Cárdenas

Cárdenas is a municipality of Tabasco with 243,229 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 8 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years.

Total Population
243,229
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
118,795 / 124,434
48.8% / 51.2%
Schools
0
457 public, 41 private
Health
161
12 hospitals, 145 centers
Localities
171
Communities and settlements
Companies
8,980
Registered establishments

Demographics of Cárdenas

Demographic structure of Cárdenas according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 72,473 people under 15 years old (29.8%), 154,079 people of working age (63.3%) and 16,657 elderly over 65 years old (6.8%).

0-14 years
72,473
29.8% of the population
15-64 years
154,079
63.3% - Working age
65+ years
16,657
6.8% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Cárdenas

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 11,664 11,469 23,133 9.5%
5-9 years 12,508 12,099 24,607 10.1%
10-14 years 12,600 12,133 24,733 10.2%
15-19 years 11,099 10,945 22,044 9.1%
20-24 years 8,901 9,568 18,469 7.6%
25-29 years 8,037 9,198 17,235 7.1%
30-34 years 8,009 9,293 17,302 7.1%
35-39 years 7,919 8,997 16,916 7%
40-44 years 7,422 8,665 16,087 6.6%
45-49 years 6,925 7,540 14,465 5.9%
50-54 years 6,265 6,620 12,885 5.3%
55-59 years 5,118 5,396 10,514 4.3%
60-64 years 4,047 4,115 8,162 3.4%
65-69 years 3,148 3,225 6,373 2.6%
70-74 years 2,026 2,067 4,093 1.7%
75-79 years 1,438 1,354 2,792 1.1%
80-84 years 913 921 1,834 0.8%
85+ years 747 818 1,565 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Cárdenas

Population Origin

Born in State
224,489
92.3%
Born in Another State
18,340
7.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
3,010
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
822
0.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
812
98.8% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
5
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,290
3.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,449
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
709 / 740
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
14,740
6.1%
With Limitation
24,110
9.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 6,842
Visual 6,888
Hearing 2,950
Speech 2,748
Mental 3,169

Education in Cárdenas

Literacy and Schooling

In Cárdenas, 10,100 people aged 15 and over can read and write (1010000%), while 9,726 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years (9 men, 8.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 4,231 5,495 9,726 972600%
Incomplete primary 10,349 11,553 21,902 2190200%
Complete primary 10,733 13,278 24,011 2401100%
Incomplete secondary 2,827 2,763 5,590 559000%
Complete secondary 21,371 23,727 45,098 4509800%
Post-basic education (18+) 29,362 28,636 57,998 5799800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years4,765
6-11 years1,453
12-14 years1,369

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 457 are public and 41 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 169 8 177
Primaria 190 6 196
Secundaria 66 5 71
Media Superior 22 6 28
Superior 5 3 8

Employment and Social Security in Cárdenas

In Cárdenas, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 111,131 people. Of those, 109,079 are employed and 2,052 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.8%.

Total EAP
111,131
H: 69,152 / M: 41,979
Employed Population
109,079
H: 67,586 / M: 41,493
Unemployment Rate
1.8%
2,052 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
73,779
H: 19,961 / M: 53,818

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 162,232 66.7%
IMSS 63,782 26.2%
ISSSTE 8,849 3.6%
ISSSTE estatal 3,507 1.4%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 7,378 3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 74,617 30.7%
IMSS Bienestar 1,170 0.5%
Private insurance 674 0.3%
Other institution 3,905 1.6%
Without health coverage 80,932 33.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Cárdenas

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
105,891
10589100%
Single
55,715
5571500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
23,723
2372300%

Households

Total Households
67,269
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
45,609
67.8%
Female-headed
21,660
32.2%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 133,251 54.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 78,583 32.3%
Other religions 106 0%
No religion 31,123 12.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Cárdenas

Cárdenas has 84,713 total dwellings, of which 67,278 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 64,090 95.3%
Earthen floor 3,079 4.6%
1 bedroom 25,748 38.3%
2+ bedrooms 41,421 61.6%
1 room 6,642 9.9%
2 rooms 9,671 14.4%
3+ rooms 50,855 75.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.2%
66,709 dwellings
Piped Water
94.6%
63,570 dwellings
With Drainage
96.8%
65,069 dwellings
All Services
92.3%
62,026 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 66,709 99.2%
Without electricity 460 0.7%
Public water network 63,570 94.6%
Hauled water 22,157 33%
Other water source 3,599 5.4%
With water tank 24,666 36.7%
With cistern 2,641 3.9%
With toilet 65,025 96.7%
With latrine 97 0.1%
With drainage 65,069 96.8%
Without drainage 2,100 3.1%
With all services 62,026 92.3%
Without water, drainage or electricity 110 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Cárdenas

Household equipment in Cárdenas according to the 2020 Census. 28.2% of dwellings have internet and 85.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 55,968 83.3%
Washing machine 50,830 75.6%
Microwave oven 15,504 23.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 16,875 25.1%
Motorcycle 14,757 22%
Bicycle 23,441 34.9%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 58,468 87%
Radio 32,271 48%
Landline phone 9,863 14.7%
Cell phone 57,481 85.5%
Computer 13,287 19.8%
Internet 18,978 28.2%
Pay TV 39,438 58.7%
Streaming platforms 4,389 6.5%
Video game console 1,882 2.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
6,061
9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
9,162
13.6%
No Computer or Internet
45,291
67.4%
No ICT at All
2,791
4.2%

Companies and Economy in Cárdenas

The main economic sectors of Cárdenas are Comercio al por menor with 4,806 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Cárdenas

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Cárdenas has a poverty rate of 55.3% and extreme poverty of 12.1%.

Poverty
55.3%
119,493 people
Extreme Poverty
12.1%
26,096 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
30.5%
65,849 people
Vulnerable by Income
3.9%
8,460 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
10.3%
22,239 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 21.7% 46,830
Lack of access to health services 17.4% 37,615
Lack of access to social security 64.4% 139,129
Lack of housing quality and spaces 11.3% 24,385
Lack of access to basic housing services 49.3% 106,407
Lack of access to food 45.6% 98,512
Income below welfare line 59.2% 127,953
Income below minimum welfare line 23.1% 49,867

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 65.2% 21% 20% 9.7% 0
2015 55.3% 12.1% 30.5% 10.3% 0

Crime in Cárdenas

In the last 12 months, 2,997 crimes were recorded in Cárdenas. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 276
2025/11 271
2025/10 244
2025/09 274
2025/08 260
2025/07 275
2025/06 239
2025/05 251
2025/04 130
2025/03 267
2025/02 274
2025/01 236

Health in Cárdenas

Cárdenas has 161 health facilities, including 12 hospitals, 145 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.