Agua Dulce

Agua Dulce is a municipality of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 44,104 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 31 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.4 years.

Total Population
44,104
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
21,064 / 23,040
47.8% / 52.2%
Schools
0
74 public, 16 private
Health
19
2 hospitals, 17 centers
Localities
65
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,496
Registered establishments

Demographics of Agua Dulce

Demographic structure of Agua Dulce according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 10,200 people under 15 years old (23.1%), 29,008 people of working age (65.8%) and 4,892 elderly over 65 years old (11.1%).

0-14 years
10,200
23.1% of the population
15-64 years
29,008
65.8% - Working age
65+ years
4,892
11.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
52%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Agua Dulce

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,583 1,513 3,096 7%
5-9 years 1,776 1,719 3,495 7.9%
10-14 years 1,845 1,764 3,609 8.2%
15-19 years 1,723 1,692 3,415 7.7%
20-24 years 1,449 1,638 3,087 7%
25-29 years 1,318 1,575 2,893 6.6%
30-34 years 1,326 1,665 2,991 6.8%
35-39 years 1,479 1,709 3,188 7.2%
40-44 years 1,283 1,656 2,939 6.7%
45-49 years 1,307 1,626 2,933 6.7%
50-54 years 1,436 1,532 2,968 6.7%
55-59 years 1,233 1,328 2,561 5.8%
60-64 years 987 1,046 2,033 4.6%
65-69 years 857 921 1,778 4%
70-74 years 560 632 1,192 2.7%
75-79 years 437 460 897 2%
80-84 years 259 302 561 1.3%
85+ years 204 260 464 1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Agua Dulce

Population Origin

Born in State
34,807
78.9%
Born in Another State
9,217
20.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
1,035
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
355
0.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
353
99.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
957
7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
491
1.1% of the population
Men / Women
244 / 247
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
3,183
7.2%
With Limitation
6,424
14.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,584
Visual 1,420
Hearing 678
Speech 420
Mental 539

Education in Agua Dulce

Literacy and Schooling

In Agua Dulce, 1,806 people aged 15 and over can read and write (180600%), while 2,115 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.4 years (9.7 men, 9.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 835 1,280 2,115 211500%
Incomplete primary 1,667 2,178 3,845 384500%
Complete primary 2,116 2,587 4,703 470300%
Incomplete secondary 503 590 1,093 109300%
Complete secondary 3,073 3,511 6,584 658400%
Post-basic education (18+) 7,107 7,263 14,370 1437000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years836
6-11 years158
12-14 years148

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 74 are public and 16 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 19 10 29
Primaria 37 2 39
Secundaria 11 2 13
Media Superior 6 1 7

Employment and Social Security in Agua Dulce

In Agua Dulce, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 19,635 people. Of those, 18,772 are employed and 863 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 4.4%.

Total EAP
19,635
H: 11,543 / M: 8,092
Employed Population
18,772
H: 10,912 / M: 7,860
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
863 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
16,353
H: 5,373 / M: 10,980

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 35,237 79.9%
IMSS 7,530 17.1%
ISSSTE 1,272 2.9%
ISSSTE estatal 124 0.3%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 11,577 26.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 14,568 33%
IMSS Bienestar 391 0.9%
Private insurance 133 0.3%
Other institution 68 0.2%
Without health coverage 8,847 20.1%

Marital Status and Religion in Agua Dulce

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
19,874
1987400%
Single
11,127
1112700%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
5,060
506000%

Households

Total Households
13,724
3.2 average occupants
Male-headed
8,760
63.8%
Female-headed
4,964
36.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 27,129 61.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 11,105 25.2%
Other religions 55 0.1%
No religion 5,755 13%

Housing and Basic Services in Agua Dulce

Agua Dulce has 16,762 total dwellings, of which 13,725 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 13,385 107.3%
Earthen floor 297 2.4%
1 bedroom 5,583 44.8%
2+ bedrooms 8,099 65%
1 room 1,685 13.5%
2 rooms 2,335 18.7%
3+ rooms 9,662 77.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
109%
13,597 dwellings
Piped Water
94%
11,722 dwellings
With Drainage
108.4%
13,522 dwellings
All Services
93.1%
11,613 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 13,597 109%
Without electricity 85 0.7%
Public water network 11,722 94%
Hauled water 6,643 53.3%
Other water source 1,960 15.7%
With water tank 7,996 64.1%
With cistern 1,689 13.5%
With toilet 13,511 108.4%
With latrine 33 0.3%
With drainage 13,522 108.4%
Without drainage 160 1.3%
With all services 11,613 93.1%
Without water, drainage or electricity 11 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Agua Dulce

Household equipment in Agua Dulce according to the 2020 Census. 48.2% of dwellings have internet and 98.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 12,261 98.3%
Washing machine 11,162 89.5%
Microwave oven 4,864 39%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 4,865 39%
Motorcycle 2,813 22.6%
Bicycle 1,502 12%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 12,138 97.3%
Radio 8,691 69.7%
Landline phone 4,740 38%
Cell phone 12,275 98.4%
Computer 3,879 31.1%
Internet 6,012 48.2%
Pay TV 7,804 62.6%
Streaming platforms 1,767 14.2%
Video game console 810 6.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
891
7.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,081
8.7%
No Computer or Internet
6,988
56%
No ICT at All
336
2.7%

Companies and Economy in Agua Dulce

The main economic sectors of Agua Dulce are Comercio al por menor with 852 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Agua Dulce

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Agua Dulce has a poverty rate of 51.2% and extreme poverty of 7.6%.

Poverty
51.2%
25,064 people
Extreme Poverty
7.6%
3,720 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
28.6%
14,007 people
Vulnerable by Income
4.6%
2,241 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
15.6%
7,646 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 20.1% 9,834
Lack of access to health services 13.1% 6,435
Lack of access to social security 61% 29,877
Lack of housing quality and spaces 19.9% 9,757
Lack of access to basic housing services 41.9% 20,490
Lack of access to food 16.8% 8,233
Income below welfare line 55.8% 27,305
Income below minimum welfare line 18.5% 9,075

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 47.4% 13.4% 33.8% 15.7% 0
2015 51.2% 7.6% 28.6% 15.6% 0

Crime in Agua Dulce

In the last 12 months, 366 crimes were recorded in Agua Dulce. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 20
2025/11 31
2025/10 40
2025/09 39
2025/08 50
2025/07 29
2025/06 29
2025/05 31
2025/04 19
2025/03 37
2025/02 24
2025/01 17

Health in Agua Dulce

Agua Dulce has 19 health facilities, including 2 hospitals, 17 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Similar Municipalities to Agua Dulce

Other municipalities in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with similar characteristics: