Tamiahua

Tamiahua is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 21,902 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 28 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.3 years.

Total Population
21,902
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
10,992 / 10,910
50.2% / 49.8%
Schools
0
130 public, 0 private
Health
21
0 hospitals, 21 centers
Localities
168
Communities and settlements
Companies
354
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tamiahua

Demographic structure of Tamiahua according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 4,365 people under 15 years old (19.9%), 13,843 people of working age (63.2%) and 3,693 elderly over 65 years old (16.9%).

0-14 years
4,365
19.9% of the population
15-64 years
13,843
63.2% - Working age
65+ years
3,693
16.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
58.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tamiahua

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 633 562 1,195 5.5%
5-9 years 754 656 1,410 6.4%
10-14 years 921 839 1,760 8%
15-19 years 881 836 1,717 7.8%
20-24 years 617 634 1,251 5.7%
25-29 years 493 526 1,019 4.7%
30-34 years 507 592 1,099 5%
35-39 years 560 651 1,211 5.5%
40-44 years 666 696 1,362 6.2%
45-49 years 735 876 1,611 7.4%
50-54 years 858 840 1,698 7.8%
55-59 years 790 716 1,506 6.9%
60-64 years 688 681 1,369 6.3%
65-69 years 523 549 1,072 4.9%
70-74 years 521 464 985 4.5%
75-79 years 415 361 776 3.5%
80-84 years 241 227 468 2.1%
85+ years 189 203 392 1.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tamiahua

Population Origin

Born in State
20,249
92.5%
Born in Another State
1,637
7.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
715
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
286
1.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
278
97.2% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
3
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
630
8.5% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
7,462
34.1% of the population
Men / Women
3,705 / 3,757
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,300
10.5%
With Limitation
5,065
23.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,080
Visual 1,115
Hearing 519
Speech 284
Mental 416

Education in Tamiahua

Literacy and Schooling

In Tamiahua, 1,780 people aged 15 and over can read and write (178000%), while 1,457 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.3 years (7.3 men, 7.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 642 815 1,457 145700%
Incomplete primary 2,023 1,823 3,846 384600%
Complete primary 1,683 1,719 3,402 340200%
Incomplete secondary 256 209 465 46500%
Complete secondary 1,810 2,023 3,833 383300%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,965 1,978 3,943 394300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years305
6-11 years47
12-14 years52

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 130 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 40 0 40
Primaria 59 0 59
Secundaria 19 0 19
Media Superior 12 0 12

Employment and Social Security in Tamiahua

In Tamiahua, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 10,320 people. Of those, 10,189 are employed and 131 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.3%.

Total EAP
10,320
H: 7,150 / M: 3,170
Employed Population
10,189
H: 7,044 / M: 3,145
Unemployment Rate
1.3%
131 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
8,244
H: 2,080 / M: 6,164

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 16,145 73.7%
IMSS 2,866 13.1%
ISSSTE 1,049 4.8%
ISSSTE estatal 28 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 397 1.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 11,241 51.3%
IMSS Bienestar 545 2.5%
Private insurance 90 0.4%
Other institution 143 0.7%
Without health coverage 5,750 26.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Tamiahua

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
11,189
1118900%
Single
5,202
520200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,219
221900%

Households

Total Households
7,430
3 average occupants
Male-headed
5,636
75.9%
Female-headed
1,794
24.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 17,267 78.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 2,381 10.9%
Other religions 11 0.1%
No religion 2,223 10.1%

Housing and Basic Services in Tamiahua

Tamiahua has 9,368 total dwellings, of which 7,430 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 7,141 103.3%
Earthen floor 275 4%
1 bedroom 2,972 43%
2+ bedrooms 4,445 64.3%
1 room 1,005 14.5%
2 rooms 1,484 21.5%
3+ rooms 4,928 71.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
104.7%
7,241 dwellings
Piped Water
62.7%
4,333 dwellings
With Drainage
72.7%
5,030 dwellings
All Services
47.8%
3,305 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 7,241 104.7%
Without electricity 176 2.5%
Public water network 4,333 62.7%
Hauled water 762 11%
Other water source 3,084 44.6%
With water tank 2,753 39.8%
With cistern 436 6.3%
With toilet 4,832 69.9%
With latrine 2,334 33.7%
With drainage 5,030 72.7%
Without drainage 2,386 34.5%
With all services 3,305 47.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 93 1.3%

Goods and Technology in Tamiahua

Household equipment in Tamiahua according to the 2020 Census. 11.7% of dwellings have internet and 75.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 5,990 86.6%
Washing machine 4,267 61.7%
Microwave oven 1,280 18.5%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,132 16.4%
Motorcycle 879 12.7%
Bicycle 1,607 23.2%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 6,565 94.9%
Radio 4,443 64.2%
Landline phone 1,159 16.8%
Cell phone 5,248 75.9%
Computer 721 10.4%
Internet 809 11.7%
Pay TV 1,916 27.7%
Streaming platforms 137 2%
Video game console 102 1.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
527
7.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,763
25.5%
No Computer or Internet
6,255
90.4%
No ICT at All
354
5.1%

Companies and Economy in Tamiahua

The main economic sectors of Tamiahua are Comercio al por menor with 199 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tamiahua

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tamiahua has a poverty rate of 66.9% and extreme poverty of 16.4%.

Poverty
66.9%
19,229 people
Extreme Poverty
16.4%
4,710 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
30.3%
8,712 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.6%
168 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.2%
630 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 29.5% 8,486
Lack of access to health services 15.2% 4,382
Lack of access to social security 81% 23,273
Lack of housing quality and spaces 24.2% 6,963
Lack of access to basic housing services 83.6% 24,025
Lack of access to food 33.8% 9,726
Income below welfare line 67.5% 19,398
Income below minimum welfare line 25.7% 7,384

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 76.8% 28.2% 22.7% 0.3% 0
2015 66.9% 16.4% 30.3% 2.2% 0

Crime in Tamiahua

In the last 12 months, 86 crimes were recorded in Tamiahua. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 6
2025/10 10
2025/09 11
2025/08 9
2025/07 6
2025/06 9
2025/05 8
2025/04 4
2025/03 8
2025/02 6
2025/01 7

Health in Tamiahua

Tamiahua has 21 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 21 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Tamiahua

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Tamiahua 4,908 16
Estero de Milpas 1,649 0
El Anono 936 171
Palo Blanco 880 -2
Tampache 744 9
Tantálamos 687 29
La Reforma 668 5
La Guásima 578 1
Balcázar 486 61
El Cafetal 467 149

Similar Municipalities to Tamiahua

Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: