Hecelchakán

Hecelchakán is a municipality of Campeche with 31,917 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 35 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years.

Total Population
31,917
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
15,713 / 16,204
49.2% / 50.8%
Schools
0
78 public, 1 private
Health
21
1 hospitals, 16 centers
Localities
27
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,209
Registered establishments

Demographics of Hecelchakán

Demographic structure of Hecelchakán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 8,551 people under 15 years old (26.8%), 20,759 people of working age (65%) and 2,607 elderly over 65 years old (8.2%).

0-14 years
8,551
26.8% of the population
15-64 years
20,759
65% - Working age
65+ years
2,607
8.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
53.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Hecelchakán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,338 1,371 2,709 8.5%
5-9 years 1,413 1,475 2,888 9%
10-14 years 1,532 1,422 2,954 9.3%
15-19 years 1,325 1,296 2,621 8.2%
20-24 years 1,329 1,282 2,611 8.2%
25-29 years 1,154 1,355 2,509 7.9%
30-34 years 1,220 1,311 2,531 7.9%
35-39 years 1,211 1,291 2,502 7.8%
40-44 years 1,000 1,070 2,070 6.5%
45-49 years 935 989 1,924 6%
50-54 years 767 832 1,599 5%
55-59 years 647 693 1,340 4.2%
60-64 years 530 522 1,052 3.3%
65-69 years 473 495 968 3%
70-74 years 284 294 578 1.8%
75-79 years 252 216 468 1.5%
80-84 years 138 131 269 0.8%
85+ years 165 159 324 1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Hecelchakán

Population Origin

Born in State
29,710
93.1%
Born in Another State
2,174
6.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
460
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
10,969
34.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
10,632
96.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
253
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
20,630
248.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
230
0.7% of the population
Men / Women
122 / 108
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,700
5.3%
With Limitation
3,166
9.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 935
Visual 686
Hearing 432
Speech 285
Mental 316

Education in Hecelchakán

Literacy and Schooling

In Hecelchakán, 1,964 people aged 15 and over can read and write (196400%), while 2,257 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years (9.6 men, 8.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,002 1,255 2,257 225700%
Incomplete primary 949 1,100 2,049 204900%
Complete primary 1,073 1,301 2,374 237400%
Incomplete secondary 294 249 543 54300%
Complete secondary 2,664 3,266 5,930 593000%
Post-basic education (18+) 5,105 4,370 9,475 947500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years373
6-11 years363
12-14 years202

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 78 are public and 1 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 28 0 28
Primaria 21 0 21
Secundaria 7 0 7
Media Superior 5 0 5
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Hecelchakán

In Hecelchakán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 15,272 people. Of those, 15,118 are employed and 154 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1%.

Total EAP
15,272
H: 9,296 / M: 5,976
Employed Population
15,118
H: 9,172 / M: 5,946
Unemployment Rate
1%
154 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
9,762
H: 3,018 / M: 6,744

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 24,819 77.8%
IMSS 6,267 19.6%
ISSSTE 4,637 14.5%
ISSSTE estatal 193 0.6%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 205 0.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 13,041 40.9%
IMSS Bienestar 532 1.7%
Private insurance 190 0.6%
Other institution 203 0.6%
Without health coverage 7,095 22.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Hecelchakán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
14,931
1493100%
Single
7,900
790000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,273
227300%

Households

Total Households
8,291
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
6,493
78.3%
Female-headed
1,798
21.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 19,071 59.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 8,481 26.6%
Other religions 33 0.1%
No religion 4,305 13.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Hecelchakán

Hecelchakán has 10,058 total dwellings, of which 8,292 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 8,158 98.4%
Earthen floor 129 1.6%
1 bedroom 3,655 44.1%
2+ bedrooms 4,633 55.9%
1 room 1,085 13.1%
2 rooms 2,234 26.9%
3+ rooms 4,969 59.9%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.1%
8,215 dwellings
Piped Water
97.5%
8,087 dwellings
With Drainage
89.4%
7,412 dwellings
All Services
87.4%
7,249 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 8,215 99.1%
Without electricity 73 0.9%
Public water network 8,087 97.5%
Hauled water 7,406 89.3%
Other water source 201 2.4%
With water tank 5,610 67.7%
With cistern 610 7.4%
With toilet 7,347 88.6%
With latrine 369 4.5%
With drainage 7,412 89.4%
Without drainage 876 10.6%
With all services 7,249 87.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 11 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Hecelchakán

Household equipment in Hecelchakán according to the 2020 Census. 29.8% of dwellings have internet and 74.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 6,306 76.1%
Washing machine 6,164 74.3%
Microwave oven 1,674 20.2%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,699 20.5%
Motorcycle 1,669 20.1%
Bicycle 4,284 51.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 7,243 87.4%
Radio 3,855 46.5%
Landline phone 476 5.7%
Cell phone 6,150 74.2%
Computer 1,978 23.9%
Internet 2,474 29.8%
Pay TV 5,923 71.4%
Streaming platforms 345 4.2%
Video game console 152 1.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
865
10.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,097
25.3%
No Computer or Internet
5,187
62.6%
No ICT at All
658
7.9%

Companies and Economy in Hecelchakán

The main economic sectors of Hecelchakán are Comercio al por menor with 584 establishments, followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Hecelchakán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Hecelchakán has a poverty rate of 56% and extreme poverty of 11.1%.

Poverty
56%
16,343 people
Extreme Poverty
11.1%
3,243 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
25.8%
7,538 people
Vulnerable by Income
5%
1,450 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
13.2%
3,836 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 19.9% 5,790
Lack of access to health services 13.7% 3,985
Lack of access to social security 63.3% 18,463
Lack of housing quality and spaces 17.8% 5,191
Lack of access to basic housing services 55.2% 16,108
Lack of access to food 19.3% 5,630
Income below welfare line 61% 17,793
Income below minimum welfare line 23.8% 6,932

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 64.7% 18.5% 21.2% 10.3% 0
2015 56% 11.1% 25.8% 13.2% 0

Crime in Hecelchakán

In the last 12 months, 181 crimes were recorded in Hecelchakán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 12
2025/11 10
2025/10 21
2025/09 13
2025/08 13
2025/07 18
2025/06 6
2025/05 26
2025/04 20
2025/03 13
2025/02 11
2025/01 18

Health in Hecelchakán

Hecelchakán has 21 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 16 health centers and 1 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Hecelchakán

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Hecelchakán 11,419 14
Pomuch 9,607 8
Pocboc 1,825 8
Cumpich 1,814 48
Yalnón [Campo Menonita] 1,359 88
Santa Cruz 1,297 9
Chunkanán 1,100 19
Dzitnup 1,050 21
Nohalal 600 68
Zodzil 499 1