Zapotitlán de Méndez

Zapotitlán de Méndez is a municipality of Puebla with 5,675 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 795 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years.

Total Population
5,675
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,793 / 2,882
49.2% / 50.8%
Schools
0
13 public, 0 private
Health
9
2 hospitals, 7 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
219
Registered establishments

Demographics of Zapotitlán de Méndez

Demographic structure of Zapotitlán de Méndez according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,525 people under 15 years old (26.9%), 3,512 people of working age (61.9%) and 638 elderly over 65 years old (11.2%).

0-14 years
1,525
26.9% of the population
15-64 years
3,512
61.9% - Working age
65+ years
638
11.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
61.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Zapotitlán de Méndez

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 213 224 437 7.7%
5-9 years 277 248 525 9.3%
10-14 years 297 266 563 9.9%
15-19 years 268 273 541 9.5%
20-24 years 196 214 410 7.2%
25-29 years 172 197 369 6.5%
30-34 years 174 195 369 6.5%
35-39 years 178 202 380 6.7%
40-44 years 167 219 386 6.8%
45-49 years 164 146 310 5.5%
50-54 years 136 159 295 5.2%
55-59 years 127 105 232 4.1%
60-64 years 106 114 220 3.9%
65-69 years 98 99 197 3.5%
70-74 years 84 78 162 2.9%
75-79 years 75 70 145 2.6%
80-84 years 36 38 74 1.3%
85+ years 25 35 60 1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Population Origin

Born in State
5,408
95.3%
Born in Another State
266
4.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
175
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3,845
67.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,471
90.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
363
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
4,965
341% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
156
2.7% of the population
Men / Women
70 / 86
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
393
6.9%
With Limitation
623
11%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 187
Visual 160
Hearing 99
Speech 54
Mental 79

Education in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Literacy and Schooling

In Zapotitlán de Méndez, 647 people aged 15 and over can read and write (64700%), while 554 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years (7.8 men, 7.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 183 371 554 55400%
Incomplete primary 352 325 677 67700%
Complete primary 355 327 682 68200%
Incomplete secondary 61 53 114 11400%
Complete secondary 463 427 890 89000%
Post-basic education (18+) 532 567 1,099 109900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years46
6-11 years7
12-14 years21

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 13 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 3 0 3
Primaria 4 0 4
Secundaria 3 0 3
Media Superior 3 0 3

Employment and Social Security in Zapotitlán de Méndez

In Zapotitlán de Méndez, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,382 people. Of those, 2,355 are employed and 27 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP
2,382
H: 1,671 / M: 711
Employed Population
2,355
H: 1,651 / M: 704
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
27 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,111
H: 509 / M: 1,602

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 5,082 89.6%
IMSS 106 1.9%
ISSSTE 180 3.2%
ISSSTE estatal 39 0.7%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 13 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 4,702 82.9%
IMSS Bienestar 12 0.2%
Private insurance 39 0.7%
Other institution 22 0.4%
Without health coverage 593 10.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,514
251400%
Single
1,555
155500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
436
43600%

Households

Total Households
1,456
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
1,097
75.3%
Female-headed
359
24.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,872 85.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 448 7.9%
Other religions 2 0%
No religion 352 6.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Zapotitlán de Méndez has 1,897 total dwellings, of which 1,456 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,306 89.8%
Earthen floor 144 9.9%
1 bedroom 653 44.9%
2+ bedrooms 797 54.8%
1 room 158 10.9%
2 rooms 356 24.5%
3+ rooms 936 64.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.9%
1,438 dwellings
Piped Water
97.9%
1,424 dwellings
With Drainage
98.4%
1,431 dwellings
All Services
96.7%
1,406 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,438 98.9%
Without electricity 12 0.8%
Public water network 1,424 97.9%
Hauled water 1,417 97.5%
Other water source 26 1.8%
With water tank 872 60%
With cistern 222 15.3%
With toilet 1,414 97.2%
With latrine 23 1.6%
With drainage 1,431 98.4%
Without drainage 19 1.3%
With all services 1,406 96.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 4 0.3%

Goods and Technology in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Household equipment in Zapotitlán de Méndez according to the 2020 Census. 14.4% of dwellings have internet and 78.3% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 634 43.6%
Washing machine 297 20.4%
Microwave oven 116 8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 101 6.9%
Motorcycle 30 2.1%
Bicycle 93 6.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,087 74.8%
Radio 737 50.7%
Landline phone 27 1.9%
Cell phone 1,139 78.3%
Computer 173 11.9%
Internet 210 14.4%
Pay TV 442 30.4%
Streaming platforms 19 1.3%
Video game console 10 0.7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
217
14.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
308
21.2%
No Computer or Internet
1,170
80.5%
No ICT at All
117
8%

Companies and Economy in Zapotitlán de Méndez

The main economic sectors of Zapotitlán de Méndez are Comercio al por menor with 109 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Zapotitlán de Méndez

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Zapotitlán de Méndez has a poverty rate of 76.6% and extreme poverty of 27.8%.

Poverty
76.6%
4,230 people
Extreme Poverty
27.8%
1,536 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
19.4%
1,073 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.7%
37 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
3.3%
180 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 29.7% 1,640
Lack of access to health services 4.6% 255
Lack of access to social security 85.4% 4,714
Lack of housing quality and spaces 32.4% 1,790
Lack of access to basic housing services 68.7% 3,794
Lack of access to food 19.8% 1,092
Income below welfare line 77.3% 4,267
Income below minimum welfare line 45.2% 2,493

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 78.7% 26.8% 16.9% 3.5% 0
2015 76.6% 27.8% 19.4% 3.3% 0

Crime in Zapotitlán de Méndez

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Zapotitlán de Méndez. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/08 1
2025/05 2
2025/04 1
2025/03 1
2025/02 2
2025/01 1
2024/12 2
2024/11 1
2024/10 1
2024/06 1
2024/05 2

Health in Zapotitlán de Méndez

Zapotitlán de Méndez has 9 health facilities, including 2 hospitals, 7 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Zapotitlán de Méndez

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Tuxtla 2,465 926
Zapotitlán de Méndez 1,751 659
Nanacatlán 1,222 925
Zapotitlán de Méndez 237 671