Tolimán

Tolimán is a municipality of Querétaro with 27,916 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,790 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years.

Total Population
27,916
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
13,128 / 14,788
47% / 53%
Schools
0
128 public, 0 private
Health
16
0 hospitals, 13 centers
Localities
101
Communities and settlements
Companies
774
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tolimán

Demographic structure of Tolimán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 8,466 people under 15 years old (30.3%), 17,417 people of working age (62.4%) and 1,984 elderly over 65 years old (7.1%).

0-14 years
8,466
30.3% of the population
15-64 years
17,417
62.4% - Working age
65+ years
1,984
7.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
60%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tolimán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,321 1,352 2,673 9.6%
5-9 years 1,418 1,487 2,905 10.4%
10-14 years 1,455 1,433 2,888 10.3%
15-19 years 1,402 1,374 2,776 9.9%
20-24 years 1,081 1,218 2,299 8.2%
25-29 years 1,033 1,174 2,207 7.9%
30-34 years 891 1,091 1,982 7.1%
35-39 years 875 1,090 1,965 7%
40-44 years 768 1,006 1,774 6.4%
45-49 years 657 758 1,415 5.1%
50-54 years 513 661 1,174 4.2%
55-59 years 427 548 975 3.5%
60-64 years 405 445 850 3%
65-69 years 286 341 627 2.2%
70-74 years 193 258 451 1.6%
75-79 years 151 175 326 1.2%
80-84 years 115 171 286 1%
85+ years 113 181 294 1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tolimán

Population Origin

Born in State
26,273
94.1%
Born in Another State
1,514
5.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
258
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
5,473
19.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
5,377
98.2% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
74
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
9,363
133% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
494
1.8% of the population
Men / Women
236 / 258
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,591
5.7%
With Limitation
3,450
12.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 771
Visual 657
Hearing 352
Speech 231
Mental 263

Education in Tolimán

Literacy and Schooling

In Tolimán, 1,409 people aged 15 and over can read and write (140900%), while 1,499 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years (8.3 men, 8.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 580 919 1,499 149900%
Incomplete primary 952 1,022 1,974 197400%
Complete primary 1,627 1,752 3,379 337900%
Incomplete secondary 374 292 666 66600%
Complete secondary 2,695 3,316 6,011 601100%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,348 2,734 5,082 508200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years354
6-11 years71
12-14 years177

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 128 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 54 0 54
Primaria 47 0 47
Secundaria 20 0 20
Media Superior 6 0 6

Employment and Social Security in Tolimán

In Tolimán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 11,721 people. Of those, 11,415 are employed and 306 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.6%.

Total EAP
11,721
H: 7,200 / M: 4,521
Employed Population
11,415
H: 6,934 / M: 4,481
Unemployment Rate
2.6%
306 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
9,364
H: 2,504 / M: 6,860

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 22,611 81%
IMSS 2,761 9.9%
ISSSTE 1,418 5.1%
ISSSTE estatal 93 0.3%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 25 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 18,321 65.6%
IMSS Bienestar 16 0.1%
Private insurance 17 0.1%
Other institution 89 0.3%
Without health coverage 5,250 18.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Tolimán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
11,784
1178400%
Single
7,319
731900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,042
204200%

Households

Total Households
7,039
4 average occupants
Male-headed
4,618
65.6%
Female-headed
2,421
34.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 26,028 93.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 984 3.5%
No religion 846 3%

Housing and Basic Services in Tolimán

Tolimán has 9,059 total dwellings, of which 7,039 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 6,616 94.7%
Earthen floor 384 5.5%
1 bedroom 2,922 41.8%
2+ bedrooms 4,079 58.4%
1 room 841 12%
2 rooms 1,755 25.1%
3+ rooms 4,405 63.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.3%
6,800 dwellings
Piped Water
92.9%
6,493 dwellings
With Drainage
82.7%
5,777 dwellings
All Services
78.7%
5,498 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 6,800 97.3%
Without electricity 201 2.9%
Public water network 6,493 92.9%
Hauled water 5,916 84.7%
Other water source 508 7.3%
With water tank 4,483 64.2%
With cistern 528 7.6%
With toilet 4,970 71.1%
With latrine 1,100 15.7%
With drainage 5,777 82.7%
Without drainage 1,224 17.5%
With all services 5,498 78.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 81 1.2%

Goods and Technology in Tolimán

Household equipment in Tolimán according to the 2020 Census. 25.5% of dwellings have internet and 76.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 4,511 64.6%
Washing machine 2,380 34.1%
Microwave oven 1,256 18%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 2,352 33.7%
Motorcycle 376 5.4%
Bicycle 888 12.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 5,782 82.8%
Radio 3,615 51.7%
Landline phone 331 4.7%
Cell phone 5,322 76.2%
Computer 1,138 16.3%
Internet 1,781 25.5%
Pay TV 2,625 37.6%
Streaming platforms 144 2.1%
Video game console 129 1.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
814
11.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,630
23.3%
No Computer or Internet
4,828
69.1%
No ICT at All
469
6.7%

Companies and Economy in Tolimán

The main economic sectors of Tolimán are Comercio al por menor with 473 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tolimán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tolimán has a poverty rate of 58% and extreme poverty of 10.6%.

Poverty
58%
19,152 people
Extreme Poverty
10.6%
3,491 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
36%
11,895 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.1%
680 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
3.9%
1,270 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 21.5% 7,106
Lack of access to health services 8.4% 2,777
Lack of access to social security 86.6% 28,586
Lack of housing quality and spaces 23.9% 7,899
Lack of access to basic housing services 60.2% 19,869
Lack of access to food 27.5% 9,064
Income below welfare line 60.1% 19,832
Income below minimum welfare line 18.2% 6,018

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 66.9% 19.7% 26% 5.4% 0
2015 58% 10.6% 36% 3.9% 0

Crime in Tolimán

In the last 12 months, 356 crimes were recorded in Tolimán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 25
2025/11 28
2025/10 25
2025/09 22
2025/08 34
2025/07 33
2025/06 28
2025/05 36
2025/04 36
2025/03 32
2025/02 30
2025/01 27

Health in Tolimán

Tolimán has 16 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 13 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Tolimán

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Tolimán 6,290 1,562
San Pablo Tolimán 3,753 1,654
San Antonio de la Cal 3,252 1,944
Barrio de García 883 1,628
San Miguel 754 1,631
Casa Blanca 732 1,718
Panales 720 1,657
Mesa de Ramírez 684 2,039
Los González 602 1,802
Bomintzá 593 1,947