Altar

Altar is a municipality of Sonora with 9,492 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 520 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.7 years.

Total Population
9,492
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
4,712 / 4,780
49.6% / 50.4%
Schools
0
23 public, 1 private
Health
7
0 hospitals, 7 centers
Localities
98
Communities and settlements
Companies
510
Registered establishments

Demographics of Altar

Demographic structure of Altar according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 2,752 people under 15 years old (29%), 6,058 people of working age (63.8%) and 678 elderly over 65 years old (7.1%).

0-14 years
2,752
29% of the population
15-64 years
6,058
63.8% - Working age
65+ years
678
7.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
56.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Altar

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 412 415 827 8.7%
5-9 years 462 482 944 9.9%
10-14 years 497 484 981 10.3%
15-19 years 498 474 972 10.2%
20-24 years 362 404 766 8.1%
25-29 years 320 343 663 7%
30-34 years 294 311 605 6.4%
35-39 years 322 347 669 7%
40-44 years 341 325 666 7%
45-49 years 286 279 565 6%
50-54 years 267 231 498 5.2%
55-59 years 177 187 364 3.8%
60-64 years 146 144 290 3.1%
65-69 years 98 118 216 2.3%
70-74 years 90 107 197 2.1%
75-79 years 69 59 128 1.3%
80-84 years 37 41 78 0.8%
85+ years 32 27 59 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Altar

Population Origin

Born in State
7,468
78.7%
Born in Another State
1,828
19.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
321
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
88
0.9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
87
98.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
190
7.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
89
0.9% of the population
Men / Women
54 / 35
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
540
5.7%
With Limitation
1,208
12.7%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 166
Visual 323
Hearing 61
Speech 53
Mental 54

Education in Altar

Literacy and Schooling

In Altar, 231 people aged 15 and over can read and write (23100%), while 298 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.7 years (8.4 men, 9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 165 133 298 29800%
Incomplete primary 431 340 771 77100%
Complete primary 521 433 954 95400%
Incomplete secondary 190 144 334 33400%
Complete secondary 1,004 1,111 2,115 211500%
Post-basic education (18+) 909 1,091 2,000 200000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years211
6-11 years34
12-14 years41

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 23 are public and 1 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 7 1 8
Primaria 7 0 7
Secundaria 3 0 3
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Altar

In Altar, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 4,114 people. Of those, 3,972 are employed and 142 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.5%.

Total EAP
4,114
H: 2,680 / M: 1,434
Employed Population
3,972
H: 2,559 / M: 1,413
Unemployment Rate
3.5%
142 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
3,200
H: 961 / M: 2,239

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 6,409 67.5%
IMSS 1,915 20.2%
ISSSTE 296 3.1%
ISSSTE estatal 351 3.7%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 11 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,792 39.9%
IMSS Bienestar 8 0.1%
Private insurance 71 0.7%
Other institution 11 0.1%
Without health coverage 3,075 32.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Altar

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
3,850
385000%
Single
2,512
251200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
974
97400%

Households

Total Households
2,665
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
1,775
66.6%
Female-headed
890
33.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 7,877 83%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,175 12.4%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 428 4.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Altar

Altar has 3,644 total dwellings, of which 2,668 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 2,618 101.9%
Earthen floor 31 1.2%
1 bedroom 941 36.6%
2+ bedrooms 1,709 66.5%
1 room 182 7.1%
2 rooms 491 19.1%
3+ rooms 1,977 76.9%

Basic Services

With Electricity
101.8%
2,616 dwellings
Piped Water
101.8%
2,616 dwellings
With Drainage
100.4%
2,581 dwellings
All Services
99.2%
2,550 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 2,616 101.8%
Without electricity 34 1.3%
Public water network 2,616 101.8%
Hauled water 2,265 88.1%
Other water source 34 1.3%
With water tank 1,234 48%
With cistern 265 10.3%
With toilet 2,536 98.7%
With latrine 50 1.9%
With drainage 2,581 100.4%
Without drainage 69 2.7%
With all services 2,550 99.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity 11 0.4%

Goods and Technology in Altar

Household equipment in Altar according to the 2020 Census. 49.6% of dwellings have internet and 96.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 2,519 98%
Washing machine 2,128 82.8%
Microwave oven 1,595 62.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,745 67.9%
Motorcycle 150 5.8%
Bicycle 471 18.3%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 2,452 95.4%
Radio 1,242 48.3%
Landline phone 466 18.1%
Cell phone 2,480 96.5%
Computer 826 32.1%
Internet 1,275 49.6%
Pay TV 1,931 75.1%
Streaming platforms 368 14.3%
Video game console 275 10.7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
118
4.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
143
5.6%
No Computer or Internet
1,221
47.5%
No ICT at All
39
1.5%

Companies and Economy in Altar

The main economic sectors of Altar are Comercio al por menor with 270 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Altar

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Altar has a poverty rate of 46.9% and extreme poverty of 4.1%.

Poverty
46.9%
4,671 people
Extreme Poverty
4.1%
404 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
34.9%
3,473 people
Vulnerable by Income
5%
502 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
13.2%
1,310 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 20.8% 2,073
Lack of access to health services 16.5% 1,640
Lack of access to social security 71.6% 7,132
Lack of housing quality and spaces 11.1% 1,110
Lack of access to basic housing services 6.6% 662
Lack of access to food 16.4% 1,633
Income below welfare line 52% 5,173
Income below minimum welfare line 16.8% 1,677

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 47.4% 5.7% 37.5% 10% 0
2015 46.9% 4.1% 34.9% 13.2% 0

Crime in Altar

In the last 12 months, 105 crimes were recorded in Altar. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 3
2025/11 2
2025/10 11
2025/09 6
2025/08 10
2025/07 8
2025/06 4
2025/05 7
2025/04 13
2025/03 14
2025/02 19
2025/01 8

Health in Altar

Altar has 7 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 7 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Altar