Chumayel

Chumayel is a municipality of Yucatán with 3,244 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 22 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.6 years.

Total Population
3,244
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,597 / 1,647
49.2% / 50.8%
Schools
0
7 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
724
Registered establishments

Demographics of Chumayel

Demographic structure of Chumayel according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 824 people under 15 years old (25.4%), 2,068 people of working age (63.7%) and 352 elderly over 65 years old (10.9%).

0-14 years
824
25.4% of the population
15-64 years
2,068
63.7% - Working age
65+ years
352
10.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
56.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Chumayel

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 122 134 256 7.9%
5-9 years 141 133 274 8.4%
10-14 years 146 148 294 9.1%
15-19 years 149 144 293 9%
20-24 years 139 136 275 8.5%
25-29 years 122 130 252 7.8%
30-34 years 98 123 221 6.8%
35-39 years 102 110 212 6.5%
40-44 years 116 136 252 7.8%
45-49 years 89 86 175 5.4%
50-54 years 78 78 156 4.8%
55-59 years 62 63 125 3.9%
60-64 years 45 62 107 3.3%
65-69 years 56 71 127 3.9%
70-74 years 50 38 88 2.7%
75-79 years 37 17 54 1.7%
80-84 years 18 21 39 1.2%
85+ years 27 17 44 1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Chumayel

Population Origin

Born in State
3,195
98.5%
Born in Another State
45
1.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
28
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
2,475
76.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
2,288
92.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
182
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
3,188
356.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
14
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
4 / 10
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
189
5.8%
With Limitation
333
10.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 89
Visual 72
Hearing 58
Speech 26
Mental 26

Education in Chumayel

Literacy and Schooling

In Chumayel, 424 people aged 15 and over can read and write (42400%), while 354 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.6 years (6.6 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 166 188 354 35400%
Incomplete primary 242 235 477 47700%
Complete primary 209 243 452 45200%
Incomplete secondary 58 32 90 9000%
Complete secondary 296 326 622 62200%
Post-basic education (18+) 195 173 368 36800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years27
6-11 years5
12-14 years16

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 7 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 2 0 2
Primaria 3 0 3
Secundaria 1 0 1
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Chumayel

In Chumayel, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,422 people. Of those, 1,377 are employed and 45 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.2%.

Total EAP
1,422
H: 981 / M: 441
Employed Population
1,377
H: 962 / M: 415
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
45 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,169
H: 294 / M: 875

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 2,970 91.6%
IMSS 186 5.7%
ISSSTE 43 1.3%
ISSSTE estatal 3 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 23 0.7%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 2,728 84.1%
Private insurance 2 0.1%
Without health coverage 274 8.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Chumayel

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,548
154800%
Single
840
84000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
221
22100%

Households

Total Households
894
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
615
68.8%
Female-headed
279
31.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 2,421 74.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 447 13.8%
Other religions 3 0.1%
No religion 371 11.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Chumayel

Chumayel has 1,228 total dwellings, of which 894 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 879 98.4%
Earthen floor 10 1.1%
1 bedroom 442 49.5%
2+ bedrooms 447 50.1%
1 room 149 16.7%
2 rooms 269 30.1%
3+ rooms 471 52.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98%
875 dwellings
Piped Water
99.2%
886 dwellings
With Drainage
77.9%
696 dwellings
All Services
77.7%
694 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 875 98%
Without electricity 14 1.6%
Public water network 886 99.2%
Hauled water 879 98.4%
Other water source 3 0.3%
With water tank 669 74.9%
With cistern 132 14.8%
With toilet 706 79.1%
With latrine 35 3.9%
With drainage 696 77.9%
Without drainage 193 21.6%
With all services 694 77.7%

Goods and Technology in Chumayel

Household equipment in Chumayel according to the 2020 Census. 21.4% of dwellings have internet and 77.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 611 68.4%
Washing machine 604 67.6%
Microwave oven 160 17.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 150 16.8%
Motorcycle 289 32.4%
Bicycle 519 58.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 750 84%
Radio 469 52.5%
Landline phone 10 1.1%
Cell phone 691 77.4%
Computer 117 13.1%
Internet 191 21.4%
Pay TV 626 70.1%
Streaming platforms 13 1.5%
Video game console 4 0.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
97
10.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
196
21.9%
No Computer or Internet
667
74.7%
No ICT at All
60
6.7%

Companies and Economy in Chumayel

The main economic sectors of Chumayel are Industrias manufactureras with 604 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Chumayel

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Chumayel has a poverty rate of 85.5% and extreme poverty of 29.1%.

Poverty
85.5%
2,870 people
Extreme Poverty
29.1%
978 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
13.1%
440 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.5%
18 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.9%
30 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 38.7% 1,299
Lack of access to health services 6.5% 218
Lack of access to social security 86.3% 2,898
Lack of housing quality and spaces 24.7% 830
Lack of access to basic housing services 82.8% 2,780
Lack of access to food 18.2% 611
Income below welfare line 86% 2,889
Income below minimum welfare line 49.7% 1,668

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 92.5% 47% 6.3% 0.4% 0
2015 85.5% 29.1% 13.1% 0.9% 0

Crime in Chumayel

In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in Chumayel. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/09 1
2025/05 1
2025/04 1
2023/08 1
2022/12 1
2022/07 1
2022/04 1
2021/07 1
2021/03 1
2020/02 1
2020/01 2
2019/05 2

Health in Chumayel

Chumayel has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Chumayel

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Chumayel 3,237 25
San Diego 3 24
Chumayel [El Entronque] 2 21
Santa Ana 2 19

Similar Municipalities to Chumayel

Other municipalities in Yucatán with similar characteristics: