Medellín de Bravo

Medellín de Bravo is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 95,202 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 15 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years.

Total Population
95,202
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
45,685 / 49,517
48% / 52%
Schools
0
116 public, 16 private
Health
20
0 hospitals, 20 centers
Localities
155
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,715
Registered establishments

Demographics of Medellín de Bravo

Demographic structure of Medellín de Bravo according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 21,144 people under 15 years old (22.2%), 67,687 people of working age (71.1%) and 6,281 elderly over 65 years old (6.6%).

0-14 years
21,144
22.2% of the population
15-64 years
67,687
71.1% - Working age
65+ years
6,281
6.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
40.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Medellín de Bravo

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 3,160 3,064 6,224 6.5%
5-9 years 3,814 3,730 7,544 7.9%
10-14 years 3,662 3,714 7,376 7.7%
15-19 years 3,603 3,580 7,183 7.5%
20-24 years 3,427 3,949 7,376 7.7%
25-29 years 3,918 4,357 8,275 8.7%
30-34 years 3,960 4,407 8,367 8.8%
35-39 years 4,158 4,680 8,838 9.3%
40-44 years 3,500 4,028 7,528 7.9%
45-49 years 3,265 3,569 6,834 7.2%
50-54 years 2,702 2,952 5,654 5.9%
55-59 years 2,116 2,284 4,400 4.6%
60-64 years 1,526 1,706 3,232 3.4%
65-69 years 1,142 1,249 2,391 2.5%
70-74 years 739 854 1,593 1.7%
75-79 years 422 583 1,005 1.1%
80-84 years 295 387 682 0.7%
85+ years 232 378 610 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Medellín de Bravo

Population Origin

Born in State
86,184
90.5%
Born in Another State
8,550
9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
1,981
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
415
0.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
413
99.5% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
979
2.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
2,592
2.7% of the population
Men / Women
1,300 / 1,292
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
4,228
4.4%
With Limitation
9,974
10.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,916
Visual 1,974
Hearing 789
Speech 692
Mental 839

Education in Medellín de Bravo

Literacy and Schooling

In Medellín de Bravo, 2,510 people aged 15 and over can read and write (251000%), while 3,004 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years (10 men, 9.8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,247 1,757 3,004 300400%
Incomplete primary 2,919 3,540 6,459 645900%
Complete primary 4,196 4,997 9,193 919300%
Incomplete secondary 1,126 1,074 2,200 220000%
Complete secondary 8,205 8,810 17,015 1701500%
Post-basic education (18+) 16,287 17,674 33,961 3396100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1,759
6-11 years642
12-14 years441

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 116 are public and 16 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 40 5 45
Primaria 52 5 57
Secundaria 19 2 21
Media Superior 4 3 7

Employment and Social Security in Medellín de Bravo

In Medellín de Bravo, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 51,422 people. Of those, 50,617 are employed and 805 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.6%.

Total EAP
51,422
H: 29,431 / M: 21,991
Employed Population
50,617
H: 28,871 / M: 21,746
Unemployment Rate
1.6%
805 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
26,743
H: 7,630 / M: 19,113

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 65,956 69.3%
IMSS 44,314 46.5%
ISSSTE 4,062 4.3%
ISSSTE estatal 128 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 2,945 3.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 13,084 13.7%
IMSS Bienestar 577 0.6%
Private insurance 1,300 1.4%
Other institution 326 0.3%
Without health coverage 29,087 30.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Medellín de Bravo

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
43,578
4357800%
Single
24,331
2433100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
10,379
1037900%

Households

Total Households
33,232
2.9 average occupants
Male-headed
20,346
61.2%
Female-headed
12,886
38.8%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 66,118 69.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 15,323 16.1%
Other religions 128 0.1%
No religion 13,464 14.1%

Housing and Basic Services in Medellín de Bravo

Medellín de Bravo has 44,118 total dwellings, of which 33,236 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 32,476 98.4%
Earthen floor 702 2.1%
1 bedroom 13,015 39.5%
2+ bedrooms 20,170 61.1%
1 room 2,267 6.9%
2 rooms 5,930 18%
3+ rooms 24,988 75.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100%
33,003 dwellings
Piped Water
96.9%
31,971 dwellings
With Drainage
99.1%
32,688 dwellings
All Services
96.1%
31,690 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 33,003 100%
Without electricity 182 0.6%
Public water network 31,971 96.9%
Hauled water 25,449 77.1%
Other water source 1,214 3.7%
With water tank 8,657 26.2%
With cistern 1,739 5.3%
With toilet 32,754 99.3%
With latrine 75 0.2%
With drainage 32,688 99.1%
Without drainage 495 1.5%
With all services 31,690 96.1%
Without water, drainage or electricity 66 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Medellín de Bravo

Household equipment in Medellín de Bravo according to the 2020 Census. 50% of dwellings have internet and 92.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 30,642 92.9%
Washing machine 26,336 79.8%
Microwave oven 15,534 47.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 11,723 35.5%
Motorcycle 4,556 13.8%
Bicycle 5,090 15.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 30,261 91.7%
Radio 21,552 65.3%
Landline phone 7,299 22.1%
Cell phone 30,627 92.8%
Computer 10,826 32.8%
Internet 16,509 50%
Pay TV 13,043 39.5%
Streaming platforms 6,009 18.2%
Video game console 3,073 9.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
1,682
5.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,301
7%
No Computer or Internet
15,104
45.8%
No ICT at All
526
1.6%

Companies and Economy in Medellín de Bravo

The main economic sectors of Medellín de Bravo are Comercio al por menor with 988 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Medellín de Bravo

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Medellín de Bravo has a poverty rate of 40.7% and extreme poverty of 5.4%.

Poverty
40.7%
31,075 people
Extreme Poverty
5.4%
4,125 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
30.5%
23,277 people
Vulnerable by Income
6.6%
5,012 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
22.2%
16,902 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 21.9% 16,718
Lack of access to health services 21.7% 16,557
Lack of access to social security 49.1% 37,445
Lack of housing quality and spaces 14.4% 10,956
Lack of access to basic housing services 21.1% 16,130
Lack of access to food 31.1% 23,697
Income below welfare line 47.3% 36,087
Income below minimum welfare line 13.6% 10,334

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 41.6% 6.3% 32.5% 18.8% 0
2015 40.7% 5.4% 30.5% 22.2% 0

Crime in Medellín de Bravo

In the last 12 months, 928 crimes were recorded in Medellín de Bravo. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 76
2025/11 74
2025/10 74
2025/09 77
2025/08 74
2025/07 68
2025/06 93
2025/05 92
2025/04 70
2025/03 90
2025/02 68
2025/01 72

Health in Medellín de Bravo

Medellín de Bravo has 20 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 20 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Similar Municipalities to Medellín de Bravo

Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: