Halachó

Halachó is a municipality of Yucatán with 21,255 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 7 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.6 years.

Total Population
21,255
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
10,673 / 10,582
50.2% / 49.8%
Schools
0
43 public, 0 private
Health
6
0 hospitals, 6 centers
Localities
15
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,071
Registered establishments

Demographics of Halachó

Demographic structure of Halachó according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 5,546 people under 15 years old (26.1%), 13,855 people of working age (65.2%) and 1,844 elderly over 65 years old (8.7%).

0-14 years
5,546
26.1% of the population
15-64 years
13,855
65.2% - Working age
65+ years
1,844
8.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
53.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Halachó

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 892 980 1,872 8.8%
5-9 years 945 908 1,853 8.7%
10-14 years 932 889 1,821 8.6%
15-19 years 934 898 1,832 8.6%
20-24 years 856 873 1,729 8.1%
25-29 years 875 901 1,776 8.4%
30-34 years 879 801 1,680 7.9%
35-39 years 840 853 1,693 8%
40-44 years 753 727 1,480 7%
45-49 years 620 651 1,271 6%
50-54 years 460 463 923 4.3%
55-59 years 363 385 748 3.5%
60-64 years 355 368 723 3.4%
65-69 years 332 305 637 3%
70-74 years 270 263 533 2.5%
75-79 years 159 146 305 1.4%
80-84 years 116 93 209 1%
85+ years 87 73 160 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Halachó

Population Origin

Born in State
20,187
95%
Born in Another State
1,048
4.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
322
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
10,437
49.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
9,889
94.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
499
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
17,904
310.5% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
103
0.5% of the population
Men / Women
54 / 49
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,606
7.6%
With Limitation
2,857
13.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 815
Visual 657
Hearing 349
Speech 257
Mental 311

Education in Halachó

Literacy and Schooling

In Halachó, 2,065 people aged 15 and over can read and write (206500%), while 1,607 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.6 years (8 men, 7.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 600 1,007 1,607 160700%
Incomplete primary 1,427 1,442 2,869 286900%
Complete primary 990 1,047 2,037 203700%
Incomplete secondary 448 287 735 73500%
Complete secondary 2,023 1,928 3,951 395100%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,178 1,825 4,003 400300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years222
6-11 years29
12-14 years76

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 43 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 11 0 11
Primaria 13 0 13
Secundaria 8 0 8
Media Superior 7 0 7

Employment and Social Security in Halachó

In Halachó, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 10,365 people. Of those, 10,264 are employed and 101 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1%.

Total EAP
10,365
H: 6,464 / M: 3,901
Employed Population
10,264
H: 6,394 / M: 3,870
Unemployment Rate
1%
101 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
6,397
H: 1,973 / M: 4,424

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 16,152 76%
IMSS 6,868 32.3%
ISSSTE 1,073 5%
ISSSTE estatal 98 0.5%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 66 0.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 7,066 33.2%
IMSS Bienestar 1,203 5.7%
Private insurance 178 0.8%
Other institution 40 0.2%
Without health coverage 5,092 24%

Marital Status and Religion in Halachó

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
10,454
1045400%
Single
4,836
483600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,499
149900%

Households

Total Households
5,766
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
4,482
77.7%
Female-headed
1,284
22.3%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 15,002 70.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 4,379 20.6%
Other religions 17 0.1%
No religion 1,831 8.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Halachó

Halachó has 6,985 total dwellings, of which 5,767 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 5,622 97.5%
Earthen floor 114 2%
1 bedroom 2,908 50.4%
2+ bedrooms 2,828 49.1%
1 room 1,226 21.3%
2 rooms 1,772 30.7%
3+ rooms 2,738 47.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.9%
5,699 dwellings
Piped Water
95.4%
5,497 dwellings
With Drainage
75.7%
4,362 dwellings
All Services
73.7%
4,250 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 5,699 98.9%
Without electricity 37 0.6%
Public water network 5,497 95.4%
Hauled water 4,399 76.3%
Other water source 239 4.1%
With water tank 3,109 53.9%
With cistern 435 7.5%
With toilet 4,433 76.9%
With latrine 70 1.2%
With drainage 4,362 75.7%
Without drainage 1,374 23.8%
With all services 4,250 73.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 14 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Halachó

Household equipment in Halachó according to the 2020 Census. 18.5% of dwellings have internet and 73.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,749 65%
Washing machine 3,856 66.9%
Microwave oven 1,004 17.4%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 716 12.4%
Motorcycle 1,975 34.3%
Bicycle 3,156 54.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 5,056 87.7%
Radio 2,444 42.4%
Landline phone 277 4.8%
Cell phone 4,239 73.5%
Computer 930 16.1%
Internet 1,066 18.5%
Pay TV 3,923 68%
Streaming platforms 95 1.6%
Video game console 60 1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
524
9.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,457
25.3%
No Computer or Internet
4,228
73.3%
No ICT at All
307
5.3%

Companies and Economy in Halachó

The main economic sectors of Halachó are Industrias manufactureras with 429 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Halachó

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Halachó has a poverty rate of 55.1% and extreme poverty of 10.4%.

Poverty
55.1%
12,503 people
Extreme Poverty
10.4%
2,364 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
38%
8,621 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.7%
611 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.3%
973 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 36.5% 8,289
Lack of access to health services 10.3% 2,344
Lack of access to social security 67.3% 15,271
Lack of housing quality and spaces 31.7% 7,208
Lack of access to basic housing services 82.3% 18,681
Lack of access to food 22.5% 5,117
Income below welfare line 57.8% 13,114
Income below minimum welfare line 16.6% 3,771

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 67.2% 18.2% 25.3% 5.2% 0
2015 55.1% 10.4% 38% 4.3% 0

Crime in Halachó

In the last 12 months, 33 crimes were recorded in Halachó. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 3
2025/11 8
2025/10 3
2025/09 5
2025/08 2
2025/07 2
2025/06 3
2025/05 1
2025/02 1
2024/11 3
2024/10 1
2024/09 1

Health in Halachó

Halachó has 6 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 6 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Halachó

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Halachó 10,183 8
Cepeda 3,685 7
Cuch Holoch 2,404 8
Sihó 1,735 7
Santa María Acú 1,512 5
Dzidzibachí 850 11
Kancabchén 541 6
San Mateo 312 3
San Pedro 13 9
San Diego 7 6

Similar Municipalities to Halachó

Other municipalities in Yucatán with similar characteristics: