Calnali
Calnali is a municipality of
Hidalgo
with 16,150 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 948 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 7.1 years.
Total Population
16,150
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
7,744 / 8,406
48% / 52%
Schools
0
73 public,
0 private
Health
21
0 hospitals,
21 centers
Localities
64
Communities and settlements
Companies
738
Registered establishments
Demographics of Calnali
Demographic structure of Calnali according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 4,186 people under 15 years old (25.9%),
9,515 people of working age (58.9%)
and 2,449 elderly over 65 years old (15.2%).
0-14 years
4,186
25.9% of the population
15-64 years
9,515
58.9% - Working age
65+ years
2,449
15.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
69.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Calnali
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
590 |
563 |
1,153 |
7.1% |
| 5-9 years |
693 |
700 |
1,393 |
8.6% |
| 10-14 years |
828 |
812 |
1,640 |
10.2% |
| 15-19 years |
819 |
716 |
1,535 |
9.5% |
| 20-24 years |
402 |
495 |
897 |
5.6% |
| 25-29 years |
410 |
471 |
881 |
5.5% |
| 30-34 years |
407 |
541 |
948 |
5.9% |
| 35-39 years |
500 |
608 |
1,108 |
6.9% |
| 40-44 years |
479 |
525 |
1,004 |
6.2% |
| 45-49 years |
424 |
434 |
858 |
5.3% |
| 50-54 years |
342 |
430 |
772 |
4.8% |
| 55-59 years |
325 |
411 |
736 |
4.6% |
| 60-64 years |
343 |
433 |
776 |
4.8% |
| 65-69 years |
377 |
437 |
814 |
5% |
| 70-74 years |
312 |
328 |
640 |
4% |
| 75-79 years |
240 |
213 |
453 |
2.8% |
| 80-84 years |
129 |
171 |
300 |
1.9% |
| 85+ years |
124 |
118 |
242 |
1.5% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Calnali
Population Origin
Born in State
14,921
92.4%
Born in Another State
1,204
7.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
544
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
4,484
27.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,931
87.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
548
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
6,780
143.2% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
86
0.5% of the population
Men / Women
39 / 47
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
1,122
6.9%
With Limitation
2,912
18%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
525 |
| Visual |
393 |
| Hearing |
320 |
| Speech |
180 |
| Mental |
232 |
Education in Calnali
Literacy and Schooling
In Calnali, 2,046 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(204600%),
while 1,749 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.1 years
(7.3 men, 6.8 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
685 |
1,064 |
1,749 |
174900% |
| Incomplete primary |
1,033 |
1,170 |
2,203 |
220300% |
| Complete primary |
803 |
939 |
1,742 |
174200% |
| Incomplete secondary |
169 |
129 |
298 |
29800% |
| Complete secondary |
1,421 |
1,472 |
2,893 |
289300% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
1,273 |
1,308 |
2,581 |
258100% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 227 |
| 6-11 years | 21 |
| 12-14 years | 43 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 73 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Calnali
In Calnali, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 6,683 people.
Of those, 6,609 are employed and 74 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.
Total EAP
6,683
H: 4,447 /
M: 2,236
Employed Population
6,609
H: 4,387 /
M: 2,222
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
74 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
6,253
H: 1,664 /
M: 4,589
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
12,932 |
80.1% |
| IMSS |
476 |
2.9% |
| ISSSTE |
1,225 |
7.6% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
53 |
0.3% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
115 |
0.7% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
10,980 |
68% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
212 |
1.3% |
| Private insurance |
20 |
0.1% |
| Other institution |
8 |
0% |
| Without health coverage |
3,214 |
19.9% |
Marital Status and Religion in Calnali
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
7,593
759300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,525
152500%
Households
Total Households
4,736
3.4 average occupants
Female-headed
1,270
26.8%
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
14,582 |
90.3% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
942 |
5.8% |
| Other religions |
7 |
0% |
| No religion |
610 |
3.8% |
Housing and Basic Services in Calnali
Calnali has 7,011 total dwellings,
of which 4,738 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
4,385 |
94% |
| Earthen floor |
344 |
7.4% |
| 1 bedroom |
2,237 |
48% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
2,491 |
53.4% |
| 1 room |
299 |
6.4% |
| 2 rooms |
976 |
20.9% |
| 3+ rooms |
3,453 |
74% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
99.9%
4,660 dwellings
Piped Water
98.3%
4,586 dwellings
With Drainage
98.1%
4,576 dwellings
All Services
95.2%
4,442 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
4,660 |
99.9% |
| Without electricity |
68 |
1.5% |
| Public water network |
4,586 |
98.3% |
| Hauled water |
3,623 |
77.7% |
| Other water source |
142 |
3% |
| With water tank |
2,562 |
54.9% |
| With cistern |
260 |
5.6% |
| With toilet |
4,375 |
93.8% |
| With latrine |
255 |
5.5% |
| With drainage |
4,576 |
98.1% |
| Without drainage |
152 |
3.3% |
| With all services |
4,442 |
95.2% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
13 |
0.3% |
Goods and Technology in Calnali
Household equipment in Calnali according to the 2020 Census.
7.5% of dwellings have internet
and 68.4% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
3,288 |
70.5% |
| Washing machine |
1,480 |
31.7% |
| Microwave oven |
634 |
13.6% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
793 |
17% |
| Motorcycle |
403 |
8.6% |
| Bicycle |
306 |
6.6% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
3,647 |
78.2% |
| Radio |
2,614 |
56% |
| Landline phone |
466 |
10% |
| Cell phone |
3,188 |
68.4% |
| Computer |
487 |
10.4% |
| Internet |
352 |
7.5% |
| Pay TV |
1,678 |
36% |
| Streaming platforms |
42 |
0.9% |
| Video game console |
25 |
0.5% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,312
28.1%
No Computer or Internet
4,091
87.7%
Companies and Economy in Calnali
The main economic sectors of Calnali are
Comercio al por menor with 358 establishments,
followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Calnali
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Calnali has a poverty rate of 73.8%
and extreme poverty of 18.4%.
Poverty
73.8%
11,486 people
Extreme Poverty
18.4%
2,870 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
20.1%
3,128 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.7%
258 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.4%
692 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
33.3% |
5,184 |
| Lack of access to health services |
7.6% |
1,181 |
| Lack of access to social security |
77.9% |
12,128 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
18.9% |
2,949 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
52.6% |
8,191 |
| Lack of access to food |
23.3% |
3,634 |
| Income below welfare line |
75.5% |
11,744 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
38.4% |
5,982 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
80.9% |
25.8% |
16.4% |
1.9% |
0 |
| 2015 |
73.8% |
18.4% |
20.1% |
4.4% |
0 |
Crime in Calnali
In the last 12 months, 114 crimes were recorded in Calnali.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/12 |
10 |
| 2025/11 |
9 |
| 2025/10 |
8 |
| 2025/09 |
7 |
| 2025/08 |
5 |
| 2025/07 |
10 |
| 2025/06 |
18 |
| 2025/05 |
9 |
| 2025/04 |
22 |
| 2025/03 |
7 |
| 2025/02 |
6 |
| 2025/01 |
3 |
Main Localities of Calnali
Similar Municipalities to Calnali
Other municipalities in Hidalgo with similar characteristics: