Alvarado

Alvarado is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 57,035 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 11 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.7 years.

Total Population
57,035
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
27,938 / 29,097
49% / 51%
Schools
0
149 public, 26 private
Health
23
4 hospitals, 16 centers
Localities
216
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,429
Registered establishments

Demographics of Alvarado

Demographic structure of Alvarado according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 11,487 people under 15 years old (20.1%), 38,904 people of working age (68.2%) and 6,637 elderly over 65 years old (11.6%).

0-14 years
11,487
20.1% of the population
15-64 years
38,904
68.2% - Working age
65+ years
6,637
11.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
46.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Alvarado

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,670 1,630 3,300 5.8%
5-9 years 2,019 1,943 3,962 6.9%
10-14 years 2,125 2,100 4,225 7.4%
15-19 years 2,439 2,187 4,626 8.1%
20-24 years 2,475 2,109 4,584 8%
25-29 years 1,631 1,818 3,449 6%
30-34 years 1,646 2,097 3,743 6.6%
35-39 years 1,860 2,153 4,013 7%
40-44 years 1,861 2,169 4,030 7.1%
45-49 years 2,050 2,167 4,217 7.4%
50-54 years 2,019 2,157 4,176 7.3%
55-59 years 1,595 1,619 3,214 5.6%
60-64 years 1,396 1,456 2,852 5%
65-69 years 1,128 1,174 2,302 4%
70-74 years 791 928 1,719 3%
75-79 years 579 597 1,176 2.1%
80-84 years 357 421 778 1.4%
85+ years 294 368 662 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Alvarado

Population Origin

Born in State
51,607
90.5%
Born in Another State
4,997
8.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
2,045
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
163
0.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
161
98.8% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
380
2.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
2,779
4.9% of the population
Men / Women
1,330 / 1,449
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,946
5.2%
With Limitation
5,860
10.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,358
Visual 1,314
Hearing 647
Speech 451
Mental 550

Education in Alvarado

Literacy and Schooling

In Alvarado, 3,077 people aged 15 and over can read and write (307700%), while 3,206 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.7 years (9.8 men, 9.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,647 1,559 3,206 320600%
Incomplete primary 2,294 2,440 4,734 473400%
Complete primary 2,845 3,144 5,989 598900%
Incomplete secondary 622 607 1,229 122900%
Complete secondary 3,771 4,269 8,040 804000%
Post-basic education (18+) 10,198 10,605 20,803 2080300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years540
6-11 years293
12-14 years305

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 149 are public and 26 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 49 5 54
Primaria 64 5 69
Secundaria 19 5 24
Media Superior 13 6 19
Superior 2 1 3

Employment and Social Security in Alvarado

In Alvarado, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 28,027 people. Of those, 27,633 are employed and 394 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.4%.

Total EAP
28,027
H: 16,809 / M: 11,218
Employed Population
27,633
H: 16,545 / M: 11,088
Unemployment Rate
1.4%
394 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
19,963
H: 6,526 / M: 13,437

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 47,266 82.9%
IMSS 18,261 32%
ISSSTE 3,023 5.3%
ISSSTE estatal 142 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 4,927 8.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 17,201 30.2%
IMSS Bienestar 699 1.2%
Private insurance 3,879 6.8%
Other institution 575 1%
Without health coverage 9,733 17.1%

Marital Status and Religion in Alvarado

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
26,461
2646100%
Single
15,743
1574300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
5,878
587800%

Households

Total Households
18,444
3 average occupants
Male-headed
11,647
63.1%
Female-headed
6,797
36.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 42,624 74.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 8,079 14.2%
Other religions 34 0.1%
No religion 6,245 10.9%

Housing and Basic Services in Alvarado

Alvarado has 26,243 total dwellings, of which 18,446 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 17,963 98.8%
Earthen floor 451 2.5%
1 bedroom 6,406 35.2%
2+ bedrooms 12,010 66.1%
1 room 1,371 7.5%
2 rooms 3,121 17.2%
3+ rooms 13,924 76.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100.7%
18,317 dwellings
Piped Water
96.4%
17,520 dwellings
With Drainage
98.6%
17,918 dwellings
All Services
94.4%
17,167 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 18,317 100.7%
Without electricity 101 0.6%
Public water network 17,520 96.4%
Hauled water 11,052 60.8%
Other water source 897 4.9%
With water tank 11,164 61.4%
With cistern 3,779 20.8%
With toilet 17,916 98.5%
With latrine 164 0.9%
With drainage 17,918 98.6%
Without drainage 498 2.7%
With all services 17,167 94.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 22 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Alvarado

Household equipment in Alvarado according to the 2020 Census. 46% of dwellings have internet and 87.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 16,806 92.4%
Washing machine 15,443 84.9%
Microwave oven 8,034 44.2%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 6,304 34.7%
Motorcycle 4,276 23.5%
Bicycle 2,211 12.2%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 17,049 93.8%
Radio 10,346 56.9%
Landline phone 6,017 33.1%
Cell phone 15,976 87.9%
Computer 6,196 34.1%
Internet 8,369 46%
Pay TV 10,293 56.6%
Streaming platforms 4,031 22.2%
Video game console 2,274 12.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
943
5.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,195
12.1%
No Computer or Internet
9,421
51.8%
No ICT at All
486
2.7%

Companies and Economy in Alvarado

The main economic sectors of Alvarado are Comercio al por menor with 851 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Alvarado

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Alvarado has a poverty rate of 47.4% and extreme poverty of 5.1%.

Poverty
47.4%
25,657 people
Extreme Poverty
5.1%
2,778 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
33%
17,872 people
Vulnerable by Income
5%
2,726 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
14.6%
7,895 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 26.2% 14,171
Lack of access to health services 11% 5,935
Lack of access to social security 67% 36,297
Lack of housing quality and spaces 12.7% 6,889
Lack of access to basic housing services 23.6% 12,782
Lack of access to food 23.5% 12,714
Income below welfare line 52.4% 28,382
Income below minimum welfare line 16.9% 9,157

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 50.1% 9.8% 31.4% 13.6% 0
2015 47.4% 5.1% 33% 14.6% 0

Crime in Alvarado

In the last 12 months, 423 crimes were recorded in Alvarado. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 39
2025/11 35
2025/10 43
2025/09 34
2025/08 36
2025/07 34
2025/06 24
2025/05 40
2025/04 41
2025/03 34
2025/02 32
2025/01 31

Health in Alvarado

Alvarado has 23 health facilities, including 4 hospitals, 16 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Alvarado