Matamoros

Matamoros is a municipality of Tamaulipas with 541,979 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 9 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years.

Total Population
541,979
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
267,898 / 274,081
49.4% / 50.6%
Schools
0
456 public, 209 private
Health
262
29 hospitals, 225 centers
Localities
610
Communities and settlements
Companies
19,731
Registered establishments

Demographics of Matamoros

Demographic structure of Matamoros according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 137,470 people under 15 years old (25.4%), 368,765 people of working age (68%) and 35,069 elderly over 65 years old (6.5%).

0-14 years
137,470
25.4% of the population
15-64 years
368,765
68% - Working age
65+ years
35,069
6.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
46.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Matamoros

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 21,707 21,450 43,157 8%
5-9 years 23,875 22,618 46,493 8.6%
10-14 years 24,452 23,368 47,820 8.8%
15-19 years 24,109 23,791 47,900 8.8%
20-24 years 23,643 23,441 47,084 8.7%
25-29 years 21,801 22,012 43,813 8.1%
30-34 years 19,406 19,947 39,353 7.3%
35-39 years 18,660 19,333 37,993 7%
40-44 years 18,492 19,296 37,788 7%
45-49 years 18,080 19,001 37,081 6.8%
50-54 years 16,297 17,188 33,485 6.2%
55-59 years 12,147 12,500 24,647 4.5%
60-64 years 9,453 10,168 19,621 3.6%
65-69 years 5,990 6,903 12,893 2.4%
70-74 years 4,059 5,085 9,144 1.7%
75-79 years 2,712 3,416 6,128 1.1%
80-84 years 1,528 2,355 3,883 0.7%
85+ years 1,151 1,870 3,021 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Matamoros

Population Origin

Born in State
411,906
76%
Born in Another State
110,918
20.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
12,125
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4,114
0.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4,071
99% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
20
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
11,408
7.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
7,029
1.3% of the population
Men / Women
3,809 / 3,220
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
27,446
5.1%
With Limitation
62,703
11.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 12,311
Visual 12,885
Hearing 4,838
Speech 4,091
Mental 4,608

Education in Matamoros

Literacy and Schooling

In Matamoros, 8,837 people aged 15 and over can read and write (883700%), while 12,660 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.9 years (10 men, 9.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 6,151 6,509 12,660 1266000%
Incomplete primary 12,517 12,906 25,423 2542300%
Complete primary 23,997 26,578 50,575 5057500%
Incomplete secondary 7,711 6,504 14,215 1421500%
Complete secondary 51,515 58,726 110,241 11024100%
Post-basic education (18+) 88,215 86,338 174,553 17455300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years14,969
6-11 years2,372
12-14 years2,181

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 456 are public and 209 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 143 51 194
Primaria 215 34 249
Secundaria 49 26 75
Media Superior 17 54 71
Superior 7 31 38

Employment and Social Security in Matamoros

In Matamoros, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 274,021 people. Of those, 267,394 are employed and 6,627 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.4%.

Total EAP
274,021
H: 161,438 / M: 112,583
Employed Population
267,394
H: 156,783 / M: 110,611
Unemployment Rate
2.4%
6,627 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
157,450
H: 50,191 / M: 107,259

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 409,313 75.5%
IMSS 289,064 53.3%
ISSSTE 26,849 5%
ISSSTE estatal 546 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1,528 0.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 81,988 15.1%
IMSS Bienestar 1,467 0.3%
Private insurance 9,370 1.7%
Other institution 3,863 0.7%
Without health coverage 131,752 24.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Matamoros

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
235,290
23529000%
Single
143,518
14351800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
53,352
5335200%

Households

Total Households
159,564
3.4 average occupants
Male-headed
108,472
68%
Female-headed
51,092
32%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 336,538 62.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 112,136 20.7%
Other religions 358 0.1%
No religion 91,827 16.9%

Housing and Basic Services in Matamoros

Matamoros has 195,499 total dwellings, of which 159,609 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 156,767 104.3%
Earthen floor 2,387 1.6%
1 bedroom 52,212 34.7%
2+ bedrooms 106,952 71.1%
1 room 7,738 5.1%
2 rooms 26,291 17.5%
3+ rooms 125,127 83.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
105%
157,814 dwellings
Piped Water
103.3%
155,372 dwellings
With Drainage
101.6%
152,821 dwellings
All Services
100.8%
151,621 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 157,814 105%
Without electricity 1,350 0.9%
Public water network 155,372 103.3%
Hauled water 151,694 100.9%
Other water source 3,792 2.5%
With water tank 58,905 39.2%
With cistern 19,331 12.9%
With toilet 151,909 101%
With latrine 6,720 4.5%
With drainage 152,821 101.6%
Without drainage 6,343 4.2%
With all services 151,621 100.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 772 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Matamoros

Household equipment in Matamoros according to the 2020 Census. 60.3% of dwellings have internet and 98.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 149,691 99.6%
Washing machine 110,681 73.6%
Microwave oven 79,521 52.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 102,181 68%
Motorcycle 4,948 3.3%
Bicycle 27,289 18.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 149,471 99.4%
Radio 95,805 63.7%
Landline phone 63,494 42.2%
Cell phone 148,769 98.9%
Computer 55,715 37.1%
Internet 90,738 60.3%
Pay TV 51,513 34.3%
Streaming platforms 30,233 20.1%
Video game console 18,539 12.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
5,479
3.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
6,724
4.5%
No Computer or Internet
61,400
40.8%
No ICT at All
1,317
0.9%

Companies and Economy in Matamoros

The main economic sectors of Matamoros are Comercio al por menor with 9,170 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Matamoros

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Matamoros has a poverty rate of 39.7% and extreme poverty of 4.2%.

Poverty
39.7%
209,612 people
Extreme Poverty
4.2%
22,325 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
22.8%
120,062 people
Vulnerable by Income
11%
57,963 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
26.5%
139,946 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 15.8% 83,583
Lack of access to health services 15.8% 83,519
Lack of access to social security 42.5% 224,336
Lack of housing quality and spaces 8.3% 43,814
Lack of access to basic housing services 8% 42,325
Lack of access to food 22.3% 117,516
Income below welfare line 50.7% 267,576
Income below minimum welfare line 15.5% 81,606

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 41.2% 5.5% 23.7% 22.2% 0
2015 39.7% 4.2% 22.8% 26.5% 0

Crime in Matamoros

In the last 12 months, 5,012 crimes were recorded in Matamoros. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 367
2025/11 446
2025/10 457
2025/09 449
2025/08 415
2025/07 416
2025/06 437
2025/05 459
2025/04 429
2025/03 439
2025/02 352
2025/01 346

Health in Matamoros

Matamoros has 262 health facilities, including 29 hospitals, 225 health centers and 1 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Matamoros

Similar Municipalities to Matamoros

Other municipalities in Tamaulipas with similar characteristics: