La Esperanza
La Esperanza is a locality of
Cozumel,
Quintana Roo
with 434 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
The average years of schooling is 9 years.
Total Population
434
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
205 / 229
47.2% / 52.8%
Dwellings
145
Total dwellings
Demographics of La Esperanza
Demographic structure of La Esperanza according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 140 under 15 years old (32.3%),
278 working-age people (64.1%)
and 16 adults over 65 years old (3.7%).
0-14 years
140
32.3% of the population
15-64 years
278
64.1% - Working age
65+ years
16
3.7% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
56.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of La Esperanza
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
20 |
22 |
42 |
9.7% |
| 5-9 years |
22 |
28 |
50 |
11.5% |
| 10-14 years |
19 |
29 |
48 |
11.1% |
| 15-19 years |
15 |
16 |
31 |
7.1% |
| 20-24 years |
16 |
24 |
40 |
9.2% |
| 25-29 years |
12 |
18 |
30 |
6.9% |
| 30-34 years |
11 |
21 |
32 |
7.4% |
| 35-39 years |
19 |
20 |
39 |
9% |
| 40-44 years |
24 |
18 |
42 |
9.7% |
| 45-49 years |
12 |
11 |
23 |
5.3% |
| 50-54 years |
13 |
7 |
20 |
4.6% |
| 55-59 years |
7 |
5 |
12 |
2.8% |
| 60-64 years |
5 |
4 |
9 |
2.1% |
| 65-69 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
1.2% |
| 70-74 years |
8 |
0 |
8 |
1.8% |
| 75-79 years |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0.5% |
| 85+ years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0.2% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Esperanza
Population Origin
Born in the State
218
50.2%
Born in Another State
212
48.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
33
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
1.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
45
10.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
45
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
151
130.2% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
2
0.5% of the population
Men / Women
0 / 2
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
6 |
| Visual |
11 |
| Hearing |
6 |
| Speech |
5 |
| Mental |
7 |
Education in La Esperanza
Literacy and Schooling
In La Esperanza, 8 people aged 15+ are literate
(800%),
while 12 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 9 years
(8.7 men, 9.2 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
5 |
7 |
12 |
1200% |
| Incomplete primary |
14 |
11 |
25 |
2500% |
| Complete primary |
20 |
17 |
37 |
3700% |
| Incomplete secondary |
6 |
5 |
11 |
1100% |
| Complete secondary |
57 |
49 |
106 |
10600% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
39 |
56 |
95 |
9500% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 20 |
| 6-11 years | 3 |
| 12-14 years | 3 |
Employment and Social Security in La Esperanza
In La Esperanza, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 221 people.
Of them, 202 are employed and 19 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 8.6%.
Total EAP
221
M: 131 /
W: 90
Employed Population
202
M: 120 /
W: 82
Unemployment Rate
8.6%
19 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
98
M: 22 /
W: 76
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
284 |
65.4% |
| IMSS |
155 |
35.7% |
| ISSSTE |
20 |
4.6% |
| Pemex, Defense or Navy |
5 |
1.2% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
100 |
23% |
| Private insurance |
4 |
0.9% |
| Without health coverage |
150 |
34.6% |
Marital Status and Religion in La Esperanza
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
192
19200%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
35
3500%
Households
Total Households
116
3.7 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
187 |
43.1% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
160 |
36.9% |
| Other religions |
2 |
0.5% |
| No religion |
85 |
19.6% |
Housing and Basic Services in La Esperanza
La Esperanza has 145 total dwellings,
of which 116 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-dirt floor |
111 |
101.8% |
| Dirt floor |
5 |
4.6% |
| 1 bedroom |
67 |
61.5% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
49 |
45% |
| 1 room |
42 |
38.5% |
| 2 rooms |
25 |
22.9% |
| 3 or more rooms |
49 |
45% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
93.6%
102 dwellings
Piped Water
102.8%
112 dwellings
With Drainage
99.1%
108 dwellings
All Services
89%
97 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
102 |
93.6% |
| Without electricity |
14 |
12.8% |
| Public water network |
112 |
102.8% |
| Hauled water |
2 |
1.8% |
| Other water source |
4 |
3.7% |
| With water tank |
85 |
78% |
| With cistern |
10 |
9.2% |
| With toilet |
105 |
96.3% |
| With latrine |
1 |
0.9% |
| With drainage |
108 |
99.1% |
| Without drainage |
8 |
7.3% |
| With all services |
97 |
89% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
1 |
0.9% |
Goods and Technology in La Esperanza
Household equipment in La Esperanza according to the 2020 Census.
49.5% of dwellings have internet
and 94.5% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
89 |
81.7% |
| Washing machine |
80 |
73.4% |
| Microwave oven |
16 |
14.7% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
53 |
48.6% |
| Motorcycle |
80 |
73.4% |
| Bicycle |
30 |
27.5% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
88 |
80.7% |
| Radio |
62 |
56.9% |
| Landline phone |
3 |
2.8% |
| Cell phone |
103 |
94.5% |
| Computer |
22 |
20.2% |
| Internet |
54 |
49.5% |
| Pay TV |
41 |
37.6% |
| Streaming platforms |
15 |
13.8% |
| Video game console |
3 |
2.8% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
17
15.6%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
12
11%
Without Computer or Internet
57
52.3%
Location of La Esperanza
Coordinates: 20.4713956, -86.9092103
Altitude: 0 m
Other Localities of Cozumel