Güémez

Güémez is a municipality of Tamaulipas with 15,032 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 220 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8 years.

Total Population
15,032
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
7,762 / 7,270
51.6% / 48.4%
Schools
0
86 public, 0 private
Health
14
0 hospitals, 14 centers
Localities
162
Communities and settlements
Companies
94
Registered establishments

Demographics of Güémez

Demographic structure of Güémez according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 3,935 people under 15 years old (26.2%), 9,228 people of working age (61.4%) and 1,831 elderly over 65 years old (12.2%).

0-14 years
3,935
26.2% of the population
15-64 years
9,228
61.4% - Working age
65+ years
1,831
12.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
62.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Güémez

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 663 631 1,294 8.6%
5-9 years 649 626 1,275 8.5%
10-14 years 695 671 1,366 9.1%
15-19 years 613 582 1,195 7.9%
20-24 years 551 529 1,080 7.2%
25-29 years 555 501 1,056 7%
30-34 years 463 468 931 6.2%
35-39 years 475 402 877 5.8%
40-44 years 515 509 1,024 6.8%
45-49 years 430 481 911 6.1%
50-54 years 468 375 843 5.6%
55-59 years 360 343 703 4.7%
60-64 years 314 294 608 4%
65-69 years 280 263 543 3.6%
70-74 years 260 198 458 3%
75-79 years 189 163 352 2.3%
80-84 years 146 135 281 1.9%
85+ years 117 80 197 1.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Güémez

Population Origin

Born in State
13,998
93.1%
Born in Another State
949
6.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
238
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
32
0.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
32
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
66
1.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
34
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
20 / 14
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
950
6.3%
With Limitation
1,977
13.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 428
Visual 397
Hearing 228
Speech 154
Mental 155

Education in Güémez

Literacy and Schooling

In Güémez, 537 people aged 15 and over can read and write (53700%), while 390 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8 years (7.8 men, 8.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 216 174 390 39000%
Incomplete primary 1,158 824 1,982 198200%
Complete primary 1,017 999 2,016 201600%
Incomplete secondary 213 167 380 38000%
Complete secondary 1,571 1,672 3,243 324300%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,398 1,317 2,715 271500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years316
6-11 years74
12-14 years73

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 86 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 34 0 34
Primaria 34 0 34
Secundaria 13 0 13
Media Superior 4 0 4
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Güémez

In Güémez, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 6,275 people. Of those, 6,191 are employed and 84 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.3%.

Total EAP
6,275
H: 4,707 / M: 1,568
Employed Population
6,191
H: 4,643 / M: 1,548
Unemployment Rate
1.3%
84 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
5,547
H: 1,408 / M: 4,139

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 12,852 85.5%
IMSS 3,046 20.3%
ISSSTE 700 4.7%
ISSSTE estatal 91 0.6%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 25 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 8,765 58.3%
IMSS Bienestar 97 0.6%
Private insurance 59 0.4%
Other institution 150 1%
Without health coverage 2,141 14.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Güémez

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
7,227
722700%
Single
3,282
328200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,347
134700%

Households

Total Households
4,578
3.3 average occupants
Male-headed
3,704
80.9%
Female-headed
874
19.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 11,120 74%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 2,414 16.1%
Other religions 11 0.1%
No religion 1,444 9.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Güémez

Güémez has 6,166 total dwellings, of which 4,579 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 4,382 97.3%
Earthen floor 165 3.7%
1 bedroom 1,953 43.4%
2+ bedrooms 2,594 57.6%
1 room 399 8.9%
2 rooms 1,022 22.7%
3+ rooms 3,126 69.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.9%
4,501 dwellings
Piped Water
96.3%
4,338 dwellings
With Drainage
53.5%
2,411 dwellings
All Services
52.5%
2,366 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 4,501 99.9%
Without electricity 46 1%
Public water network 4,338 96.3%
Hauled water 1,851 41.1%
Other water source 209 4.6%
With water tank 2,900 64.4%
With cistern 153 3.4%
With toilet 2,123 47.1%
With latrine 2,356 52.3%
With drainage 2,411 53.5%
Without drainage 2,136 47.4%
With all services 2,366 52.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 21 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Güémez

Household equipment in Güémez according to the 2020 Census. 23.9% of dwellings have internet and 88.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 4,103 91.1%
Washing machine 3,383 75.1%
Microwave oven 1,006 22.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 2,367 52.6%
Motorcycle 757 16.8%
Bicycle 2,256 50.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 4,132 91.7%
Radio 2,751 61.1%
Landline phone 213 4.7%
Cell phone 3,999 88.8%
Computer 463 10.3%
Internet 1,076 23.9%
Pay TV 1,077 23.9%
Streaming platforms 83 1.8%
Video game console 86 1.9%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
237
5.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
498
11.1%
No Computer or Internet
3,302
73.3%
No ICT at All
101
2.2%

Companies and Economy in Güémez

The main economic sectors of Güémez are Comercio al por menor with 48 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Güémez

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Güémez has a poverty rate of 53.4% and extreme poverty of 8.2%.

Poverty
53.4%
9,620 people
Extreme Poverty
8.2%
1,472 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
41.3%
7,437 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.4%
258 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
3.9%
708 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 26.7% 4,821
Lack of access to health services 9.2% 1,664
Lack of access to social security 77.2% 13,906
Lack of housing quality and spaces 17.3% 3,113
Lack of access to basic housing services 65.3% 11,777
Lack of access to food 26.9% 4,844
Income below welfare line 54.8% 9,878
Income below minimum welfare line 16.9% 3,053

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 59.8% 17.2% 37.6% 1.9% 0
2015 53.4% 8.2% 41.3% 3.9% 0

Crime in Güémez

In the last 12 months, 178 crimes were recorded in Güémez. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 12
2025/11 12
2025/10 12
2025/09 14
2025/08 11
2025/07 17
2025/06 22
2025/05 16
2025/04 18
2025/03 21
2025/02 9
2025/01 14

Health in Güémez

Güémez has 14 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 14 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Güémez

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Güémez 1,731 167
San Cayetano 1,056 193
Balconcitos 903 210
Guadalupe Victoria 860 200
San José de las Flores 650 204
El Carmen 515 200
Plan de Ayala 507 194
Las Crucitas 469 200
El Roble 465 261
Esfuerzo del Campesino 446 203