Yaxcabá

Yaxcabá is a municipality of Yucatán with 16,350 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 27 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years.

Total Population
16,350
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
8,356 / 7,994
51.1% / 48.9%
Schools
0
84 public, 0 private
Health
9
0 hospitals, 8 centers
Localities
45
Communities and settlements
Companies
523
Registered establishments

Demographics of Yaxcabá

Demographic structure of Yaxcabá according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 5,097 people under 15 years old (31.2%), 9,924 people of working age (60.7%) and 1,329 elderly over 65 years old (8.1%).

0-14 years
5,097
31.2% of the population
15-64 years
9,924
60.7% - Working age
65+ years
1,329
8.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
64.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Yaxcabá

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 813 827 1,640 10%
5-9 years 816 874 1,690 10.3%
10-14 years 946 821 1,767 10.8%
15-19 years 834 811 1,645 10.1%
20-24 years 725 696 1,421 8.7%
25-29 years 636 615 1,251 7.7%
30-34 years 578 546 1,124 6.9%
35-39 years 513 525 1,038 6.3%
40-44 years 452 428 880 5.4%
45-49 years 424 386 810 5%
50-54 years 366 341 707 4.3%
55-59 years 308 294 602 3.7%
60-64 years 221 225 446 2.7%
65-69 years 249 204 453 2.8%
70-74 years 176 171 347 2.1%
75-79 years 127 112 239 1.5%
80-84 years 89 58 147 0.9%
85+ years 83 60 143 0.9%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Yaxcabá

Population Origin

Born in State
15,868
97.1%
Born in Another State
477
2.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
266
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
10,082
61.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
9,199
91.2% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
810
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
15,157
361.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
511
3.1% of the population
Men / Women
275 / 236
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
749
4.6%
With Limitation
1,812
11.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 354
Visual 297
Hearing 172
Speech 132
Mental 117

Education in Yaxcabá

Literacy and Schooling

In Yaxcabá, 1,754 people aged 15 and over can read and write (175400%), while 1,236 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years (6.8 men, 6.8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 593 643 1,236 123600%
Incomplete primary 1,186 919 2,105 210500%
Complete primary 940 933 1,873 187300%
Incomplete secondary 298 191 489 48900%
Complete secondary 1,780 1,985 3,765 376500%
Post-basic education (18+) 863 682 1,545 154500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years211
6-11 years57
12-14 years130

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 84 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 25 0 25
Primaria 25 0 25
Secundaria 20 0 20
Media Superior 8 0 8

Employment and Social Security in Yaxcabá

In Yaxcabá, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 7,328 people. Of those, 7,292 are employed and 36 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.5%.

Total EAP
7,328
H: 5,188 / M: 2,140
Employed Population
7,292
H: 5,155 / M: 2,137
Unemployment Rate
0.5%
36 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,906
H: 1,119 / M: 3,787

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 13,899 85%
IMSS 942 5.8%
ISSSTE 218 1.3%
ISSSTE estatal 13 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 14 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 12,656 77.4%
IMSS Bienestar 104 0.6%
Private insurance 8 0%
Other institution 8 0%
Without health coverage 2,451 15%

Marital Status and Religion in Yaxcabá

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
7,652
765200%
Single
3,730
373000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
898
89800%

Households

Total Households
4,194
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
3,343
79.7%
Female-headed
851
20.3%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 9,968 61%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 4,655 28.5%
Other religions 17 0.1%
No religion 1,706 10.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Yaxcabá

Yaxcabá has 5,280 total dwellings, of which 4,195 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 3,964 95.6%
Earthen floor 220 5.3%
1 bedroom 2,489 60%
2+ bedrooms 1,695 40.9%
1 room 848 20.4%
2 rooms 1,449 34.9%
3+ rooms 1,887 45.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96%
3,982 dwellings
Piped Water
98.2%
4,072 dwellings
With Drainage
78.8%
3,267 dwellings
All Services
76.4%
3,167 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 3,982 96%
Without electricity 202 4.9%
Public water network 4,072 98.2%
Hauled water 3,978 95.9%
Other water source 112 2.7%
With water tank 2,949 71.1%
With cistern 149 3.6%
With toilet 3,284 79.2%
With latrine 49 1.2%
With drainage 3,267 78.8%
Without drainage 917 22.1%
With all services 3,167 76.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 41 1%

Goods and Technology in Yaxcabá

Household equipment in Yaxcabá according to the 2020 Census. 5.1% of dwellings have internet and 57.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 2,036 49.1%
Washing machine 2,102 50.7%
Microwave oven 265 6.4%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 429 10.3%
Motorcycle 792 19.1%
Bicycle 2,033 49%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 2,976 71.8%
Radio 1,436 34.6%
Landline phone 152 3.7%
Cell phone 2,398 57.8%
Computer 224 5.4%
Internet 211 5.1%
Pay TV 1,965 47.4%
Streaming platforms 12 0.3%
Video game console 14 0.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
920
22.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,712
41.3%
No Computer or Internet
3,816
92%
No ICT at All
612
14.8%

Companies and Economy in Yaxcabá

The main economic sectors of Yaxcabá are Industrias manufactureras with 213 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Yaxcabá

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Yaxcabá has a poverty rate of 70.7% and extreme poverty of 20.3%.

Poverty
70.7%
8,665 people
Extreme Poverty
20.3%
2,488 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
28%
3,432 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.4%
46 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.9%
109 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 37.3% 4,567
Lack of access to health services 8.9% 1,094
Lack of access to social security 87.8% 10,752
Lack of housing quality and spaces 34.8% 4,262
Lack of access to basic housing services 90.2% 11,051
Lack of access to food 25% 3,067
Income below welfare line 71.1% 8,711
Income below minimum welfare line 28.3% 3,470

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 72.3% 25.4% 27.4% 0.2% 0
2015 70.7% 20.3% 28% 0.9% 0

Crime in Yaxcabá

In the last 12 months, 17 crimes were recorded in Yaxcabá. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/08 2
2024/11 1
2024/10 3
2023/12 2
2023/11 1
2023/10 2
2023/07 1
2023/05 1
2023/04 1
2023/03 1
2023/01 1
2022/12 1

Health in Yaxcabá

Yaxcabá has 9 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 8 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Yaxcabá

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Yaxcabá 3,310 25
Tixcacaltuyub 2,609 20
Libre Unión 1,901 20
Tahdzibichén 1,717 27
Tiholop 1,605 30
Kancabdzonot 981 25
Yokdzonot 787 21
Yaxunah 755 29
Canakom 476 16
Popolá 234 23

Similar Municipalities to Yaxcabá

Other municipalities in Yucatán with similar characteristics: