Centla

Centla is a municipality of Tabasco with 107,731 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years.

Total Population
107,731
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
53,114 / 54,617
49.3% / 50.7%
Schools
0
360 public, 8 private
Health
90
5 hospitals, 83 centers
Localities
200
Communities and settlements
Companies
2,559
Registered establishments

Demographics of Centla

Demographic structure of Centla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 32,371 people under 15 years old (30%), 68,213 people of working age (63.3%) and 7,143 elderly over 65 years old (6.6%).

0-14 years
32,371
30% of the population
15-64 years
68,213
63.3% - Working age
65+ years
7,143
6.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Centla

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 4,885 4,962 9,847 9.1%
5-9 years 5,775 5,507 11,282 10.5%
10-14 years 5,700 5,542 11,242 10.4%
15-19 years 5,249 4,954 10,203 9.5%
20-24 years 4,154 4,340 8,494 7.9%
25-29 years 3,795 4,329 8,124 7.5%
30-34 years 3,832 4,324 8,156 7.6%
35-39 years 3,606 4,008 7,614 7.1%
40-44 years 3,249 3,613 6,862 6.4%
45-49 years 2,862 2,994 5,856 5.4%
50-54 years 2,549 2,513 5,062 4.7%
55-59 years 2,145 2,146 4,291 4%
60-64 years 1,755 1,796 3,551 3.3%
65-69 years 1,323 1,379 2,702 2.5%
70-74 years 847 857 1,704 1.6%
75-79 years 654 598 1,252 1.2%
80-84 years 386 373 759 0.7%
85+ years 345 381 726 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Centla

Population Origin

Born in State
102,107
94.8%
Born in Another State
5,511
5.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
1,863
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
12,028
11.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
11,872
98.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
57
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
22,425
78.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
958
0.9% of the population
Men / Women
493 / 465
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
6,754
6.3%
With Limitation
12,667
11.8%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 2,914
Visual 3,395
Hearing 1,264
Speech 1,270
Mental 1,281

Education in Centla

Literacy and Schooling

In Centla, 4,086 people aged 15 and over can read and write (408600%), while 3,200 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years (9.5 men, 9.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,259 1,941 3,200 320000%
Incomplete primary 3,780 4,251 8,031 803100%
Complete primary 3,855 4,638 8,493 849300%
Incomplete secondary 904 905 1,809 180900%
Complete secondary 9,750 10,770 20,520 2052000%
Post-basic education (18+) 15,438 14,398 29,836 2983600%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years958
6-11 years384
12-14 years339

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 360 are public and 8 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 132 1 133
Primaria 130 1 131
Secundaria 54 0 54
Media Superior 15 1 16
Superior 2 2 4

Employment and Social Security in Centla

In Centla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 52,046 people. Of those, 50,921 are employed and 1,125 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.2%.

Total EAP
52,046
H: 31,283 / M: 20,763
Employed Population
50,921
H: 30,414 / M: 20,507
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
1,125 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
29,726
H: 8,674 / M: 21,052

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 68,209 63.3%
IMSS 11,388 10.6%
ISSSTE 3,531 3.3%
ISSSTE estatal 1,486 1.4%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 4,750 4.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 43,130 40%
IMSS Bienestar 1,490 1.4%
Private insurance 219 0.2%
Other institution 2,660 2.5%
Without health coverage 39,439 36.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Centla

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
46,465
4646500%
Single
25,974
2597400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
9,558
955800%

Households

Total Households
28,475
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
20,436
71.8%
Female-headed
8,039
28.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 62,092 57.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 35,009 32.5%
Other religions 13 0%
No religion 10,445 9.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Centla

Centla has 34,495 total dwellings, of which 28,480 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 26,590 93.6%
Earthen floor 1,839 6.5%
1 bedroom 11,675 41.1%
2+ bedrooms 16,759 59%
1 room 5,102 18%
2 rooms 5,863 20.6%
3+ rooms 17,468 61.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.9%
28,089 dwellings
Piped Water
83%
23,575 dwellings
With Drainage
94.5%
26,837 dwellings
All Services
79.9%
22,687 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 28,089 98.9%
Without electricity 345 1.2%
Public water network 23,575 83%
Hauled water 5,313 18.7%
Other water source 4,857 17.1%
With water tank 10,821 38.1%
With cistern 860 3%
With toilet 26,936 94.8%
With latrine 126 0.4%
With drainage 26,837 94.5%
Without drainage 1,553 5.5%
With all services 22,687 79.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 85 0.3%

Goods and Technology in Centla

Household equipment in Centla according to the 2020 Census. 18.9% of dwellings have internet and 77.6% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 22,179 78.1%
Washing machine 18,700 65.8%
Microwave oven 4,632 16.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 3,587 12.6%
Motorcycle 5,815 20.5%
Bicycle 6,183 21.8%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 24,079 84.8%
Radio 11,496 40.5%
Landline phone 2,138 7.5%
Cell phone 22,052 77.6%
Computer 3,721 13.1%
Internet 5,379 18.9%
Pay TV 7,945 28%
Streaming platforms 783 2.8%
Video game console 409 1.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
3,282
11.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
6,011
21.2%
No Computer or Internet
21,619
76.1%
No ICT at All
1,655
5.8%

Companies and Economy in Centla

The main economic sectors of Centla are Comercio al por menor with 1,440 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Centla

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Centla has a poverty rate of 59.7% and extreme poverty of 14.8%.

Poverty
59.7%
70,819 people
Extreme Poverty
14.8%
17,597 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
36.6%
43,448 people
Vulnerable by Income
1%
1,130 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.8%
3,271 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 16.6% 19,749
Lack of access to health services 13.6% 16,179
Lack of access to social security 80.1% 95,063
Lack of housing quality and spaces 21.1% 25,079
Lack of access to basic housing services 77.6% 92,143
Lack of access to food 48.1% 57,070
Income below welfare line 60.6% 71,949
Income below minimum welfare line 22.5% 26,747

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 72% 30.3% 19.7% 6% 0
2015 59.7% 14.8% 36.6% 2.8% 0

Crime in Centla

In the last 12 months, 1,504 crimes were recorded in Centla. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 106
2025/11 113
2025/10 102
2025/09 102
2025/08 129
2025/07 152
2025/06 109
2025/05 79
2025/04 216
2025/03 140
2025/02 131
2025/01 125

Health in Centla

Centla has 90 health facilities, including 5 hospitals, 83 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Centla