Zentla

Zentla is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 12,581 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 642 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7 years.

Total Population
12,581
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
6,288 / 6,293
50% / 50%
Schools
0
73 public, 0 private
Health
6
0 hospitals, 6 centers
Localities
55
Communities and settlements
Companies
95
Registered establishments

Demographics of Zentla

Demographic structure of Zentla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 2,893 people under 15 years old (23%), 8,370 people of working age (66.5%) and 1,318 elderly over 65 years old (10.5%).

0-14 years
2,893
23% of the population
15-64 years
8,370
66.5% - Working age
65+ years
1,318
10.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
50.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Zentla

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 436 446 882 7%
5-9 years 467 497 964 7.7%
10-14 years 518 529 1,047 8.3%
15-19 years 551 516 1,067 8.5%
20-24 years 517 486 1,003 8%
25-29 years 415 429 844 6.7%
30-34 years 476 481 957 7.6%
35-39 years 443 472 915 7.3%
40-44 years 441 434 875 7%
45-49 years 396 392 788 6.3%
50-54 years 414 371 785 6.2%
55-59 years 321 311 632 5%
60-64 years 247 257 504 4%
65-69 years 210 203 413 3.3%
70-74 years 165 174 339 2.7%
75-79 years 121 125 246 2%
80-84 years 81 77 158 1.3%
85+ years 69 93 162 1.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Zentla

Population Origin

Born in State
12,301
97.8%
Born in Another State
237
1.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
103
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
20
0.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
20
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
40
1.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
39
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
15 / 24
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,003
8%
With Limitation
1,761
14%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 367
Visual 516
Hearing 263
Speech 116
Mental 185

Education in Zentla

Literacy and Schooling

In Zentla, 871 people aged 15 and over can read and write (87100%), while 678 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7 years (6.8 men, 7.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 335 343 678 67800%
Incomplete primary 1,230 999 2,229 222900%
Complete primary 1,043 909 1,952 195200%
Incomplete secondary 186 95 281 28100%
Complete secondary 1,156 1,501 2,657 265700%
Post-basic education (18+) 803 865 1,668 166800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years253
6-11 years69
12-14 years144

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 73 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 29 0 29
Primaria 32 0 32
Secundaria 9 0 9
Media Superior 3 0 3

Employment and Social Security in Zentla

In Zentla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 5,740 people. Of those, 5,726 are employed and 14 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.2%.

Total EAP
5,740
H: 4,373 / M: 1,367
Employed Population
5,726
H: 4,364 / M: 1,362
Unemployment Rate
0.2%
14 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,555
H: 773 / M: 3,782

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 7,527 59.8%
IMSS 1,301 10.3%
ISSSTE 151 1.2%
ISSSTE estatal 18 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 8 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 6,006 47.7%
IMSS Bienestar 32 0.3%
Private insurance 18 0.1%
Other institution 54 0.4%
Without health coverage 5,052 40.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Zentla

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
5,951
595100%
Single
3,431
343100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
965
96500%

Households

Total Households
3,486
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
2,699
77.4%
Female-headed
787
22.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 11,974 95.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 398 3.2%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 206 1.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Zentla

Zentla has 4,462 total dwellings, of which 3,487 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 3,345 96%
Earthen floor 132 3.8%
1 bedroom 932 26.7%
2+ bedrooms 2,545 73%
1 room 152 4.4%
2 rooms 374 10.7%
3+ rooms 2,951 84.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.2%
3,421 dwellings
Piped Water
97.7%
3,404 dwellings
With Drainage
94.9%
3,308 dwellings
All Services
92.7%
3,231 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 3,421 98.2%
Without electricity 56 1.6%
Public water network 3,404 97.7%
Hauled water 2,838 81.4%
Other water source 73 2.1%
With water tank 2,451 70.3%
With cistern 583 16.7%
With toilet 3,282 94.2%
With latrine 35 1%
With drainage 3,308 94.9%
Without drainage 169 4.8%
With all services 3,231 92.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 10 0.3%

Goods and Technology in Zentla

Household equipment in Zentla according to the 2020 Census. 25.4% of dwellings have internet and 81.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 2,842 81.5%
Washing machine 1,949 55.9%
Microwave oven 731 21%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,450 41.6%
Motorcycle 966 27.7%
Bicycle 243 7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3,098 88.9%
Radio 2,566 73.6%
Landline phone 649 18.6%
Cell phone 2,827 81.1%
Computer 465 13.3%
Internet 884 25.4%
Pay TV 394 11.3%
Streaming platforms 94 2.7%
Video game console 56 1.6%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
202
5.8%
No Landline or Cell Phone
474
13.6%
No Computer or Internet
2,462
70.6%
No ICT at All
100
2.9%

Companies and Economy in Zentla

The main economic sectors of Zentla are Comercio al por menor with 53 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Zentla

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Zentla has a poverty rate of 62.3% and extreme poverty of 8.2%.

Poverty
62.3%
9,617 people
Extreme Poverty
8.2%
1,271 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
35.3%
5,452 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.7%
114 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.7%
259 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 35.9% 5,539
Lack of access to health services 15.5% 2,387
Lack of access to social security 88.4% 13,646
Lack of housing quality and spaces 8.2% 1,273
Lack of access to basic housing services 61.9% 9,563
Lack of access to food 11.3% 1,742
Income below welfare line 63% 9,731
Income below minimum welfare line 20.8% 3,216

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 78.4% 20.7% 19.6% 0.6% 0
2015 62.3% 8.2% 35.3% 1.7% 0

Crime in Zentla

In the last 12 months, 75 crimes were recorded in Zentla. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 6
2025/11 5
2025/10 2
2025/09 4
2025/08 13
2025/07 15
2025/06 4
2025/05 6
2025/04 6
2025/03 7
2025/02 5
2025/01 2

Health in Zentla

Zentla has 6 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 6 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Similar Municipalities to Zentla

Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: