Fernández Leal

Fernández Leal is a locality of Janos, Chihuahua with 565 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,391 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years.

Demographics of Fernández Leal

Demographic structure of Fernández Leal according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 148 under 15 years old (26.2%), 372 working-age people (65.8%) and 45 adults over 65 years old (8%).

0-14 years

148

26.2% of the population

15-64 years

372

65.8% - Working age

65+ years

45

8% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

51.9%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Fernández Leal

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	21	24	45	8%
5-9 years	26	23	49	8.7%
10-14 years	30	24	54	9.6%
15-19 years	19	26	45	8%
20-24 years	23	17	40	7.1%
25-29 years	27	26	53	9.4%
30-34 years	21	17	38	6.7%
35-39 years	22	13	35	6.2%
40-44 years	14	16	30	5.3%
45-49 years	15	24	39	6.9%
50-54 years	23	20	43	7.6%
55-59 years	13	17	30	5.3%
60-64 years	14	5	19	3.4%
65-69 years	5	2	7	1.2%
70-74 years	5	5	10	1.8%
75-79 years	4	5	9	1.6%
80-84 years	5	6	11	1.9%
85+ years	4	4	8	1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Fernández Leal

Population Origin

Born in the State

515

91.2%

Born in Another State

31

5.5%

Lived in Another State in 2015

5

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.6

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

3

0.5% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

3

100% of indigenous speakers

Indigenous Households

5

2.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1

0.2% of the population

Men / Women

1 / 0

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

22

3.9%

With Limitation

19

3.4%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	15
Visual	6
Hearing	8
Speech	6
Mental	5

Education in Fernández Leal

Literacy and Schooling

In Fernández Leal, 13 people aged 15+ are literate (1300%), while 43 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years (6.8 men, 7.5 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	26	17	43	4300%
Incomplete primary	26	18	44	4400%
Complete primary	65	58	123	12300%
Incomplete secondary	3	3	6	600%
Complete secondary	68	74	142	14200%
Post-basic education (18+)	25	29	54	5400%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	15
6-11 years	20
12-14 years	16

Employment and Social Security in Fernández Leal

In Fernández Leal, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 200 people. Of them, 196 are employed and 4 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2%.

Total EAP

200

M: 160 / W: 40

Employed Population

196

M: 156 / W: 40

Unemployment Rate

2%

4 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

251

M: 75 / W: 176

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	426	75.4%
IMSS	155	27.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	246	43.5%
IMSS Bienestar	1	0.2%
Private insurance	20	3.5%
Other institution	6	1.1%
Without health coverage	139	24.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Fernández Leal

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

272

27200%

Single

131

13100%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

49

4900%

Households

Total Households

184

3.1 average occupants

Male-Headed

92

50%

Female-Headed

92

50%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	517	91.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	18	3.2%
No religion	30	5.3%

Housing and Basic Services in Fernández Leal

Fernández Leal has 236 total dwellings, of which 184 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.1 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	181	100.6%
Dirt floor	3	1.7%
1 bedroom	51	28.3%
2 or more bedrooms	133	73.9%
1 room	12	6.7%
2 rooms	30	16.7%
3 or more rooms	142	78.9%

Basic Services

With Electricity

101.7%

183 dwellings

Piped Water

101.7%

183 dwellings

With Drainage

96.1%

173 dwellings

All Services

96.1%

173 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	183	101.7%
Without electricity	1	0.6%
Public water network	183	101.7%
Hauled water	55	30.6%
Other water source	1	0.6%
With water tank	17	9.4%
With cistern	1	0.6%
With toilet	166	92.2%
With latrine	11	6.1%
With drainage	173	96.1%
Without drainage	11	6.1%
With all services	173	96.1%

Goods and Technology in Fernández Leal

Household equipment in Fernández Leal according to the 2020 Census. 9.4% of dwellings have internet and 92.8% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	176	97.8%
Washing machine	170	94.4%
Microwave oven	148	82.2%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	144	80%
Motorcycle	16	8.9%
Bicycle	39	21.7%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	163	90.6%
Radio	93	51.7%
Landline phone	5	2.8%
Cell phone	167	92.8%
Computer	25	13.9%
Internet	17	9.4%
Pay TV	146	81.1%
Streaming platforms	1	0.6%
Video game console	2	1.1%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

12

6.7%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

17

9.4%

Without Computer or Internet

156

86.7%

Without Any ICT

3

1.7%

Location of Fernández Leal

Coordinates: 30.8506428, -108.2847264
Altitude: 1,391 m