706 4.7%
60-64 years 285 327 612 4%
65-69 years 208 247 455 3%
70-74 years 198 185 383 2.5%
75-79 years 147 130 277 1.8%
80-84 years 77 96 173 1.1%
85+ years 83 104 187 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Emiliano Zapata

Population Origin

Born in State
9,604
63.3%
Born in Another State
5,487
36.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
802
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
49
0.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
48
98% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
127
3.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
355
2.3% of the population
Men / Women
173 / 182
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
946
6.2%
With Limitation
2,722
17.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 400
Visual 462
Hearing 245
Speech 119
Mental 148

Education in Emiliano Zapata

Literacy and Schooling

In Emiliano Zapata, 399 people aged 15 and over can read and write (39900%), while 469 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years (9.6 men, 9.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 194 275 469 46900%
Incomplete primary 306 392 698 69800%
Complete primary 690 811 1,501 150100%
Incomplete secondary 123 93 216 21600%
Complete secondary 1,879 1,990 3,869 386900%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,028 2,196 4,224 422400%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years265
6-11 years50
12-14 years48

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 15 are public and 3 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 6 2 8
Primaria 6 1 7
Secundaria 2 0 2
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Emiliano Zapata

In Emiliano Zapata, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 7,465 people. Of those, 7,227 are employed and 238 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.2%.

Total EAP
7,465
H: 4,390 / M: 3,075
Employed Population
7,227
H: 4,195 / M: 3,032
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
238 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,769
H: 1,443 / M: 3,326

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 11,274 74.3%
IMSS 7,124 46.9%
ISSSTE 513 3.4%
ISSSTE estatal 14 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 63 0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,298 21.7%
IMSS Bienestar 161 1.1%
Private insurance 167 1.1%
Other institution 40 0.3%
Without health coverage 3,880 25.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Emiliano Zapata

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
6,727
672700%
Single
3,844
384400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,689
168900%

Households

Total Households
4,158
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
2,967
71.4%
Female-headed
1,191
28.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 12,326 81.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,035 6.8%
Other religions 66 0.4%
No religion 1,728 11.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Emiliano Zapata

Emiliano Zapata has 5,026 total dwellings, of which 4,161 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 4,039 98.4%
Earthen floor 112 2.7%
1 bedroom 1,227 29.9%
2+ bedrooms 2,924 71.2%
1 room 117 2.9%
2 rooms 491 12%
3+ rooms 3,543 86.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100.2%
4,114 dwellings
Piped Water
100.5%
4,125 dwellings
With Drainage
100.2%
4,112 dwellings
All Services
99.4%
4,079 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 4,114 100.2%
Without electricity 37 0.9%
Public water network 4,125 100.5%
Hauled water 3,713 90.5%
Other water source 26 0.6%
With water tank 3,712 90.4%
With cistern 385 9.4%
With toilet 4,106 100%
With latrine 10 0.2%
With drainage 4,112 100.2%
Without drainage 39 1%
With all services 4,079 99.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 12 0.3%

Goods and Technology in Emiliano Zapata

Household equipment in Emiliano Zapata according to the 2020 Census. 39.7% of dwellings have internet and 89.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,614 88%
Washing machine 3,067 74.7%
Microwave oven 1,682 41%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 2,087 50.8%
Motorcycle 280 6.8%
Bicycle 1,912 46.6%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3,938 95.9%
Radio 3,165 77.1%
Landline phone 1,123 27.4%
Cell phone 3,670 89.4%
Computer 1,281 31.2%
Internet 1,629 39.7%
Pay TV 2,622 63.9%
Streaming platforms 421 10.3%
Video game console 369 9%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
98
2.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
301
7.3%
No Computer or Internet
2,211
53.9%
No ICT at All
34
0.8%

Companies and Economy in Emiliano Zapata

The main economic sectors of Emiliano Zapata are Comercio al por menor with 370 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Emiliano Zapata

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Emiliano Zapata has a poverty rate of 39.3% and extreme poverty of 2.4%.

Poverty
39.3%
5,868 people
Extreme Poverty
2.4%
355 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
30.7%
4,587 people
Vulnerable by Income
9.8%
1,469 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
20.2%
3,013 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 11.9% 1,783
Lack of access to health services 16.9% 2,519
Lack of access to social security 55.6% 8,308
Lack of housing quality and spaces 4.7% 706
Lack of access to basic housing services 2.6% 389
Lack of access to food 20.7% 3,091
Income below welfare line 49.1% 7,338
Income below minimum welfare line 13.4% 2,008

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 49.3% 4.4% 28.3% 14.6% 0
2015 39.3% 2.4% 30.7% 20.2% 0

Crime in Emiliano Zapata

In the last 12 months, 311 crimes were recorded in Emiliano Zapata. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 16
2025/11 13
2025/10 31
2025/09 30
2025/08 15
2025/07 22
2025/06 36
2025/05 26
2025/04 45
2025/03 17
2025/02 30
2025/01 30

Health in Emiliano Zapata

Emiliano Zapata has 8 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 8 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Emiliano Zapata

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Emiliano Zapata 9,584 2,494
Santa Bárbara 2,039 2,512
Santa Clara 1,775 2,495
José María Morelos (San José) 1,545 2,505
Demetrio Martínez 54 2,483
Ampliación Cuauhtémoc 44 2,500
Rafael Franco [Colonia] 43 2,489
La Palma 23 2,506
Los Corrales 16 2,548
Los Pinos 16 2,493