Onavas
Onavas is a municipality of
Sonora
with 365 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 299 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 7.1 years.
Total Population
365
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
184 / 181
50.4% / 49.6%
Schools
0
4 public,
0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals,
2 centers
Localities
9
Communities and settlements
Companies
29
Registered establishments
Demographics of Onavas
Demographic structure of Onavas according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 84 people under 15 years old (23%),
211 people of working age (57.8%)
and 70 elderly over 65 years old (19.2%).
0-14 years
84
23% of the population
15-64 years
211
57.8% - Working age
65+ years
70
19.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
73%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Onavas
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
16 |
16 |
32 |
8.8% |
| 5-9 years |
12 |
8 |
20 |
5.5% |
| 10-14 years |
12 |
20 |
32 |
8.8% |
| 15-19 years |
11 |
12 |
23 |
6.3% |
| 20-24 years |
11 |
14 |
25 |
6.8% |
| 25-29 years |
5 |
14 |
19 |
5.2% |
| 30-34 years |
14 |
9 |
23 |
6.3% |
| 35-39 years |
7 |
8 |
15 |
4.1% |
| 40-44 years |
9 |
7 |
16 |
4.4% |
| 45-49 years |
14 |
3 |
17 |
4.7% |
| 50-54 years |
10 |
11 |
21 |
5.8% |
| 55-59 years |
10 |
11 |
21 |
5.8% |
| 60-64 years |
15 |
16 |
31 |
8.5% |
| 65-69 years |
21 |
9 |
30 |
8.2% |
| 70-74 years |
6 |
8 |
14 |
3.8% |
| 75-79 years |
7 |
5 |
12 |
3.3% |
| 80-84 years |
1 |
6 |
7 |
1.9% |
| 85+ years |
3 |
4 |
7 |
1.9% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Onavas
Population Origin
Born in Another State
2
0.5%
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
2
0.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
2
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
2
1.7% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
1
0.3% of the population
Men / Women
0 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
10 |
| Visual |
12 |
| Hearing |
5 |
| Speech |
8 |
| Mental |
7 |
Education in Onavas
Literacy and Schooling
In Onavas, 7 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(700%),
while 7 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.1 years
(7.2 men, 7.1 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
3 |
4 |
7 |
700% |
| Incomplete primary |
42 |
40 |
82 |
8200% |
| Complete primary |
17 |
21 |
38 |
3800% |
| Incomplete secondary |
15 |
6 |
21 |
2100% |
| Complete secondary |
41 |
39 |
80 |
8000% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
17 |
22 |
39 |
3900% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 7 |
| 12-14 years | 2 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 4 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Onavas
In Onavas, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 160 people.
Of those, 159 are employed and 1 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.6%.
Total EAP
160
H: 120 /
M: 40
Employed Population
159
H: 120 /
M: 39
Unemployment Rate
0.6%
1 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
141
H: 31 /
M: 110
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
213 |
58.4% |
| IMSS |
47 |
12.9% |
| ISSSTE |
7 |
1.9% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
33 |
9% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
121 |
33.2% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
3 |
0.8% |
| Private insurance |
4 |
1.1% |
| Without health coverage |
152 |
41.6% |
Marital Status and Religion in Onavas
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
168
16800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
46
4600%
Households
Total Households
120
3 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
327 |
89.6% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
33 |
9% |
| No religion |
5 |
1.4% |
Housing and Basic Services in Onavas
Onavas has 193 total dwellings,
of which 120 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
119 |
105.3% |
| 1 bedroom |
28 |
24.8% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
91 |
80.5% |
| 1 room |
4 |
3.5% |
| 2 rooms |
15 |
13.3% |
| 3+ rooms |
100 |
88.5% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
104.4%
118 dwellings
Piped Water
105.3%
119 dwellings
With Drainage
105.3%
119 dwellings
All Services
104.4%
118 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
118 |
104.4% |
| Without electricity |
1 |
0.9% |
| Public water network |
119 |
105.3% |
| Hauled water |
110 |
97.3% |
| With water tank |
73 |
64.6% |
| With toilet |
118 |
104.4% |
| With latrine |
1 |
0.9% |
| With drainage |
119 |
105.3% |
| With all services |
118 |
104.4% |
Goods and Technology in Onavas
Household equipment in Onavas according to the 2020 Census.
77% of dwellings have internet
and 90.3% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
117 |
103.5% |
| Washing machine |
92 |
81.4% |
| Microwave oven |
63 |
55.8% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
69 |
61.1% |
| Motorcycle |
7 |
6.2% |
| Bicycle |
5 |
4.4% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
112 |
99.1% |
| Radio |
85 |
75.2% |
| Landline phone |
8 |
7.1% |
| Cell phone |
102 |
90.3% |
| Computer |
13 |
11.5% |
| Internet |
87 |
77% |
| Pay TV |
104 |
92% |
| Streaming platforms |
1 |
0.9% |
| Video game console |
2 |
1.8% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
15
13.3%
No Computer or Internet
32
28.3%
Companies and Economy in Onavas
The main economic sectors of Onavas are
Actividades legislativas, gubernamentales with 8 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Onavas
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Onavas has a poverty rate of 5.7%
and extreme poverty of 0.2%.
Extreme Poverty
0.2%
1 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
81.8%
399 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.8%
4 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
11.7%
57 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
28.6% |
139 |
| Lack of access to health services |
31.5% |
153 |
| Lack of access to social security |
71% |
346 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
15% |
73 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
13.6% |
66 |
| Lack of access to food |
3.9% |
19 |
| Income below welfare line |
6.5% |
31 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
1% |
5 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
28.6% |
3% |
52.2% |
14.6% |
0 |
| 2015 |
5.7% |
0.2% |
81.8% |
11.7% |
0 |
Crime in Onavas
In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Onavas.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
1 |
| 2025/11 |
1 |
| 2024/10 |
1 |
| 2024/09 |
2 |
| 2024/01 |
1 |
| 2023/08 |
1 |
| 2021/12 |
4 |
| 2021/11 |
1 |
| 2021/10 |
1 |
| 2020/02 |
1 |
| 2019/09 |
1 |
| 2019/06 |
1 |
Main Localities of Onavas
Similar Municipalities to Onavas
Other municipalities in Sonora with similar characteristics: