El Carmen Tequexquitla

El Carmen Tequexquitla is a municipality of Tlaxcala with 17,332 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,394 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8 years.

Total Population
17,332
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
8,405 / 8,927
48.5% / 51.5%
Schools
0
27 public, 4 private
Health
5
2 hospitals, 3 centers
Localities
6
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,034
Registered establishments

Demographics of El Carmen Tequexquitla

Demographic structure of El Carmen Tequexquitla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 5,223 people under 15 years old (30.1%), 11,030 people of working age (63.6%) and 1,079 elderly over 65 years old (6.2%).

0-14 years
5,223
30.1% of the population
15-64 years
11,030
63.6% - Working age
65+ years
1,079
6.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Carmen Tequexquitla

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 840 814 1,654 9.5%
5-9 years 877 851 1,728 10%
10-14 years 905 936 1,841 10.6%
15-19 years 882 863 1,745 10.1%
20-24 years 781 824 1,605 9.3%
25-29 years 663 766 1,429 8.2%
30-34 years 588 682 1,270 7.3%
35-39 years 590 622 1,212 7%
40-44 years 516 560 1,076 6.2%
45-49 years 391 459 850 4.9%
50-54 years 360 402 762 4.4%
55-59 years 261 323 584 3.4%
60-64 years 247 250 497 2.9%
65-69 years 204 193 397 2.3%
70-74 years 109 133 242 1.4%
75-79 years 86 108 194 1.1%
80-84 years 56 76 132 0.8%
85+ years 49 65 114 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Carmen Tequexquitla

Population Origin

Born in State
15,220
87.8%
Born in Another State
2,058
11.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
394
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
28
0.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
28
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
77
1.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
61
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
28 / 33
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
603
3.5%
With Limitation
1,650
9.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 319
Visual 232
Hearing 120
Speech 90
Mental 97

Education in El Carmen Tequexquitla

Literacy and Schooling

In El Carmen Tequexquitla, 1,164 people aged 15 and over can read and write (116400%), while 1,216 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8 years (8 men, 8.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 598 618 1,216 121600%
Incomplete primary 582 556 1,138 113800%
Complete primary 1,083 1,102 2,185 218500%
Incomplete secondary 214 152 366 36600%
Complete secondary 1,602 1,992 3,594 359400%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,504 1,666 3,170 317000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years381
6-11 years50
12-14 years78

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 27 are public and 4 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 9 1 10
Primaria 10 1 11
Secundaria 5 1 6
Media Superior 1 1 2

Employment and Social Security in El Carmen Tequexquitla

In El Carmen Tequexquitla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 7,241 people. Of those, 6,704 are employed and 537 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 7.4%.

Total EAP
7,241
H: 4,780 / M: 2,461
Employed Population
6,704
H: 4,299 / M: 2,405
Unemployment Rate
7.4%
537 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
5,944
H: 1,525 / M: 4,419

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 13,591 78.4%
IMSS 958 5.5%
ISSSTE 235 1.4%
ISSSTE estatal 11 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 33 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 12,349 71.2%
IMSS Bienestar 21 0.1%
Private insurance 20 0.1%
Other institution 39 0.2%
Without health coverage 3,740 21.6%

Marital Status and Religion in El Carmen Tequexquitla

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
7,697
769700%
Single
4,188
418800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,324
132400%

Households

Total Households
4,163
4.2 average occupants
Male-headed
2,940
70.6%
Female-headed
1,223
29.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 15,077 87%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 966 5.6%
Other religions 61 0.4%
No religion 1,227 7.1%

Housing and Basic Services in El Carmen Tequexquitla

El Carmen Tequexquitla has 5,235 total dwellings, of which 4,163 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 4,087 100.7%
Earthen floor 67 1.7%
1 bedroom 1,658 40.8%
2+ bedrooms 2,496 61.5%
1 room 425 10.5%
2 rooms 844 20.8%
3+ rooms 2,885 71.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
101.6%
4,126 dwellings
Piped Water
94.8%
3,850 dwellings
With Drainage
90.9%
3,691 dwellings
All Services
86.2%
3,498 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 4,126 101.6%
Without electricity 28 0.7%
Public water network 3,850 94.8%
Hauled water 3,634 89.5%
Other water source 304 7.5%
With water tank 2,954 72.8%
With cistern 617 15.2%
With toilet 3,364 82.9%
With latrine 512 12.6%
With drainage 3,691 90.9%
Without drainage 463 11.4%
With all services 3,498 86.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity 5 0.1%

Goods and Technology in El Carmen Tequexquitla

Household equipment in El Carmen Tequexquitla according to the 2020 Census. 17.6% of dwellings have internet and 85% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 2,691 66.3%
Washing machine 1,260 31%
Microwave oven 625 15.4%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 908 22.4%
Motorcycle 140 3.4%
Bicycle 1,574 38.8%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3,825 94.2%
Radio 2,610 64.3%
Landline phone 579 14.3%
Cell phone 3,450 85%
Computer 438 10.8%
Internet 713 17.6%
Pay TV 1,090 26.8%
Streaming platforms 75 1.8%
Video game console 63 1.6%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
207
5.1%
No Landline or Cell Phone
591
14.6%
No Computer or Internet
3,299
81.3%
No ICT at All
105
2.6%

Companies and Economy in El Carmen Tequexquitla

The main economic sectors of El Carmen Tequexquitla are Comercio al por menor with 621 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in El Carmen Tequexquitla

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, El Carmen Tequexquitla has a poverty rate of 72.8% and extreme poverty of 7.4%.

Poverty
72.8%
11,599 people
Extreme Poverty
7.4%
1,180 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
23.2%
3,703 people
Vulnerable by Income
2%
317 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2%
322 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 22% 3,512
Lack of access to health services 5.1% 819
Lack of access to social security 91.7% 14,616
Lack of housing quality and spaces 16.3% 2,596
Lack of access to basic housing services 20.3% 3,230
Lack of access to food 28.5% 4,540
Income below welfare line 74.7% 11,916
Income below minimum welfare line 22.7% 3,620

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 85% 24.6% 12.5% 1.7% 0
2015 72.8% 7.4% 23.2% 2% 0

Crime in El Carmen Tequexquitla

In the last 12 months, 25 crimes were recorded in El Carmen Tequexquitla. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/11 2
2025/09 2
2025/07 5
2025/06 2
2025/03 1
2025/02 2
2025/01 1
2024/11 4
2024/09 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 2

Health in El Carmen Tequexquitla

El Carmen Tequexquitla has 5 health facilities, including 2 hospitals, 3 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of El Carmen Tequexquitla

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Villa de El Carmen Tequexquitla 14,004 2,370
Barrio de Guadalupe 2,119 2,456
La Soledad 687 2,412
Colonia Vicente Guerrero 354 2,379
Ocotlán Temalacayucan 163 2,367
Sebastián García 5 2,380